Basic Flashcards
What is agroecology?
Agroecology is the study of ecological processes applied to agricultural production systems.
True or False: Agroecology only focuses on organic farming practices.
False
Fill in the blank: Agroecology integrates _______ and _______ to enhance sustainable agricultural practices.
ecology, agriculture
What are the three main pillars of agroecology?
Social, environmental, and economic sustainability.
Which principle of agroecology emphasizes biodiversity?
Biodiversity is a core principle that enhances resilience in agroecosystems.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a goal of agroecology? A) Increase food security B) Promote monoculture C) Enhance ecosystem services D) Reduce chemical inputs
B) Promote monoculture
What role do cover crops play in agroecology?
Cover crops improve soil health, prevent erosion, and enhance biodiversity.
True or False: Agroecology supports the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
False
What is the significance of local knowledge in agroecology?
Local knowledge is crucial for adapting practices to specific environmental and cultural contexts.
Fill in the blank: Agroecology promotes _______ farming systems that are resilient to climate change.
diverse
What is the role of agroecological practices in climate change mitigation?
They enhance carbon sequestration, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and improve resilience.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following practices is commonly used in agroecology? A) Crop rotation B) Synthetic fertilizers C) Pesticides D) All of the above
A) Crop rotation
What is the concept of ‘food sovereignty’ within agroecology?
Food sovereignty refers to the right of people to healthy and culturally appropriate food produced through ecologically sound and sustainable methods.
True or False: Agroecology can help reduce the dependency on fossil fuels in agriculture.
True
What is participatory research in the context of agroecology?
Participatory research involves farmers and communities in the research process to address their specific needs and knowledge.
Fill in the blank: Agroecology seeks to create _______ systems that are socially just and economically viable.
sustainable
What is the importance of soil health in agroecology?
Healthy soil is essential for nutrient cycling, water retention, and supporting diverse biological activity.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a benefit of agroecology? A) Increased biodiversity B) Soil degradation C) Higher input costs D) Dependence on chemical inputs
A) Increased biodiversity
What is agroecological intensification?
Agroecological intensification is the process of increasing agricultural productivity sustainably by optimizing ecological processes.
True or False: Agroecology can contribute to rural development and community empowerment.
True
What are ‘agroecological zones’?
Agroecological zones are areas defined by their climate, soil type, and land use patterns that influence agricultural practices.
Fill in the blank: Agroecology promotes the use of _______ techniques that are adapted to the local context.
traditional
What is the impact of monoculture on agroecosystems?
Monoculture can lead to soil degradation, increased pest outbreaks, and reduced biodiversity.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following practices is encouraged in agroecology? A) Chemical pest control B) Polyculture C) Soil salinization D) Intensive livestock farming
B) Polyculture
What is the role of pollinators in agroecology?
Pollinators are vital for the reproduction of many crops and contribute significantly to biodiversity.
