Based on observation (teleological, cosmological) Flashcards

1
Q

What do you talk about when asked about William Paley (observation)

A

Natural theology
Design qua regularity, purpose
blind watchmaker

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2
Q

What do you talk about when asked about Thomas Aquinas (observation)

A

Fifth way (natural bodies)
God being an archer

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3
Q

What do you talk about when asked about Richard Dawkins (observation)

A

Blind Watchmaker
No purpose or goal, just evolution, and fine tuning

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4
Q

What do you talk about when asked about David Hume (observation)

A

Criticise Design argument:
- ordered universe doesn’t mean its designed
- world and human artefact is weak
- Not a Christian God
Epicurean hypothesis

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5
Q

What do you talk about when asked about John Stuart Mill (observation)

A

Too much evil within the world to say that there is an all loving God

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6
Q

What do you talk about when asked about F.R Tennant (observation)

A

Universe constructed for life
- Universe sustains life
- Universe seems rational
Simplest explanation IS God
Aesthetic argument

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7
Q

What do you talk about when asked about Thomas Aquinas (cosmological observation)

A

First three ways
- Motion
- Causation
- Contingency

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8
Q

What do you talk about when asked about Kant (cosmological observation)

A

Criticism of Thomas Aquinas
No knowledge of God as he is above the empirical realm

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9
Q

What do you talk about when asked about David Hume (cosmological observation)

A

Rejection of cosmological argument
Cause and effect
Brick and window example
Universe may not have just one cause
We have no proof for cause

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