BASE KNOWLEDGE - TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

What is a deontological theory?

A

An ethic that is focused on the rightness or wrongness of the action itself, often using the idea of duty.

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2
Q

What is a teleological theory?

A

The idea that goodness is determined by the outcome of an action (consequences)

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3
Q

What is absolutism?

A

The idea that right and wrong is fixed at all times and for all people. Moral rules are universal and unconditional.

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4
Q

What is relativism?

A

Idea that what is right or wrong is not fixed but is dependent on the situation or culture.

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