Baroque Related Arts Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

When _ became _ in 1623 he said to the artist _

A

Maffeo Barberni, Pope Urban VIII, Bernini

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2
Q

Bernini’s - provides a vivid contrast to Michaelangelo’s -

A

David

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3
Q

From 1526 to 1761, a succession of Muslim rulers in India established the - and under their reign India prospered from growing international trade

A

Mughal Empire

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4
Q

The tomb of a Mughal emperor’s wife, the - floats on a pedestal of pink stone above a garden of reflecting pools

A

Taj Mahal

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5
Q
  • decoration of the new - was one of the greatest and most expensive undertakings of the baroque era.
A

Bernini, St. Peter’s

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6
Q

In a depiction of - ecstatic vision, the angel of god pierces - heart with the barb of divine love.

A

St. Teresa’s, Teresa’s

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7
Q
  • gigantic façade, with columns more than twice the height of the Parthenon’s in Athens
A

Carlo Maderno’s

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8
Q
  • intricate dome caps a space that is no larger than a single pier of St. Peter’s
A

Borromini’s

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9
Q

The - depicts a rude tavern much like those that - frequented in his rough, turbulent life

A

Calling of St. Matthew, Caravaggio

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10
Q

A stage drama set to music

A

Opera

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11
Q

Style of solo singing, serious emotion of tragic poetry

A

Recitative

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12
Q

Famous recit by Monteverdi

A

Tu se’ morta

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13
Q

Opera Seria

A

Serious operas with mythological themes

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14
Q

Opera Buffa

A

Comic opera

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15
Q

Concerto grosso

A

small group of instruments or solo instrument plays with orchestra

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16
Q

A monarch must exercise complete political control over aspect fo everyday life

A

Absolutism

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17
Q

Like - paintings, - was a bridge between Renaissance and Baroque styles

A

El Greco’s, Escorial Palace

18
Q

Greatest painter of Spain’s Golden age

A

Diego Velázquez

19
Q
  • illustrated the scholarly belief that pagan mythology reflected historical fact or popular custom
A

Triumph of Bacchus

20
Q

Few paintings are more complex than - masterpiece, -

A

Velázquez, Las Meninas

21
Q

Greatest literary work of the seventeenth century

A

Don Quixote

22
Q

Author of Don Quixote

A

Miguel de Cervantes

23
Q

Revival of classical Greek and Roman forms

A

Neoclassical

24
Q

The symmetry and grandeur of - that was owned by - symbolized the King’s orderly rule over his nation

A

Palace of Versailles, Louis XIV

25
Q

French court’s most important figure

A

Jean Baptiste-Lully

26
Q

European Nobility’s favorite baroque painter was Flemish painter

A

Peter Paul Rubens

27
Q

In contrast to Ruben’s effusive dynamism, the French painter - was the essence of Baroque neoclassicism

A

Nicolas Poussin

28
Q

Counterpoint

A

combination of two or more melodies of equal importance

29
Q

A prominent bass line that harmonically supports the polyphonic lines

A

Basso Continuo

30
Q
  • set of musical exercises to prove a clavier could be tuned to accommodate all 24 major and minor keys called -
A

Bach, The Well-Tempered Clavier

31
Q

The first great Dutch baroque painter ended his life in poverty

A

Frans Hals

32
Q
  • a contemporary of Rembrandt, was the first woman admitted to the painter’s guild of her city
A

Judith Leyster

33
Q
  • spent most of his career in the Dutch capital of Amsterdam
A

Rembrandt van Rijn

34
Q

No ideas except from experience

A

Empiricism

35
Q

The philosophical explanation of what humans know and how they know it

A

epistemology

36
Q

The historical process by which modern science triumphed as the authority

A

Scientific Revolution

37
Q

This polish astronomer proposed a heliocentric theory of the universe

A

Nicolaus Copernicus

38
Q

Used the newly invented telescope to to revolutionize astronomy

A

Galileo

39
Q
  • Principia Mathematica introduced the universal laws of gravitation
A

Issac Newton’s

40
Q
  • had angered the Catholic church with a manifesto called - about new discoveries in mathematics
A

René Descartes, Discourse on Method

41
Q
  • hoped to unify his rule over England, Scotland, and Ireland and make his monarchy match of France or Spain
A

King Charles I