Base stats Flashcards

1
Q

Bearded dragon: sexual maturity

A

9-24m - smaller spp mature younger than larger spp

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2
Q

Bearded dragon: mode of reproduction

A

oviparous

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3
Q

Bearded dragon: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

incubation - 61-74d @ 30-31C

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4
Q

Bearded dragon: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

28 - 40C, 35C and 25-40%

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5
Q

Bearded dragon: longevity?

A

10-15 years

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6
Q

Blue-tongued skink: sexual maturity?

A

18-36 mo - males mature earlier than females

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7
Q

Blue-tongued skink: mode of reproduction?

A

ovoviviparous - produce eggs and keep them in the mother’s body until foetus develops completely and is ready to hatch

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8
Q

Blue-tongued skink: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

gestation - 3-5 months

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9
Q

Blue-tongued skink: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

28-32C (higher for inland spp), 25-35C and 25-40% humidity

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10
Q

Blue-tongued skink: longevity?

A

10-15 years

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11
Q

Shingleback: sexual maturity?

A

18-36 months - close pair bonding, should be paired before sexual maturity

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12
Q

Shingleback: mode of reproduction?

A

ovoviviparous

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13
Q

Shingleback: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

gestation: 4-5 months

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14
Q

Shingleback: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

36-40C gradient, 25-45C PBT and 25-40% humidity

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15
Q

Shingleback: longevity?

A

10-15 years

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16
Q

Frilled lizard: habitat?

A

Primarily arboreal

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17
Q

Frilled lizard: diet?

A

Primarily insectivorous but will accept some veg

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18
Q

Frilled lizard: sexual maturity?

A

Male: 12-18mo
Female: 2-3 yo

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19
Q

Frilled lizard: mode of reproduction?

A

oviparous

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20
Q

Frilled lizard: incubation or gestation period/time?

A

incubation: 60-90 days

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21
Q

Frilled lizard: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

32-37C gradient, 28-38C PBT, 50-70% humidity

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22
Q

Knob-tailed gecko: habitat?

A

Terrestrial

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23
Q

Knob-tailed gecko: diet?

A

Insectivorous

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24
Q

Knob-tailed gecko: sexual maturity?

A

7-12 months old

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25
Q

Knob-tailed gecko: mode of reproduction?

A

Oviparous

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26
Q

Knob-tailed gecko: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

incubation:
57-70d (N. levis)
77-94d (N. amyae)

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27
Q

Knob-tailed gecko: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

20-30C gradient, 26C PBT and keep one end of enclosure moist

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28
Q

Knob-tailed gecko: longevity?

A

7-8yr N. levis
9-11yr N. amyae

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29
Q

Varanid: habitat?

A

Most terrestrial, some semi-arboreal + semi-aquatic

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30
Q

Varanid: diet?

A

Carnivorous

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31
Q

Varanid: sexual maturity?

A

3-5yo

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32
Q

Varanid: mode of reproduction?

A

Oviparous

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33
Q

Varanid: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

170-265 days

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34
Q

Varanid: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

30-40C gradient, 35-36C PBT and 60-80% humidity

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35
Q

Varanid: longevity?

A

10-20 years

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36
Q

Carpet python: habitat?

A

Semi-arboreal

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37
Q

Carpet python: sexual maturity?

A

Male: 18-24mo
Female: 24-36mo

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38
Q

Carpet python: mode of reproduction?

A

Oviparous

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39
Q

Carpet python: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

55-65d @ 31C

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40
Q

Carpet python: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

20-32C gradient, 29-30C PBT and 40-80% humidity (varies btw spp but within this range)

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41
Q

Carpet python: longevity?

A

15-30 years

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42
Q

Green tree python: habitat?

A

Semi-arboreal

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43
Q

Green tree python: sexual maturity?

A

Male: 2.4yo
Female: 3.6yo

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44
Q

Green tree python: mode of reproduction?

A

Oviparous

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45
Q

Green tree python: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

Incubation: 50 days @ 31C

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46
Q

Green tree python: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

20-32C gradient, 30-32C PBT and 40-70% humidity (avoid constant high humidity)

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47
Q

Green tree python: longevity?

A

15-20 years

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48
Q

Antaresia spp: examples of animal?

A

Spotted python, Children’s python, pygmy python, Stimson python (eastern + western)

49
Q

Carpet python: examples of animal?

A

Centralian carpet python
South western carpet python
Diamond python
Jungle carpet python
Coastal carpet python
Murray/Darling carpet python
Darwin carpet python

50
Q

Antaresia spp: habitat?

A

Terrestrial

51
Q

Antaresia spp: diet?

A

Carnivorous

52
Q

Antaresia spp: sexual maturity?

A

2-3 yo

53
Q

Antaresia spp: mode of reproduction?

A

oviparous

54
Q

Antaresia spp: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

Incubation: 55-60d @ 31C

55
Q

Antaresia spp: thermal gradient, PBT and relative humidity?

A

26-32C gradient, 29-32C PBT and 50-70% humidity

56
Q

Antaresia spp: longevity?

A

15-30 years

57
Q

Aspidites spp: examples of animal?

