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Old English: A Base Vocabulary > Base Vocabulary > Flashcards

Base Vocabulary Flashcards

To help build your OE Vocab using this list, with slight modifications: https://fyrgencranic.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/old-english-core-vocabulary.pdf Translator Used: https://www.oldenglishtranslatorbeta.co.uk/

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Vocab Builder flashcards Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

abutan

A

around, about

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2
Q

ac

A

but, however

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3
Q

acennan

A

to bring forth, to give birth to (I)

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4
Q

acwellan

A

to kill (I)

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5
Q

se adl

A

the sickness, the disease

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6
Q

agen

A

own

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7
Q

se aglæca

A

the formidable one, the awe-inspiring one

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8
Q

ahwær

A

anywhere

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9
Q

alimpan

A

to happen, to occur, to take place (I)

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10
Q

aliefan

A

to allow (I)

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11
Q

amierran

A

to hinder, to obstruct (I)

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12
Q

an

A

a, an, one

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13
Q

and

A

and

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14
Q

se anda

A

the malice, the hostility, the jealousy

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15
Q

se andgit

A

the intelligence, the wisdom, the meaning

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16
Q

se andsaca

A

the adversary, the opponent, the enemy

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17
Q

andswarian

A

to answer (II)

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18
Q

andweard

A

present, current

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19
Q

se andwlita

A

the appearance, the face

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20
Q

andwyrdan

A

to answer (I)

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21
Q

anfeald

A

onefold, simple, unmixed

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22
Q

se anfloga

A

the lonely flier

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23
Q

se angel

A

the hook

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24
Q

þæt anginn

A

the beginning

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25
Q

se anhaga

A

the solitary being

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26
Q

seo anlicnes

A

the image, the likeness

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27
Q

anræd

A

firm, persevering, unanimous

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28
Q

se anwealda

A

the ruler

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29
Q

þæt ar

A

the copper, the ore

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30
Q

seo ar

A

the oar/the honor, the virtue

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31
Q

ariht

A

right, properly

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32
Q

arisan

A

to arise (1)

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33
Q

arleas

A

honorless, disgraceful

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34
Q

arlice

A

honorably, virtuously

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35
Q

arod

A

quick, bold, ready

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36
Q

arweorðe

A

honorable

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37
Q

asecgan

A

to tell, to utter, to speak out (III)

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38
Q

astyrian

A

to stir, to disrupt (I)

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39
Q

atelic

A

terrible, horrible

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40
Q

ateon

A

to draw, to pull (2)

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41
Q

atol

A

terrible, hideous

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42
Q

þæt ator

A

the poison, the venom

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43
Q

se aþ

A

the oath

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44
Q

þæt awiht

A

the something, the anything

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45
Q

ascian

A

to ask (II)

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46
Q

se æcer

A

the cultivated field

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47
Q

æfæst

A

pious

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48
Q

se æfen

A

the evening

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49
Q

æfre

A

ever, forever

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50
Q

æfter

A

after

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51
Q

æfterfylgan

A

to follow (I)

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52
Q

æghwa

A

everyone, everything

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53
Q

æghwar

A

everywhere

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54
Q

ægþer

A

either

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55
Q

se æht

A

the possession, the property

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56
Q

se æl

A

the awl, the hook, the fork

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57
Q

se ælfisc

A

the eel

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58
Q

ælc

A

each

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59
Q

ælfsciene

A

beautiful like an elf

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60
Q

ælmihtig

A

almighty

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61
Q

æmettig

A

empty

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62
Q

ænig

A

any

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63
Q

ær

A

before

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64
Q

se ærende

A

the message

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65
Q

ærest

A

first

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66
Q

þæt ærgewinn

A

the ancient struggle

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67
Q

ærgod

A

good of old (adj)

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68
Q

ærnan

A

to run (I)

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69
Q

se æsc

A

the ash tree, the spear

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70
Q

se æscplega

A

the spear play, the spear battle

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71
Q

æscrof

A

brave in battle (spear-famed)

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72
Q

se æstel

A

the tablet

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73
Q

æt

A

at

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74
Q

ætgadere

A

together

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75
Q

ætsomne

A

together, summed up

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76
Q

atiewan

A

to appear (I)

