BASIC COMP. PARTS Flashcards

1
Q

parts to make a computer work

A

computer parts

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2
Q

Physical parts of the computer,
including processor and
memory chips, input/output
devices, tapes, disks, modems, cable etc

A

hardware

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3
Q

what is the meaning of CPU

A

the central processing unit

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4
Q

Contains the major components
of the computer and helps
protect them.

A

computer case

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5
Q

A display screen to provide
“output” to the user and It is where
you view the information your
are working on.

A

monitor

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6
Q
  • Connects the computer to the
    monitor.
  • It is a circuit board attached
    to the motherboard that contains the
    memory and other circuitry
    necessary to send information to the
    monitor for display on screen.
A

video card

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7
Q

Used to enter information into
the computer and for giving
commands.

A

keyboard

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8
Q
  • An input device operated by rolling
    its ball across a flat surface.
  • used to control the on-
    screen pointer by pointing and
    clicking, double-clicking, or dragging
    objects on the screen.
A

mouse

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9
Q

A pressure-sensitive and motion
sensitive device used in place of
a mouse.

A

touchpad

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10
Q

The drive that plays CDs and
reads data that has been stored
on the CD.

A

CD Rom Drive

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11
Q

A type of optical storage device.

A

CD OR COMPACT DISK

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12
Q

A device that holds a removable
floppy disk when in use;
read/write heads read and
write data to the diskette.

A

Floppy Disk Drive

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13
Q

Magnetic storage device in the
computer.

A

Hard Disk

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14
Q
  • computer’s temporary
    memory, which exists as chips on the
    motherboard near the CPU
  • It stores data or programs while they are
    being used and requires power.
A

RAM (random access memory)

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15
Q
  • An output device that produces
    a hard copy on paper
  • gives information to the user in
    printed form.
A

printer

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16
Q
  • An input device that converts a pattern of printed bars into a number that a computer can read.
  • often used by businesses to quickly input price and product information.
A

Barcode Reader

17
Q

A device that allows pictures to
be placed into a computer.

A

scanner

18
Q

Allows the user to record
sounds as input to their
computer.

A

microphone

19
Q

Used to generate or reproduce
voice, music, and other sounds.

A

speakers

20
Q

Connects the speakers and
microphone to the computer.

A

sound card

21
Q

The place where the computer
is connected to the phone line.

A

modern

22
Q

A circuit board that connects
the computer to the rest of the
network usually using special cables

A

Network Card

23
Q
  • Programs that tell the computer what to do
  • provides instructions that the CPU will need to carry out.
A

software

24
Q

This software connects the hardware with the
programs you want to run.

A

DOS (DISK OPERATING SYSTEM)

25
Q
  • A family of operating systems developed and produced by Microsoft Corp
  • It provides a software graphical user interface (GUI) used on IBM and compatible computers.
A

windows