Basic Anatomy and Physiology Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Medial

A

towards the body’s midline (center)

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2
Q

Lateral

A

away from the body’s midline, to one side

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3
Q

anterior

A

in front

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4
Q

posterior

A

at the back

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5
Q

proximal

A

closer to the origin, near

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6
Q

distal

A

further away from the origin

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7
Q

superior

A

higher up

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8
Q

inferior

A

lower down

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9
Q

sagittal plane

A

vertical line that divides the body into two equal sections (left and right)

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10
Q

coronal plane

A

vertical line that divides the body into front and back sections

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11
Q

transverse plane

A

horizontal line that divides the body into upper and lower sections

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12
Q

supine

A

laying on the back

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13
Q

prone

A

laying on the stomach

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14
Q

superficial

A

something near the surface of the skin

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