barons Flashcards
aberrant
adj. deviating from what is normal
abeyance
n. temporary suppression or suspension
abstemious
adj. moderate in appetite
admonish
v. to caution or reprimand
aesthetic
adj. relating to beauty or art
aggregate
adj. amounting to a whole; total
anachronism
n. something out of proper time
anomalous
adj. irregular; deviating from the norm
apprise
v. to inform
approbation
n. praise; approval
artless
adj. guileless; natural
ascetic
n. one who practices self denial
aver
v. to affirm; declare to be true
belie
v. to contradict; misrepresent; give a false impression
boorish
adj. rude; insensitive
chicanery
n. trickery; fraud
coda
n. concluding part of a literary or musical composition; something that summarizes or concludes
commensurate
adj. proportional
compendium
n. brief, comprehensive summary
complaisant
adj. overly polite; willing to please; obliging
conciliatory
adj. overcoming distrust or hostility
contention
n. assertion
contentious
adj. quarrelsome; causing quarrels
craven
adj. cowardly
decorum
n. proper behavior
delineate
v. to represent or depict
denigrate
v. to slur someones reputation
desultory
adj. random; disconnected; rambling
dichotomy
n. division into two usually contradictory parts
diffidence
n. shyness; lack of confidence
diffuse
v. to spread out
dirge
n. funeral hymn
disabuse
v. to free from a misconception
discerning
adj. perceptive; exhibiting keen insight and good judgement
discredit
v. to dishonor; disgrace; cause to be doubted
disingenuous
adj. not candid; crafty
disinterested
adj. unprejudiced; objective
disparage
v. to belittle
dissemble
v.to pretend; disguise ones motive
dissolution
n. disintegration; debauchery
doctrinaire
adj. relating to a person who cannot compromise about points of a theory or doctrine; dogmatic; unyielding
dogmatic
adj. stating opinions without proof
ebullient
adj. exhilarated; enthusiastic
effrontery
n. shameless boldness; presumptuousness
elegy
n. a poem or song expressing lamentation
elicit
v. to provoke; draw out
equanimity
n. composure; calmness
eulogy
n. a high praise, especially of a person who has recently died
exigency
n. crisis; urgent requirements
facetious
adj. humorous
fallacious
adj. based on a false idea or fact; misleading
fatuous
adj. foolishly self-satisfied
fawning
adj. seeking favor by flattery
felicitous
adj. suitably expressed; appropriate; well-chosen
flag
v. to droop; grow weak
fledgling
n. beginner; novice
flout
v. to treat scornfully
foment
v. to incite; arouse
forestall
v. to prevent; delay
gainsay
v. to deny; dispute; oppose
goad
v. to prod; urge on
gouge
v. to tear out; scoop out; overcharge
grandiloquent
adj. pompous; bombastic
gregarious
adj. sociable
harangue
n. long pompous speech; tirade
guileless
adj. free of cunning or deceit; artless
idolatry
n. idol worship; blind or excessive devotion
immutable
adj. unchangeable
impair
v. to damage; injure
impassive
adj. showing no emotion
imperturbable
adj. not easily disturbed
implacable
adj. inflexible; incapable of being pleased
incorporate
v. to introduce something into another thing already in existence; combine
indigence
n. poverty
indolent
adj. habitually lazy; idle
ingenuous
adj. naive and trusting; lacking sophistication
insensible
adj. unconscious; unresponsive
insularity
n. narrow-mindedness; isolation
intractable
adj. not easily managed
intransigence
n. stubbornness; refusal to compromise
invective
n. verbal abuse
irresolute
adj. unsure of how to act; weak
laconic
adj. using few words
lassitude
n. lethargy; sluggishness
magnanimity
n. generosity; nobility
maverick
n. dissenter
mendacious
adj. dishonest
mollify
v. soothe
morose
adj. ill-humored; sullen
neophyte
n. novice; beginner
obdurate
adj. stubborn
obsequious
adj. overly submissive
officious
adj. too helpful; meddlesome
opprobrium
n. disgrace; contempt
paucity
n. scarcity
perfidious
adj. faithless; disloyal; untrustworthy
phlegmatic
calm in temperament; sluggish
piety
n. devoutness
prevaricate
v. to quibble, evade the truth
probity
n. honesty; high-mindedness
propitiate
v. to win over; appease
proscribe
v. to condemn; forbid; outlaw
qualified
adj. limited; restricted
quiescent
adj. inactive; still
rarefied
adj. refined
recalcitrant
adj. resisting authority or control
recondite
adj. abstruse; profound
refractory
adj. stubborn; unmanageable;resisting ordinary methods of treatment
relegate
v. to confine to an inferior position
reproach
v. to find fault with; to blame
reprobate
n. morally unprincipled person
repudiate
v. reject as having no authority
salubrious
adj. healthful
reverent
adj. expressing deep respect; worshipful
sanction
v. to approve; ratify; permit
solicitous
adj. attentive; eager; concerned
soporific
adj. sleep producing
specious
adj. seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so
stint
v. to be sparing n. period of time spent doing something
stipulate
v. to specify as an essential condition
stolid
adj. having or showing little emotion
subpoena
n. notice ordering someone to appear in court
substantiate
v. to support with proof or evidence
supersede
v. to replace, especially to displace as inferior or antiquated
supposition
n. the act of assuming to be true or real
transgression
n. act of of trespassing or violating a law or rule
tractable
adj. obedient; yielding
truculence
n. aggressiveness; ferocity
venerate
v. to adore; honor; respect
veracious
adj. truthful; accurate
vituperative
adj. using or containing harsh, abusive censure v. vituberate
wary
adj. careful; cautious
welter
v. to wallow or roll; toss about; be in turmoil