Barron's Essential Words for the GRE - Sheet3 Flashcards

1
Q

Deride

A

to mock

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2
Q

Derivative

A

something derived

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3
Q

Desiccate

A

to dry completely

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4
Q

Desuetude

A

state of disuse

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5
Q

Desultory

A

random; disconnected; rambling

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6
Q

Deterrent

A

something that discourages or hinder

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7
Q

Detraction

A

the act of taking away; derogatory comment on a person’s character

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8
Q

Diaphanous

A

transparent; fine-textured; insubstantial; vague

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9
Q

Diatribe

A

bitter verbal attack

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10
Q

Dichotomy

A

division into two usually contradictory part

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11
Q

Diffidence

A

shyness; lack of confidence

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12
Q

Diffuse

A

to spread out

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13
Q

Digression

A

act of straying from the main point

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14
Q

Dirge

A

funeral hymn

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15
Q

Disabuse

A

to free from misconception

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16
Q

Discerning

A

perceptive; exhibiting keen insight and good judgment

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17
Q

Discomfit

A

to make uneasy; disconcert

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18
Q

Discordant

A

not in tune

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19
Q

Discredit

A

to dishonor; disgrace; caused to be doubted

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20
Q

Discrepancy

A

difference between

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21
Q

Discrete

A

constituting a separate thing; distinct

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22
Q

Discretion

A

quality of showing self-restraint in speech or actions; circumspection; freedom to act on one’s own

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23
Q

Disingenuous

A

not candid; crafty

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24
Q

Disinterested

A

unprejudiced; objective

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25
Disjointed
lacking order or coherence; dislocated
26
Dismiss
put away from consideration; reject
27
Disparage
to belittle
28
Disparate
dissimilar
29
Dissemble
to pretend; disguise one's motive
30
Disseminate
to spread; scatter; disperse
31
Dissident
person who disagrees about beliefs, etc.
32
Dissolution
disintegration; debauchery
33
Dissonance
discord; lack of harmony
34
Distend
to expand; swell out
35
Distill
extract the essential elements
36
Distrait
inattentive; preoccupied
37
Diverge
to vary; go in different direction from the same point
38
Divest
to strip; deprive; rid
39
Divulge
to make known something that is secret
40
Doctrinaire
relating to a person who cannot compromise about points of a theory or doctrine; dogmatic; unyielding
41
Document
to provide with written evidence to support
42
Doggerel
poor verse
43
Dogmatic
stating opinions without proof
44
Dormant
inactive
45
Dross
waste; worthless matter; trivial matter
46
Dupe
to deceive; trick
47
Ebullient
exhilarated; enthusiastic
48
Eclectic
selecting from various sources
49
Effervescence
state of high spirits or liveliness; the process of bubbling as gas escapes
50
Effete
depleted of vitality; overrefined; decadent
51
Efficacy
efficiency; effectiveness
52
Effrontery
shameless boldness; presumptuousness
53
Egoism
the tendency to see things in relation to oneself
54
Egotistical
excessive self-centered; conceited
55
Elegy
poem or song expressing lamentation
56
Elicit
to provoke; draw out
57
Elixir
a substance believed to have the power to cure ills
58
Elysian
blissful; delightful
59
Emaciated
thin and wasted
60
Embellish
to adorn; decorate; enhance; make more attractive by adding details
61
Emollient
soothing; mollifying
62
Empirical
derived from observation or experiment
63
Emulate
to imitate; copy
64
Encomium
a formal expression of praise
65
Endemic
inherent; belonging to an area
66
Enervate
to weaken
67
Engender
to cause; produce
68
Enhance
to increase; improve
69
Entomology
the scientific study of insects
70
Enunciate
to pronounce clearly
71
Ephemeral
short-lived; fleeting
72
Epistemology
branch of philosophy that examines the nature of knowledge
73
Equable
steady; unvarying; serene
74
Equanimity
composure; calmness
75
Equivocate
to intentionally use vague language
76
Errant
mistaken; straying away from the proper course
77
Erudite
learned; scholarly
78
Esoteric
hard to understand; known only to a few
79
Essay
to make an attempt; subject to a test
80
Estimable
admirable; possible to estimate
81
Ethnocentric
based on the attitude that one's group is superior
82
Etiology
causes or origins
83
Etymology
origin and history of a word
84
Eugenics
study of factors that influence the hereditary qualities of the human race and ways to improve these qualities
85
Eulogy
high praise, especially of a person who has recently died
86
Euphemism
use of agreeable or inoffensive language in place of unpleasant or offensive language
87
Euphoria
a feeling of extreme happiness
88
Euthanasia
mercy killing
89
Evince
to show plainly; be an indication of
90
Evocative
tending to call to mind or produce a reaction
91
Exacerbate
to aggravate; make worse
92
Exact
to force the payment of; demand and obtain by authority
93
Exculpate
to clear of blame; vindicate
94
Execrable
detestable; abhorrent
95
Exhort
to urge by strong appeals
96
Exigency
crisis; urgent requirements
97
Existential
having to do with existence; based on experience; having to do with the philosophy of existentialism
98
Exorcise
to expel evil spirits; free from bad influences
99
Expatiate
to speak or write at length
100
Expatriate
to send into exile