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77
Q

æþele

A

noble

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78
Q

se æþeling

A

the noble, the prince

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79
Q

baldlice

A

boldly

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80
Q

se bana

A

the manslayer

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81
Q

þæt banhus

A

the body (bone-house)

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82
Q

se banloca

A

the joint, the limb, the muscle (bone-enclosure)

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83
Q

se bar

A

the boar

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84
Q

se bat

A

the boat

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85
Q

baðian

A

to bathe (II)

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86
Q

se bæc

A

the back

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87
Q

se bæcere

A

the baker

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88
Q

se bæl

A

the funeral pyre, the bonfire

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89
Q

bærnan

A

to burn (I)

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90
Q

se bæþ

A

the bath

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91
Q

be

A

about, concerning

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92
Q

þæt beacen

A

the beacon

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93
Q

seo beadu

A

the battle

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94
Q

se beadurinc

A

the warrior, the soldier

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95
Q

beadurof

A

bold in battle (battle-famed)

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96
Q

se beag

A

the circular ornament (ie ring, crown)

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97
Q

se beaggiefa

A

the ring-giver, the lord

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98
Q

seo beaggiefu

A

the ring-giving, the generosity

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99
Q

þæt beaghord

A

the rind-hoard, the treasure

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100
Q

se bealdor

A

the lord

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101
Q

bealu

A

deadly, dangerous, wicked, evil

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102
Q

se bealusiþ

A

the painful journey

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103
Q

se beam

A

the tree, the cross, the beam

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104
Q

se bearm

A

the bosom, the lap

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105
Q

se bearn

A

the child, the son

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106
Q

se bearu

A

the grove

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107
Q

bebeodan

A

to give a gentle command (2)

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108
Q

se gebed

A

the prayer

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109
Q

bedælan

A

to deprive (+a someone, +d of something)

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110
Q

begen

A

both

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111
Q

begeondan

A

beyond

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112
Q

begietan

A

to get, to acquire (5)

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113
Q

beginnan

A

to begin (3)

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114
Q

begnornian

A

to mourn (II)

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115
Q

beheafdian

A

to behead (II)

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116
Q

behreowsian

A

to repent (2)

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117
Q

seo benc

A

the bench

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118
Q

seo benn

A

the wound, the injury

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119
Q

beon

A

to be (anom)

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120
Q

þæt beor

A

the beer

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121
Q

se beorg

A

the mountain, the hill

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122
Q

beorgan

A

to save, to protect (3)

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123
Q

beorht

A

bright, clear

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124
Q

se beorn

A

the man, the warrior

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125
Q

se gebeorscipe

A

the beer party, the feast (beer-ship)

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126
Q

þæt beot

A

the boast, the vow

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127
Q

beran

A

to carry, to bear (4)

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128
Q

berstan

A

to break, to shatter, to burst (3)

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129
Q

beswican

A

to deceive (1)

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130
Q

bet

A

better

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131
Q

gebetan

A

to fix, to improve (I)

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132
Q

betweonan

A

between, in the mean time

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133
Q

betweox

A

between (two objects)

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134
Q

bidan

A

to wait, to stay (1)

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135
Q

biddan

A

to request, to beg (5)

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136
Q

gebiddan

A

to pray (5)

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137
Q

bifian

A

to tremble, to shake (2)

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138
Q

seo bigeng

A

the practice, the observance, the worship

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139
Q

þæt bill

A

the battle-axe, the falchion

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140
Q

seo bisgu

A

the occupation

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141
Q

bitan

A

to bite (1)

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142
Q

se bita

A

the bite (of food)

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143
Q

blac

A

pale, shining, white

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144
Q

blæc

A

black

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145
Q

se blæd

A

the leaf, the flat blade

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146
Q

blawan

A

to blow (7)

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147
Q

bletsian

A

to bless (II)

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148
Q

þæt blod

A

the blood

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149
Q

seo boc

A

the book

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150
Q

bodian

A

to proclaim, to announce, to preach (II)

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151
Q

se bolster

A

the pillow

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152
Q

seo brigc

A

the bridge

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153
Q

se brim

A

the surface or edge of the sea

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154
Q

se broga

A

the terror, the danger

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155
Q

se broþor

A

the brother

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156
Q

brucan

A

to use, to harness, to enjoy (2)

