Barron GRE 501-800 Flashcards

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1
Q

miscellany

A

mixture of writtings on various subjects

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2
Q

miscreant

A

villain; criminal

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3
Q

misogynist

A

one who hates women

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4
Q

mitigate

A

alleviate; to become less severe

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5
Q

mnemonic

A

realated to memory; assisting memory

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6
Q

modicum

A

limited quantity

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7
Q

mollify

A

to soothe

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8
Q

monolithic

A

solid and uniform; constituing a single, unified whole

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9
Q

morose

A

ill-humored; sullen

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10
Q

motley

A

many colored; made up of many parts

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11
Q

multifarious

A

diverse

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12
Q

mundane

A

worldy as opposed to spiritual; concerned with the ordinary

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13
Q

necromancy

A

black magic

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14
Q

negate

A

to cancel out; nullify

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15
Q

neologism

A

new word or expression

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16
Q

neophyte

A

novice; beginner

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17
Q

nexus

A

a means of connection; a center

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18
Q

nonplussed

A

bewildered

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19
Q

nostalgia

A

sentimental longing for a past time

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20
Q

nostrum

A

medicine or remedy of doubtful effectiveness

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21
Q

nugatory

A

trifling; invalid

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22
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

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23
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive

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24
Q

obsequy

A

funeral ceremony

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25
Q

obviate

A

to make unnecessary; to anticipate and prevent

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26
Q

occlude

A

to shut; block

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27
Q

occult

A

relating to practices connected with supernatural phenomena

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28
Q

odyssey

A

a long, adventurous voyage; a quest

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29
Q

officious

A

too helful; meddlesome

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30
Q

olfactory

A

concerning the sense of smell

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31
Q

oligarchy

A

form of government in which power belongs to only a few leaders

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32
Q

onerous

A

burdensome

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33
Q

onomatopeia

A

formation or use of words that imitate sounds of the actions they refer to

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34
Q

opprobium

A

public disgrace; contempt

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35
Q

ornithologist

A

scientist who studies birds

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36
Q

oscillate

A

to move back and forth

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37
Q

ostentatious

A

showy; pretentious

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38
Q

overweening

A

presumptuous; arrogant

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39
Q

paean

A

song of joy or triumph; a fervent expression of joy

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40
Q

paleonthology

A

study of past geological eras through fossil remains

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41
Q

pallid

A

lacking color or liveliness

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42
Q

panegyric

A

elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise

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43
Q

paragon

A

model of perfection or excellence

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44
Q

partisan

A

one-sided; committed to a party, group or cause

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45
Q

pathological

A

departing from normal condition

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46
Q

patois

A

jargon; a regional dialect

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47
Q

paucity

A

scarcity

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48
Q

pedantic

A

showing off learning

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49
Q

pellucid

A

transparent; easily understood

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50
Q

penchant

A

inclination

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51
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty

