Barron's Essential Words for the GRE - Sheet3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Deride

A

to mock

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2
Q

Derivative

A

something derived

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3
Q

Desiccate

A

to dry completely

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4
Q

Desuetude

A

state of disuse

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5
Q

Desultory

A

random; disconnected; rambling

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6
Q

Deterrent

A

something that discourages or hinder

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7
Q

Detraction

A

the act of taking away; derogatory comment on a person’s character

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8
Q

Diaphanous

A

transparent; fine-textured; insubstantial; vague

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9
Q

Diatribe

A

bitter verbal attack

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10
Q

Dichotomy

A

division into two usually contradictory part

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11
Q

Diffidence

A

shyness; lack of confidence

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12
Q

Diffuse

A

to spread out

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13
Q

Digression

A

act of straying from the main point

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14
Q

Dirge

A

funeral hymn

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15
Q

Disabuse

A

to free from misconception

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16
Q

Discerning

A

perceptive; exhibiting keen insight and good judgment

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17
Q

Discomfit

A

to make uneasy; disconcert

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18
Q

Discordant

A

not in tune

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19
Q

Discredit

A

to dishonor; disgrace; caused to be doubted

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20
Q

Discrepancy

A

difference between

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21
Q

Discrete

A

constituting a separate thing; distinct

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22
Q

Discretion

A

quality of showing self-restraint in speech or actions; circumspection; freedom to act on one’s own

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23
Q

Disingenuous

A

not candid; crafty

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24
Q

Disinterested

A

unprejudiced; objective

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25
Q

Disjointed

A

lacking order or coherence; dislocated

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26
Q

Dismiss

A

put away from consideration; reject

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27
Q

Disparage

A

to belittle

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28
Q

Disparate

A

dissimilar

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29
Q

Dissemble

A

to pretend; disguise one’s motive

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30
Q

Disseminate

A

to spread; scatter; disperse

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31
Q

Dissident

A

person who disagrees about beliefs, etc.

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32
Q

Dissolution

A

disintegration; debauchery

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33
Q

Dissonance

A

discord; lack of harmony

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34
Q

Distend

A

to expand; swell out

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35
Q

Distill

A

extract the essential elements

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36
Q

Distrait

A

inattentive; preoccupied

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37
Q

Diverge

A

to vary; go in different direction from the same point

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38
Q

Divest

A

to strip; deprive; rid

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39
Q

Divulge

A

to make known something that is secret

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40
Q

Doctrinaire

A

relating to a person who cannot compromise about points of a theory or doctrine; dogmatic; unyielding

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41
Q

Document

A

to provide with written evidence to support

42
Q

Doggerel

A

poor verse

43
Q

Dogmatic

A

stating opinions without proof

44
Q

Dormant

A

inactive

45
Q

Dross

A

waste; worthless matter; trivial matter

46
Q

Dupe

A

to deceive; trick

47
Q

Ebullient

A

exhilarated; enthusiastic

48
Q

Eclectic

A

selecting from various sources

49
Q

Effervescence

A

state of high spirits or liveliness; the process of bubbling as gas escapes

50
Q

Effete

A

depleted of vitality; overrefined; decadent

51
Q

Efficacy

A

efficiency; effectiveness

52
Q

Effrontery

A

shameless boldness; presumptuousness

53
Q

Egoism

A

the tendency to see things in relation to oneself

54
Q

Egotistical

A

excessive self-centered; conceited

55
Q

Elegy

A

poem or song expressing lamentation

56
Q

Elicit

A

to provoke; draw out

57
Q

Elixir

A

a substance believed to have the power to cure ills

58
Q

Elysian

A

blissful; delightful

59
Q

Emaciated

A

thin and wasted

60
Q

Embellish

A

to adorn; decorate; enhance; make more attractive by adding details

61
Q

Emollient

A

soothing; mollifying

62
Q

Empirical

A

derived from observation or experiment

63
Q

Emulate

A

to imitate; copy

64
Q

Encomium

A

a formal expression of praise

65
Q

Endemic

A

inherent; belonging to an area

66
Q

Enervate

A

to weaken

67
Q

Engender

A

to cause; produce

68
Q

Enhance

A

to increase; improve

69
Q

Entomology

A

the scientific study of insects

70
Q

Enunciate

A

to pronounce clearly

71
Q

Ephemeral

A

short-lived; fleeting

72
Q

Epistemology

A

branch of philosophy that examines the nature of knowledge

73
Q

Equable

A

steady; unvarying; serene

74
Q

Equanimity

A

composure; calmness

75
Q

Equivocate

A

to intentionally use vague language

76
Q

Errant

A

mistaken; straying away from the proper course

77
Q

Erudite

A

learned; scholarly

78
Q

Esoteric

A

hard to understand; known only to a few

79
Q

Essay

A

to make an attempt; subject to a test

80
Q

Estimable

A

admirable; possible to estimate

81
Q

Ethnocentric

A

based on the attitude that one’s group is superior

82
Q

Etiology

A

causes or origins

83
Q

Etymology

A

origin and history of a word

84
Q

Eugenics

A

study of factors that influence the hereditary qualities of the human race and ways to improve these qualities

85
Q

Eulogy

A

high praise, especially of a person who has recently died

86
Q

Euphemism

A

use of agreeable or inoffensive language in place of unpleasant or offensive language

87
Q

Euphoria

A

a feeling of extreme happiness

88
Q

Euthanasia

A

mercy killing

89
Q

Evince

A

to show plainly; be an indication of

90
Q

Evocative

A

tending to call to mind or produce a reaction

91
Q

Exacerbate

A

to aggravate; make worse

92
Q

Exact

A

to force the payment of; demand and obtain by authority

93
Q

Exculpate

A

to clear of blame; vindicate

94
Q

Execrable

A

detestable; abhorrent

95
Q

Exhort

A

to urge by strong appeals

96
Q

Exigency

A

crisis; urgent requirements

97
Q

Existential

A

having to do with existence; based on experience; having to do with the philosophy of existentialism

98
Q

Exorcise

A

to expel evil spirits; free from bad influences

99
Q

Expatiate

A

to speak or write at length

100
Q

Expatriate

A

to send into exile