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157
Q

brun

A

brown

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158
Q

se bryhtta

A

the giver

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159
Q

se burg

A

the fortified place, the city

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160
Q

butan

A

but, except, without

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161
Q

byrgan

A

to hide, to bury (I)

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162
Q

bisig

A

busy

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163
Q

se bismer

A

the filthiness, the pollution, the disgrace

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164
Q

se casere

A

the emperor, the caesar

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165
Q

þæt ceald

A

the cold

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166
Q

geceapian

A

to trade, to purchase, to buy (II)

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167
Q

se ceaster

A

the city, the town

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168
Q

se cempa

A

the champion

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169
Q

se cicen

A

the chicken

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170
Q

se cirice

A

the church

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171
Q

clipian

A

to call (II)

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172
Q

clyppan

A

to embrace, to clasp (I)

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173
Q

gecnawan

A

to know, to perceive, to understand (7)

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174
Q

se cniht

A

the boy, the youth

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175
Q

cringan

A

to fall, to perish (3)

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176
Q

cuman

A

to come (4)

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177
Q

cunnan

A

to know, to be familiar with (pp)

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178
Q

cunnian

A

to experience, to learn, to find out (II)

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179
Q

cwellan

A

to kill (I)

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180
Q

se cwen

A

the queen, the woman

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181
Q

cwic

A

alive, keen

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182
Q

se cyning

A

the king

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183
Q

se cyse

A

the cheese

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184
Q

cyþan

A

to make know, to tell, to reveal (I)

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185
Q

se dæd

A

the action, the deed

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186
Q

se dæg

A

the day

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187
Q

se dæl

A

the part, the portion

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188
Q

dælan

A

to share, to divide (I)

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189
Q

se dema

A

the judge, the thinker

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190
Q

se deofol

A

the devil, the demon

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191
Q

deop

A

deep, profound

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192
Q

þæt deop

A

the deep, the abyss

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193
Q

se deor

A

the wild animal, the beast

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194
Q

deorc

A

dark

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195
Q

diegol

A

secret

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196
Q

þæt diegol

A

the secret

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197
Q

se dom

A

the judgement, the doom

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198
Q

se dream

A

the joy, the pleasure

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199
Q

dreogan

A

to bear, to suffer (2)

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200
Q

se dreor

A

the dripping blood

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201
Q

se dryhten

A

the lord

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202
Q

dugan

A

to serve, to be of use (pp)

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203
Q

se duguþ

A

the band of warriors

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204
Q

durran

A

to dare (pp)

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205
Q

se duru

A

the door

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206
Q

þæt gedwyld

A

the error, the heresy

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207
Q

diere

A

dear

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208
Q

se dierne

A

the secret, the hidden

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209
Q

diernan

A

to keep secret, to conceal (I)

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210
Q

dysig

A

foolish

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211
Q

se dysig

A

the fool

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212
Q

þæt dysig

A

the foolishness

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213
Q

se ea

A

the river

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214
Q

eac

A

also

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215
Q

eadig

A

happy, blessed

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216
Q

eald

A

old

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217
Q

se ealdor

A

the parent, the elder, the leader

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218
Q

se ealddom

A

the age

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219
Q

se ealdnes

A

the oldness

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220
Q

se eallwealda

A

the all-ruler, the LORD

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221
Q

earfoþ

A

hard, difficult

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222
Q

se earfoþe

A

the hardship, the work

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223
Q

earm

A

poor, miserable

224
Q

ece

A

eternal, everlasting, perpetual

225
Q

se ecg

A

the edge (of a tool or weapon)

226
Q

eft

A

again, back

227
Q

se ege

A

the fear

228
Q

se ellen

A

the courage, the strength, the bravery

229
Q

se engel

A

the angel

230
Q

se ent

A

the giant

231
Q

se eorl

A

the nobleman

232
Q

faran

A

to go, to travel (6)

233
Q

se fæder

A

the father

234
Q

fæger

A

beautiful, pleasant, fair

235
Q

se feax

A

the hair

236
Q

feala

A

many, much

237
Q

se feond

A

the enemy, the fiend

238
Q

feorr

A

far, at a distance/perverse, depraved

239
Q

se feorh

A

the life, the spirit, the living being

240
Q

se ferhþ

A

the life, the heart, the spirit, the mind

241
Q

fleogan

A

to fly, to move quickly, to flee (2)