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52
Q

peregrination

A

wandering from place to place

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53
Q

peremptory

A

imperative; leaving no choice

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54
Q

perennial

A

present throughout the years; persistent

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55
Q

perfidious

A

faithless; disloyal; untrustworthy

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56
Q

perfunctory

A

superficial; performed really as a duty

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57
Q

perigee

A

point in an orbit that is closest to the earth

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58
Q

permeable

A

penetrable

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59
Q

perturb

A

to disturb greatly; make uneasy or anxious

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60
Q

pervasive

A

spread throughout every part

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61
Q

petulant

A

rude; peevish

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62
Q

phlegmatic

A

unemotional; calm in temperament

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63
Q

phoenix

A

anything that is restored after suffering great destruction

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64
Q

physiognomy

A

facial features

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65
Q

piety

A

devoutness

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66
Q

piquant

A

pleasantly pungent; attractive

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67
Q

pique

A

fleeting feeling or hurt pride

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68
Q

placate

A

soothe; pacify

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69
Q

placid

A

calm

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70
Q

plaintive

A

melancholy; mournful

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71
Q

plasticity

A

pliability; condition of being able to be shaped or formed

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72
Q

platitude

A

stale; overused expression

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73
Q

platonic

A

spiritual; theoretical

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74
Q

plethora

A

excess; overabundance

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75
Q

plumb

A

to examine deeply; determine the depth

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76
Q

plummet

A

to fall; plunge

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77
Q

plutocracy

A

society ruled by the wealthy

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78
Q

porous

A

full of holes; permeable to liquids

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79
Q

poseur

A

poerson who affects an attitude to impress others

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80
Q

pragmatic

A

practical

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81
Q

prate

A

to talk idly; chatter

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82
Q

prattle

A

meaningless, foolish talk

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83
Q

preamble

A

preliminary statement

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84
Q

precarious

A

uncertain

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85
Q

precept

A

principle; law

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86
Q

precipitate

A

to cause to happen; throw down from a height

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87
Q

precipitate

A

rash; hasty; sudden; done without deliberation

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88
Q

precursor

A

forerunner; predecessor

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89
Q

preempt

A

to supersede; appropiate for oneself

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90
Q

prehensile

A

capable of grasping

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91
Q

premonition

A

forewarning; presentiment

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92
Q

presage

A

to foretell; indicate in advance

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93
Q

presumptuous

A

rude; improperly bold

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94
Q

preternatural

A

supernatural; beyond the normal use of nature

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95
Q

prevaricate

A

to quibble; evade the truth

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96
Q

primordial

A

original; existing from the beginning

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97
Q

pristine

A

untouched; uncorrupted

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98
Q

probity

A

honesty; high-mindness

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99
Q

problematic

A

posing a problem; doubtful

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100
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful; extravagant; lavish

