Barton on Sea Flashcards

1
Q

where is barton on sea

A

an area located on englands south coast, near bournemouth

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2
Q

what’s is the main problem at barton on sea

A

coastal erosion

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3
Q

what defences are currently at place and where at??

A

rock groynes, at hordle cliff near the golf course

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4
Q

what’s three social issues with the management strategies

A

defence don’t always look natural, they can be obtrusive
building work/carrying out the process can intrude on communities
soft engineering strategies need replenishing often causing disruption

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5
Q

what two issues has christchurch bay suffered from

A

land slides and cliff collapses

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6
Q

how many meters per year have erosion rates reached at barton on sea

A

2m

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7
Q

what are 4 residential areas and developments around the bay

A

highcliffe
barton on sea
milford
christchurch

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8
Q

how does fetch impact christchurch bat

A

-the full coastline experiences the full
forge of waves brought form the Atlantic so are very powerful, causing major erosion through abrasion and hydraulic action

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9
Q

what are the cliffs surrounding christchurch bay made out of and what did this cause

A

they’re made from sandstones and clays
these are easily eroded through weathering and the sea

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10
Q

what’s a cliff which is made from clay/sand and describe the major event that happened here

A

Barton Court (Barton on Sea)
a landslide in 1975, buildings and roads were destroyed even though groynes were already in place
new drainage was added, but this has continued to be damaged by mass movement

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11
Q

what sort of management has been taken place at Highcliffe and have they been successful!

A

sea defences in place to protect houses, rock groynes were also built
these have been successful as haven’t had to be maintained and small damage to cliffs
it’s also let the beach build up

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12
Q

how has the golf course at Hordle Cliff been soft managed and have these been successful

A

beach nourishment, and one rock ground too
unsuccessful as beach can’t build up because of ground so waves don’t loose r energy
however successful at keeping beach scoured, can absorb wave energy and protect course

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13
Q

how has the mouth at chewton bunny (between barton on sea and Highcliffe) being managed and has this been successful

A

cliff regraded and inland stream channelised, this is a conservation area
successful at preventing major erosion and river is still natural, BUT major storm surge damaged the work so this is unsuccessful

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14
Q

how are local residents being impacted by local erosion

A

decades of erosion has caused the cliff edge to retreat by tens of meters so now residents buildings are very very close to the cliffs, this could end up with people having to be moved away

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15
Q

how much money was spend on sea defences in barton

A

£4.5 million

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16
Q

what sort of defence is being experimented at the moment

A

vegetation defences, as it’s strong enough to stop sloping and rotational slip

17
Q

what’s happening to tourism in the area

A

Find me a reduced amount of tourists go into the area affect an income for businesses and pops. Sending them out of business. All due to the beach is becoming ugly with cloth material, spilling onto them and ugly hard engineering.