242
Q

flitan

A

to strive, to struggle, to fight (I)

243
Q

se folde

A

the land, the earth, the ground

244
Q

se folm

A

the hand, the palm

245
Q

fon

A

to capture, to catch, to seize (7)

246
Q

forhtian

A

to be afraid (II)

247
Q

forlætan

A

to leave, to abandon, to lose (7)

248
Q

forma

A

first

249
Q

se forst

A

the frost

250
Q

seo frætenes

A

the ornament

251
Q

frætwan

A

to ornament, to adorn (I)

252
Q

se frea

A

the lord, the king

253
Q

fremde

A

foreign, strange

254
Q

fremman

A

to do, to carry out, to accomplish (I)

255
Q

se friþ

A

the peace, the refuge, the sanctuary

256
Q

frod

A

wise, mature, old, experienced

257
Q

frofor

A

comfort, consolation

258
Q

se fruma

A

the beginning, the origin

259
Q

se fugol

A

the bird

260
Q

se fultum

A

the help, the support, the reinforcements

261
Q

fus

A

ready, prepared, eager

262
Q

þæt fyr

A

the fire

263
Q

fyren

A

fiery

264
Q

se firen

A

the crime

265
Q

se firendæd

A

the wicked deed, the crime

266
Q

galan

A

to sing, to call, to practice sorcery (6)

267
Q

gamol

A

old, ancient

268
Q

gan

A

to go, to walk (anom)

269
Q

se gar

A

the spear

270
Q

se gast

A

the ghost, the spirit

271
Q

se gear

A

the year

272
Q

se geard

A

the enclosure, the yard, the court

273
Q

geomor

A

sad, sorrowful, mournful

274
Q

geond

A

through, throughout

275
Q

geong

A

young

276
Q

georn

A

eager

277
Q

se giedd

A

the story, the tale, the song, the poem

278
Q

se giefu

A

the gift

279
Q

giet

A

yet

280
Q

gif

A

if

281
Q

se geoguþ

A

the youth, the young people

282
Q

gnornian

A

to mourn, to grieve (II)

283
Q

god

A

good

284
Q

grædig

A

greedy, covetous, ravenous

285
Q

þæt griþ

A

the peace, the truce

286
Q

se guma

A

the man

287
Q

seo guþ

A

the battle, the war

288
Q

se gielp

A

the boast, the pride

289
Q

giese

A

yes

290
Q

gea

A

yeah, yes

291
Q

habban

A

to have, to possess (III)

292
Q

hal

A

whole, healthy, sound

293
Q

halig

A

holy, sacred, healthy

294
Q

se ham

A

the home

295
Q

þæt hat

A

the heat

296
Q

hatan

A

to order, to command, to call, to name (7)

297
Q

hælan

A

to heal (I)

298
Q

se hælend

A

the savior, the healer

299
Q

se hæleþ

A

the hero

300
Q

se hæþen

A

the heathen

301
Q

þæt heafod

A

the head

302
Q

heah

A

high, tall

303
Q

hearh

A

the heathen shrine, the temple, the idol

304
Q

se heaþorinc

A

the warrior, the hero

305
Q

se helm

A

the helmet, the protection, the covering, the summit

306
Q

se heofon

A

the sky, the heaven

307
Q

se heorot

A

the deer, the stag

308
Q

se here

A

the army

309
Q

hergian

A

to pillage, to plunder (II)

310
Q

se hild

A

the battle, the war

311
Q

se hlaf

A

the loaf, the bread

312
Q

se hlaford

A

the lord (bread-ruler)

313
Q

se hlæw

A

the mountain, the hill, the mound, the barrow

314
Q

se hleo

A

the refuge, the defence

315
Q

þæt holt

A

the forest, the wood

316
Q

þæt hord

A

the hoard

317
Q

hu

A

how, in what manner

318
Q

se hund

A

the dog

319
Q

þæt hus

A

the house

320
Q

hwa/hwæt

A

who, what

321
Q

hwær

A

where

322
Q

hwæt

A

what

323
Q

hwæþer

A

whether, which of two

324
Q

hwelc

A

which

325
Q

seo hwil

A

while

326
Q

hycgan

A

to think, to consider (III)