A

Black-headed python
Woma python

58
Q

Varanids: example of animal?

A

Lace monitor
Gould’s monitor or Sand monitor
Merton’s water monitor
Savannah monitor or Bosc’s monitor
Nile monitor
Black-throated monitor

59
Q

Aspidites spp: habitat?

A

Terrestrial

60
Q

Aspidites spp: diet?

A

carnivorous

61
Q

Aspidites spp: sexual maturity

A

18-24mo

62
Q

Aspidites spp: mode of reproduction

A

oviparous

63
Q

Aspidites spp: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

50-60d @ 31C

64
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: habitat?

A

Semi-aquatic

65
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: diet?

A

Carnivorous

66
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: sexual maturity

A

Male: 7-8yo
Female: 10-12yo

67
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: mode of reproduction

A

oviparous

68
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

90-150d

69
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: thermal gradient

A

Water: 24-26C
Air: 22-26C

70
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: longevity

A

30-40 years (poss longer)

71
Q

Broad shelled turtle: habitat

A

semi-aquatic

72
Q

Broad shelled turtle: diet

A

carnivorous

73
Q

Broad shelled turtle: sexual maturity

A

Male: 9-11yo
Female: 14-15yo

74
Q

Broad shelled turtle: mode of reproduction

A

oviparous

75
Q

Broad shelled turtle: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

Incubation: 1 year
- in response to low temp, embryos enter diapause enabling them to survive over winter in the nest

76
Q

Broad shelled turtle: thermal gradient

A

Water: 22-26C

77
Q

Broad shelled turtle: longevity

A

30-40 years

78
Q

Short-necked turtle: habitat

A

semi-aquatic

79
Q

Short-necked turtle: diet

A

initially carnivorous but becomes omnivorous as they age

80
Q

Short-necked turtle: sexual maturity

A

Male: 5-6 yo
Female: 10-12 yo

81
Q

Short-necked turtle: mode of reproduction

A

oviparous

82
Q

Short-necked turtle: incubation or gestation period/temp

A

45-60 days

83
Q

Short-necked turtle: thermal gradient

A

25-28c

84
Q

Saw-shelled turtle: habitat

A

semi-aquatic

85
Q

Saw-shelled turtle: diet

A

Mostly carnivorous but will take some veg

86
Q

Saw-shelled turtle: sexual maturity

A

Male: 10yo
Female: 20yo

87
Q

Saw-shelled turtle: incubation or gestation period/temp?

A

60d @ 30C

88
Q

Saw-shelled turtle: thermal gradient

A

Water: 24-28c

89
Q

Saw-shelled turtle: longevity

A

Over 40yo

90
Q

Mary river turtle: habitat

A

semi-aquatic

91
Q

Mary river turtle: diet

A

omnivorous

92
Q

Mary river turtle: sexual maturity

A

Male: 25yo
Female: 30yo

93
Q

Mary river turtle: mode of reproduction

A

oviparous

94
Q

Mary river turtle: incubation or gestation period/time?

A

47-64d @ 28-29C

95
Q

Mary river turtle: thermal gradient

A

Water: 24-28c

96
Q

Mary river turtle: longevity

A

70-100 years

97
Q

Short necked turtle: examples of Emydura

A

Controversial but currently:
- Macquarie turtle
- Murray river turtle
- Krefft’s turtle
- Fraser Island short-neck turtle
- Cooper creek turtle
- Red-bellied short-necked turtle or Jardine river turtle
- Worrel’s short-necked turtle
- Northern yellow-faced turtle
- Victoria river red-faced turtle

98
Q

Pig-nosed turtle: habitat

A

semi-aquatic, verging on completely aquatic

99
Q

Pig-nosed turtle: diet

A

omnivorous

100
Q

Pig-nosed turtle: sexual maturity

A

Male: 16yo
Female: 18yo

101
Q

Pig-nosed turtle: incubation or gestation period/temp

A

86-102d

102
Q

Pig-nosed turtle: thermal gradient

A

Water: 26-30C
Air: 26-28C

103
Q

Pig-nosed turtle: longevity

A

35-40 years

104
Q

Painted turtle: habitat

A

semi-aquatic

105
Q

Painted turtle: diet

A

omnivorous

106
Q

Painted turtle: sexual maturity

A

Male: 2-4 years
Female: 6-10 years

107
Q

Painted turtle: incubation or gestation period/temp

A

72-80d

108
Q

Painted turtle: thermal gradient + PBT

A

Water: 24-27c
Air: 27-32c
PBT: 17-23c

109
Q

Painted turtle: longevity

A

25-30 years

110
Q

Eastern long-necked turtle: PBT

A

26c

111
Q

Children’s python: PBT

A

30-33C

112
Q

Carpet python: PBT

A

29-33C

113
Q

Diamond python: PBT

A

29C

114
Q

Water python: PBT

A

34C

115
Q

Eastern blue-tongue lizard: PBT

A

28-32C

116
Q

Shingleback lizard: PBT

A

33C

117
Q

Eastern bearded dragon: PBT

A

35-39C

118
Q

Lace monitor: PBT

A

35C