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101
Q

profound

A

deep, not superficial

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102
Q

prohibitive

A

so high as to prevent the purchase or use of, forbidding

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103
Q

proliferate

A

to increase rapidly

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104
Q

propensity

A

inclination, tendency

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105
Q

propitiate

A

to win over, appease

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106
Q

propriety

A

correct conduct, fitness

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107
Q

proscribe

A

to condemn, forbid, outlaw

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108
Q

provident

A

providing for future need, frugal

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109
Q

puissant

A

powerful

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110
Q

punctilious

A

careful in observing rules fo behavior

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111
Q

pungent

A

penetrating, caustic, to the point

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112
Q

pusillanimous

A

cowerdly

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113
Q

purport

A

to profess, suppose, claim

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114
Q

quagmire

A

marsh, difficult situation

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115
Q

quail

A

to cower, lose heart

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116
Q

qualified

A

limited, restricted

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117
Q

qualm

A

sudden feeling of faintness or nausea

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118
Q

query

A

question

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119
Q

quibble

A

to argue over insignificant and irrelevant details

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120
Q

quiescent

A

inactive, still

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121
Q

quorum

A

number of memeber necessary to conduct a meeting

122
Q

raconteur

A

witty, skillful storyteller

123
Q

rail

A

to scold with bitter or abusive language

124
Q

raiment

A

clothing

125
Q

ramification

A

implication, consequence

126
Q

rarefied

A

refined

127
Q

rationale

A

fundamental reason

128
Q

rebu

A

puzzle in whic pictures or symbols represent words

129
Q

recalcitrant

A

resisting authority or control

130
Q

recant

A

retract a statement of opinion

131
Q

recluse

A

person who lives in seclusion and often in solitude

132
Q

recondite

A

abstruse, profound

133
Q

redoubtable

A

formidable, arousing fear

134
Q

refractory

A

stubborn, resisting ordinary methods of treatment

135
Q

refulgent

A

brightly shining, resplendent

136
Q

refute

A

to contradict, disprove

137
Q

regale

A

to entertain

138
Q

relegate

A

to consign to an inferior position

139
Q

remonstrate

A

to object or protest

140
Q

renege

A

to go back on one’s word

141
Q

reparation

A

amends, compensation

142
Q

repine

A

fret, complain

143
Q

reprise

A

repetition, especially of a piece of music

144
Q

reproach

A

to find fault with, blame

145
Q

reprobate

A

morally unprincipled person

146
Q

repudiate

A

to reject as having no authority

147
Q

rescind

A

to cancel

148
Q

resolution

A

determination, resolve

149
Q

resolve

A

determination, firmness of purpose

150
Q

reticent

A

nor speaking freely, reserved, reluctant

151
Q

reverent

A

expressing deep respect, worshipful

152
Q

riposte

A

retaliatory action or retort

153
Q

rococo

A

excessively ornate

154
Q

rubric

A

protocol, title or heading

155
Q

rue

A

regret

156
Q

ruse

A

trick, crafty stratagem

157
Q

sage

A

wise

158
Q

salacious

A

lascivious, lustful

159
Q

salubrious

A

healthful

160
Q

salutary

A

expecting an improvement, favorable to health

161
Q

sanction

A

to approve, ratify, permit

162
Q

sardonic

A

cynical, scornfully mocking

163
Q

sartorial

A

pertaining to tailors

164
Q

satiate

A

to satisfy

165
Q

saturate

A

imbue througout, soak thoroughly

166
Q

saturnine

A

gloomy

167
Q

satyr

A

a creature that is half-man, half beast, with the horns and legs of a goat

168
Q

savor

A

to enjoy, have a distinctive flavor or smell

169
Q

schematic

A

relating to or in the form of an outline or diagram

170
Q

secrete

A

produce and release substance into organism

171
Q

sedition

A

behaviour prompting rebellion

172
Q

sedulous

A

diligent, assiduous

173
Q

seismic

A

relating to earthquakes

174
Q

sensual

A

relating to the senses, gratifying the physical (sexual) senses

175
Q

sensuous

A

relating to the senses

176
Q

sentient

A

aware, concious, able to preceive

177
Q

servile

A

submissive, obedient

178
Q

sextant

A

navigation tool that determines latitude and longitude

179
Q

shard

A

a piece of broken glass or pottery

180
Q

sidereal

A

relating to the stars

181
Q

simian

A

apelike, relating to apes

182
Q

simile

A

comparison of one thing with another using “like” or “as”

183
Q

sinecure

A

well-paying job that requieres little or no work

184
Q

singular

A

unique, extraordinary, odd

185
Q

sinuous

A

intricate, complex

186
Q

skeptic

A

one who doubts

187
Q

sobriety

A

seriousness

188
Q

sodden

A

thoroughly soaked, saturated

189
Q

solicitous

A

concerned, attentive, eager

190
Q

soliloquy

A

literary or dramatic speech by one character, not adressed to others

191
Q

solvent

A

able to meet financial obligations

192
Q

somatic

A

relating to or affecting the body, corporeal

193
Q

soporific

A

sleep producing

194
Q

sordid

A

filthy, contemptible and corrupt

195
Q

specious

A

seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so

196
Q

spectrum

A

band of color, broad range of related ideas or objects

197
Q

spendthrift

A

person who spends money recklessly

198
Q

sporadic

A

irregular

199
Q

squalor

A

filthy, wretched condition

200
Q

staccato

A

marked by abrupt, clear-cut sounds

201
Q

stanch

A

to stop or check the flow of

202
Q

stentorian

A

extremely loud

203
Q

stigma

A

mark of disgrace or inferiority

204
Q

stint

A

to be sparing

205
Q

stipulate

A

to specify as an essential condition

206
Q

stolid

A

having or showing little emotion

207
Q

stratified

A

arranged in layers

208
Q

striated

A

marked with thin, narrow grooves or channels

209
Q

stricture

A

something that restrains, negative criticism

210
Q

strident

A

loud, harsh, unpleasantly noisy

211
Q

strut

A

to swagger, display to impress others

212
Q

stultify

A

to impair or reduce to uselessness

213
Q

stupefy

A

to dull the senses of, stun, atonish

214
Q

stygian

A

dark and gloomy, hellish

215
Q

subpoena

A

notice ordering someone to appear in court

216
Q

subside

A

to settle down, grow quiet

217
Q

substantiate

A

to support with proof or evidence

218
Q

substantive

A

essential

219
Q

subsume

A

to include, incorporate

220
Q

subversive

A

intended to undermine or underthrow, especially an established government

221
Q

succor

A

relief, help in time of distress or want

222
Q

suffrage

A

the right to vote

223
Q

sundry

A

various

224
Q

supersede

A

to relace, especially to displace as inferior or antiquated

225
Q

supine

A

lying in the back, marked by lethargy

226
Q

supplant

A

to replace, substitute

227
Q

suppliant

A

beseeching

228
Q

supplicant

A

one who asks humbly and earnestly

229
Q

supposition

A

the act of assuming to be true or real

230
Q

syllogism

A

a form of deductive reasoning with a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion

231
Q

sylvan

A

related to the woods or forest

232
Q

tacit

A

silently understood, implied

233
Q

talisman

A

charm to bring good luck and avert misfortune

234
Q

tangential

A

peripheral, irrelevant, digressing

235
Q

tautology

A

unnecessary repetition

236
Q

taxonomy

A

science of classification

237
Q

tenet

A

belief, doctrine

238
Q

tenuous

A

weak, insubstantial

239
Q

terrestrial

A

earthly, commonplace

240
Q

theocracy

A

government by priests representing a god

241
Q

thespian

A

an actor or actress

242
Q

timbre

A

voice tone color

243
Q

tirade

A

long, violent speech, verbal assault

244
Q

toady

A

flatterer, yes-man

245
Q

tome

A

book, usually large and academic

246
Q

torpor

A

lethargy, dormancy, sluggishness

247
Q

torque

A

a turning or twisting force

248
Q

tortuous

A

having many twists and turns, highly complex

249
Q

tout

A

to promote or praise energetically

250
Q

tractable

A

obedient, yielding

251
Q

transgression

A

act of trespassing or violating a law or rule

252
Q

transient

A

temporary, fleeting

253
Q

translucent

A

partially transparent

254
Q

travail

A

work, especially arduous work

255
Q

travesty

A

parody, exaggerated imitation, caricature

256
Q

treatise

A

article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly

257
Q

tremulous

A

trembling, frugal, timid

258
Q

trepidation

A

fear and anxiety

259
Q

truculence

A

aggressiveness, ferocity

260
Q

tryst

A

agreement between lovest to meet, rendez-vous

261
Q

tumid

A

swollen, distended

262
Q

turbid

A

muddy, opaque, in a state of great confusion

263
Q

turgid

A

swollen, pompous

264
Q

tutelary

A

serving as a guardian or protector

265
Q

uncanny

A

myterious, strange

266
Q

undulating

A

moving in waves

267
Q

unfeigned

A

not false, genuine

268
Q

untenable

A

indefensible

269
Q

untoward

A

not favorable, troublesome, unruly

270
Q

usury

A

a practice of lending money at exorbitant rates

271
Q

vacillate

A

to waver, oscillate

272
Q

vacuous

A

empty, void, lacking intelligence

273
Q

valedictory

A

pertaining to a farewell

274
Q

vapid

A

tasteless, dull

275
Q

variegated

A

varied, marked with different colors

276
Q

vaunt

A

to boast, drag

277
Q

venal

A

mercenary, corruptible

278
Q

vendetta

A

prolonged feud marked by bitter hostility

279
Q

venerate

A

to adore, honor, respect

280
Q

veracious

A

truthful, accurate

281
Q

verbose

A

wordy

282
Q

vertigo

A

dizziness

283
Q

vexation

A

irritation, annoyance

284
Q

viable

A

practicable, capable of developing

285
Q

vindictive

A

vengeful, unforgiving

286
Q

virtuoso

A

someone with master skills, expert musician

287
Q

visage

A

appearance, aspect

288
Q

viscous

A

thick, syrupy

289
Q

vitiate

A

to impair the quality of, corrupt morally

290
Q

vituperative

A

using or containing harsh, abusive censure

291
Q

vivisection

A

dissection, surgery, or painful experiments performed on a living animal for the purpose of scientific research

292
Q

vogue

A

prevailing fashion or practice

293
Q

volatile

A

tending to vary frequently, fickle

294
Q

vortex

A

whirpool, center of turbulence

295
Q

warranted

A

justified

296
Q

wary

A

careful, cautious

297
Q

welter

A

wallow or roll, toss about, be in turmoil

298
Q

whimsical

A

fanciful, unpredictable

299
Q

wistful

A

vaguely longing, sadly thoughtful

300
Q

zealot

A

one who is fanatically devoted to a cause