327
Q

se hyge

A

the thought, the mind, the mood, the desire

328
Q

se hyht

A

the hope

329
Q

se hierde

A

the herdsman, the guardian, the keeper

330
Q

se hyse

A

the warrior, the youth

331
Q

seo hlæfdige

A

the lady

332
Q

se ides

A

the lady, the woman

333
Q

ilca

A

the same (pron)

334
Q

þæt isen

A

the iron

335
Q

þæt lac

A

the sport, the play

336
Q

seo laf

A

the remnant

337
Q

seo lagu

A

the law

338
Q

seo lar

A

the teaching, the learning

339
Q

laþ

A

loathsome, unpleasant, hateful

340
Q

læne

A

lent, temporary, transient

341
Q

leas

A

devoid of, without, false, untrue

342
Q

se leax

A

the salmon

343
Q

þa leode

A

the people (masculine)

344
Q

leof

A

beloved, dear

345
Q

þæt leoht

A

the light

346
Q

leoht

A

light, not heavy

347
Q

þæt leoþ

A

the song, the poem

348
Q

þæt lic

A

the body, the corpse

349
Q

se lichama

A

the body (of a living person)

350
Q

þæt lif

A

the life, the existence

351
Q

seo lind

A

the shield, the linden/lime tree

352
Q

se lof

A

the praise, the glory, the hymn

353
Q

lofgeorn

A

praise-eager

354
Q

seo lufu

A

the love

355
Q

seo lyft

A

the air, the sky, the breeze

356
Q

magan

A

to can, to be able to (pp)

357
Q

þæt man

A

the crime, the evil deed

358
Q

manig

A

many

359
Q

maþelian

A

to make a speech, to speak (II)

360
Q

se maþum

A

the treasure

361
Q

se mæg

A

the kinsman, the relative

362
Q

se mægen

A

the strength, the power, the might, the force, the army

363
Q

se mægþ

A

the maiden, the girl, the woman

364
Q

mære

A

famous, great, renowned

365
Q

se mearc

A

the mark, the sign, the boundary, the limit

366
Q

se mearh

A

the horse, the steed, the mare

367
Q

se mece

A

the sword

368
Q

se medu

A

the mead

369
Q

se metod

A

the creator, the maker, the God

370
Q

se mere

A

the lake, the sea, the body of water

371
Q

micel

A

much, great, many

372
Q

se middangeard

A

the Earth, the world, the middle earth

373
Q

seo miht

A

the might, the power, the strength

374
Q

se mona

A

the moon

375
Q

se mod

A

the state of mind, the mood, the courage

376
Q

modig

A

brave, courageous, passionate

377
Q

seo modor

A

the mother

378
Q

þæt morþor

A

the great sin, the great crime, the murder

379
Q

motan

A

to can, to be allowed (pp)

380
Q

seo mund

A

the hand, the protection

381
Q

þæt gemynd

A

the mind, the memory, the remembrance

382
Q

þæt mynster

A

the church, the minster, the monastery

383
Q

seo nædre

A

the serpent, the snake

384
Q

se næss

A

the headland, ness, the promontory

385
Q

neah

A

near

386
Q

se neorxnawang

A

the paradise, the (christian) Heaven

387
Q

niman

A

to take, to seize (4)

388
Q

se niþ

A

the hatred, the malice, the envy, the evil

389
Q

genog

A

enough, sufficient

390
Q

nu

A

now

391
Q

seo nytt

A

the use, the advantage

392
Q

ofer

A

over

393
Q

of

A

off, away, absent

394
Q

þæt ofermod

A

the pride, the arrrogance, the overconfidence

395
Q

offrian

A

to offer (II)

396
Q

oft

A

often

397
Q

onfon

A

to receive, to accept (7)

398
Q

ongean

A

opposite, back, again

399
Q

ongietan

A

to understand (5)

400
Q

onginnan

A

to begin, to start, to attempt (3)

401
Q

se ord

A

the point (of a weapon), the origin, the front

402
Q

oþer

A

other, another, next, second

403
Q

oþ þæt

A

until

404
Q

oþþe

A

or

405
Q

se pæþ

A

the path

406
Q

se penig

A

the penny, the coin

407
Q

se plega

A

the play

408
Q

plegian

A

to play (II)

