Basic Canine & Feline Restraint/Handling Flashcards

1
Q

Dog Restraint

A

Asses the situation
Separate from owner
Use caution with injured dogs
Be careful lifting
Communicate w/team
Tools may be needed

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2
Q

Dog behavior

A

Watch body language
Keep in mind of notorious biters
Be aware of approach

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3
Q

Dominant behavior

A

Direct stare, ears raised/forward
Front end up
Hackles raised
Lips curled
Tail held high

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4
Q

Submissive behavior

A

Avoids stare
Front low
Tail between legs
Rolls over, may urinate

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5
Q

Visible signs of FAS

A

Physiologic
Body position
Vocalization

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6
Q

Tachypnea

A

Panting

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7
Q

Hypervigilance

A

Scanning

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8
Q

Tachycardia

A

Increased heart rate

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9
Q

Dog restraint approach

A

Hunker down
Avoid leaning over and direct eye contact
Talk in calm/soothing voice
Offer cupped hand palm up
If dog calms proceed slowly

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10
Q

Dog restraint: Lifting

A

Lift w/knees
Sm dogs-around thorax
Md dogs- front of chest, behind rump
Lg dogs- forklift(2ppl) unless can be done on floor

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11
Q

Fear Free

A

Struggle for >3sec change handling
Maintain continual physical contact
Treats to reduce stress

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12
Q

Traditional Tools

A

Rabies pole
Choke or prong collar
Punishment
Leash pulling or “pops”

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13
Q

Fear Free Tools

A

Towel/blankets
Basket muzzle
E-collars
Non-slip floor/mat
Calm music
Toys
Petting
Treats
Chemical

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14
Q

Removing from Carrier

A

Asses cat
Allow cat to come out on own
Remove top
Reach in (proceed w/caution)
Dumping is last resort

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15
Q

Removing from cage

A

Asses the cat
Move quickly
Hand on neck to control head
Use towel or blanket if fractious

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16
Q

Carrying the cat

A

One hand on neck
Football hold
Scruff only if necessary

17
Q

Fractious Cats

A

Fearful
Move quickly and firmly
Scruffing can make it worse
Distractions
Communicate w/team

18
Q

Chemical Restraint : daily for long term use

A

SSRI
Tricyclic antidepressants
MAOI

19
Q

Chemical restraint: event-based meds

A

Alpha-2 agonist
Antidepileptics
Benzodiazepines
SSRI
Tranquilizer

20
Q

Positioning options: Physical Exam

A

Floor,table or elevated surface
Inside cat a carrier
Inside hospital housing
Standing
Sternal recumbent
Partial towel wrap

21
Q

Positioning Options:SQ or intramuscular injections

A

Floor, table or elevated surface
Inside carrier
Inside hospital housing
Standing
Walking
Sitting
Sternal, lateral or voluntary dorsal recumbent
Partial towel wrap

22
Q

Positioning Options: Jugular Venipuncture

A

Standing
Sitting
Lateral recumbrancy
Strernal recumbrancy
Partial towel wrap

23
Q

Positioning Options: Cephalic Venipuncture

A

Standing
Sitting
Sternal recumbrancy
Partial towel wrap

24
Q

Positioning Options: Lateral Saphenous Venipuncture

A

Standing
Sternal recumbrancy on a hop w/rear limbs extended
Lateral recumbrancy
Neck towel

25
Q

Positioning Options: Medial Saphenous Venipuncture

A

Sternal recumbrancy on a hop w/ rear limbs extended
Lateral recumbrancy
Partial towel wrap

26
Q

Positioning Options: Cystocentesis

A

Standing
Sternal recumbrancy(cats)
Lateral recumbrancy
Dorsal recumbrancy
Partial towel wrap

27
Q

Positioning Options: Nail Trim

A

Standing
Sitting
Sternal recumbrancy on a hip w/ rear limbs extended
Lateral recumbrancy
Partial towel wrap
Voluntary dorsal recumbrancy