409
Q

se pohha

A

the bag

410
Q

se preost

A

the priest

411
Q

se rand

A

the shield, the shield boss

412
Q

se ræd

A

the advice, the decision, the plan, the reason

413
Q

rædan

A

to read, to advise, to explain, to decide (7)

414
Q

gereord

A

literate, having a language

415
Q

þæt rice

A

the realm, the kingdom, the district

416
Q

þæt reced

A

the building, the hall

417
Q

se rinc

A

the man, the warrior

418
Q

seo rod

A

the rod, the pole, the rod/rood (unit), the cross

419
Q

se rodor

A

the sky, the heaven, the heavens

420
Q

se run

A

the mystery, the secret, the advice, the rune, the letter, the writing

421
Q

se rum

A

the room

422
Q

seo sacu

A

the battle

423
Q

samod

A

also, too

424
Q

sar

A

sore

425
Q

sarig

A

sorrowful, sorry

426
Q

seo sawol

A

the soul

427
Q

seo sæ

A

the sea, the lake

428
Q

seo sceadu

A

the shadow

429
Q

se scealc

A

the man, the youth, the soldier, the crewmember

430
Q

se sceat

A

the area, the region, the corner

431
Q

se sceatt

A

the wealth, the money

432
Q

sceþþan

A

to harm, to injure, to scathe (6)

433
Q

sceawian

A

to see, to look at (II)

434
Q

scieppan

A

to create, to form, to shape (6)

435
Q

sculan

A

to should, to must, to be supposed to (pp)

436
Q

secan

A

to look for, to seek (I)

437
Q

se secg

A

the man, the warrior, the hero

438
Q

secgan

A

to say, to tell (III)

439
Q

se sefa

A

the heart, the mind, the spirit

440
Q

se sele

A

the great hall, the house, the dwelling

441
Q

sellan

A

to give, to sell, to grant, to betray (I)

442
Q

sendan

A

to send, to throw, to cause to go (I)

443
Q

seon

A

to see (5)

444
Q

gesib

A

related, familiar, peaceable

445
Q

seo sibb

A

the kinship, the peace

446
Q

se sige

A

the victory, the success

447
Q

simble

A

always, continually, constantly

448
Q

þæt sinc

A

the treasure

449
Q

singal

A

continual, everlasting, continuous

450
Q

se siþ

A

the journey, the travel, the fate

451
Q

siþþan

A

since, after

452
Q

slean

A

to slay, to strike, to beat (6)

453
Q

smeagan

A

to consider, to think about, to examine (II)

454
Q

snottor

A

wise, prudent

455
Q

sona

A

immediately, soon

456
Q

se sorg

A

the worry, the sorrow, the grief, the anxiety

457
Q

soþ

A

true, real

458
Q

seo sped

A

the success, the quickness, the prosperity

459
Q

þæt spell

A

the story, the message

460
Q

sprecan

A

to speak, to talk (5)

461
Q

se stan

A

the stone

462
Q

seo stefn

A

the voice

463
Q

seo stow

A

the place, the site

464
Q

seo stræl

A

arrow, shaft, dart, missile

465
Q

sum

A

a, some, a certain (pron)

466
Q

gesund

A

healthy, whole, unharmed, uncorrupted

467
Q

seo sunne

A

the sun

468
Q

se sunu

A

the son

469
Q

swa

A

so, thus

470
Q

sweart

A

swarthy, black, dark, gloomy, evil

471
Q

þæt swefn

A

the dream

472
Q

swelc

A

such, which

473
Q

þæt sweord

A

the sword

474
Q

seo sweoster

A

the sister

475
Q

sweotol

A

clear, intelligible, evident, distinct

476
Q

swincan

A

to toil, to labor (3)

477
Q

swiþ

A

strong, mighty

478
Q

þæt symbel

A

the feast, the festival

479
Q

seo synn

A

the sin, the crime

480
Q

teon

A

to drag, to pull, to bring, to lead, to educate (2)

481
Q

seo tid

A

the time

482
Q

til

A

morally good, useful, competent

483
Q

se tir

A

the glory, the honor

484
Q

torht

A

clear, bright

485
Q

þæt treow

A

the tree

486
Q

seo treow

A

the faith, the trust, the loyalty

487
Q

se tun

A

the town, the area of enclosed land

488
Q

se tungol

A

the star, the celestial body

489
Q

se tweo

A

the doubt, the uncertainty

490
Q

þa…þa

A

then, when (known, single)

491
Q

þonne…þonne

A

then, when (unknown, multiple)

492
Q

þær

A

there, where

493
Q

þeah

A

though

494
Q

se þeaw

A

the habit, the custom, the practice

495
Q

se þegn

A

the thane, the nobleman, the lord

496
Q

se þeod

A

the people, the region, the homeland, the country

497
Q

se geþeode

A

the language, the speech

498
Q

se þeoden

A

the lord, the chief

499
Q

se þeow

A

the female slave, the female servant

500
Q

þolian

A

to suffer, to endure (II)

501
Q

þrowian

A

to suffer, to endure (II)

502
Q

se þrym

A

the glory

503
Q

þurfan

A

to need, to be obliged to do something (pp)

504
Q

þurh

A

through

505
Q

se uhta

A

the twilight, the dusk, the dawn

506
Q

uncuþ

A

unknown, strange, unfamiliar

507
Q

ut

A

out

508
Q

þæt wæl

A

the slaughter, the carnage

509
Q

se wæstm

A

the fruit, the result

510
Q

wealdan

A

to rule, to control, to manage (7)

511
Q

se wealda

A

the ruler

512
Q

se wealdend

A

the ruler

513
Q

seo wealdend

A

the female ruler

514
Q

se weard

A

the guardian

515
Q

weaxan

A

to grow, to wax (7)

516
Q

seo wen

A

the hope, the expectation

517
Q

wendan

A

to go, to turn, to change, to depart (I)

518
Q

weorþan

A

to happen, to take place, to come to pass (3)

519
Q

se wer

A

the man

520
Q

þæt werod

A

the troop, the company, the army

521
Q

þæt wic

A

the dwelling place, the abode

522
Q

þæt wif

A

the wife, the woman

523
Q

þæt wig

A

the battle, the war

524
Q

se wiga

A

the warrior

525
Q

þæt wiht

A

the creature, the thing, the being, the person, the wight

526
Q

willan

A

to want (anom)

527
Q

se wine

A

the friend, the lord, the protector

528
Q

þæt win

A

the wine

529
Q

winnan

A

to struggle, to fight (3)

530
Q

gewinnan

A

to conquer, to win (3)

531
Q

se wita

A

the wise man, the counselor, the advisor

532
Q

wis

A

wise

533
Q

witan

A

to know, to be aware of (pp)

534
Q

þæt wite

A

the punishment, the penalty

535
Q

wiþ

A

towards, against

536
Q

wlanc

A

proud, boastful

537
Q

se wolcn

A

the cloud/(plural) the sky, the heavens

538
Q

seo woruld

A

the world, the age

539
Q

wraþ

A

angry, hostile, wroth

540
Q

wrecca

A

the wanderer, the exile

541
Q

wrecan

A

to punish, to avenge, to take vengeance on (5)

542
Q

writan

A

to write, to carve symbols, to engrave symbols (1)

543
Q

se wudu

A

the tree, the wood (material), the woodland

544
Q

þæt wuldor

A

the glory, the splendor

545
Q

þæt wundor

A

the miracle, the wonder

546
Q

wunian

A

to live, to dwell (II)

547
Q

seo wynn

A

the joy

548
Q

wyrcan

A

to work (I)

549
Q

seo wyrd

A

the fate, the event

550
Q

se wyrm

A

the reptile, the serpent, the snake, the dragon, the worm, the insect, the poor creature

551
Q

seo wyrt

A

the herb, the vegetable, the plant, the spice

552
Q

yfel

A

evil, bad

553
Q

se yfel

A

the evil, the bad

554
Q

ymb

A

about, concerning

555
Q

seo iermðu

A

the misery, the hardship, the wretchedness, the poverty

556
Q

þæt ierre

A

the anger, the wrath

557
Q

seo yþ

A

the wave (of water)

Old English: A Base Vocabulary (4 decks)

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