Barista 200 Flashcards

1
Q

In 1998, Starbucks partnered
with a nonprofit organization to
develop a set of ethical sourcing
guidelines. Which nonprofit did
we partner with?

A

Conservation International

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2
Q

The program we follow to verify
our coffees are ethically sourced
is called C.A.F.E. Practices. What
does “C.A.F.E.” stand for?

A

Coffee and Farmer Equity

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3
Q

What are the four criteria that
make up C.A.F.E. Practices?

A

Quality, economic transparency,
social responsibility, environmental
leadership

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4
Q

Which of the C.A.F.E. Practices
criteria ensures we meet our
standard of high-quality coffee?

A

Quality

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5
Q

Which of the C.A.F.E. Practices
criteria protects the rights of
people working on the farms?

A

Social Responsibility

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6
Q

Which of the C.A.F.E. Practices
criteria requires that suppliers
throughout the supply chain
submit evidence of payments
made for green coffee?

A

Economic Transparency

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7
Q

Which of the C.A.F.E. Practices
criteria ensures environmental
measures are in place?

A

Environmental Leadership

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8
Q

What is the certification that
aims to improve the livelihoods
of small farmers by guaranteeing
them a minimum price for their
coffee and connecting them to
global markets?

A

Fairtrade

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9
Q

Coffee that uses no pesticides,
herbicides, fungicides or
chemical fertilizers during
growing, processing and
handling is called:

A

Organic

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10
Q

What Starbucks organization
provides on-the-farm support to
farmers around the world?

A

Farmer Support Center

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11
Q

Our Farmer Support Centers use
a(n) approach
to agronomy.

A

Open-source

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12
Q

The goal of the Sustainable
Coffee Challenge is to make
coffee the world’s:

A

First sustainable agricultural
product

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13
Q

Which team is responsible for
Starbucks purchases?

A

Starbucks Coffee Trading Company (SCTC)

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14
Q

Farmers who hope to sell their
coffee to Starbucks send a
sample to SCTC. What is this
sample called?

A

Offer sample

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15
Q

Approximately how much of
the world’s coffee does
Starbucks buy?

A

5%

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16
Q

Before a coffee is shipped,
the SCTC tastes the coffee
again for quality. What is this
sample called?

A

Preshipment sample

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17
Q

Which team manages quality
once the coffee is shipped and
arrives at a roasting plant until
the time it is ready to be brewed?

A

The Global Coffee Quality
team (GCQ)

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18
Q

When coffee arrives from origin,
the Global Coffee Quality team
tastes the coffee once again to
confirm nothing happened
during shipping. What is this
sample called?

A

Arrival Sample

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19
Q

Starbucks purchases arabica
coffee grown at high elevations.
Why is elevation important?

A

At high elevations, warm days and cooler nights slow down the growth of the cherry, creating denser, more flavorful beans

20
Q

Different coffee-growing
countries have different harvest
seasons, which allows us to
feature different single-origin
coffees throughout the year. This
principle is called:

A

Seasonality

21
Q

Most coffees are a deep
when ripe; however, some
varietals may ripen to a
yellow color.

22
Q

After cherries are picked, the fruit
that surrounds the bean needs to
be removed. This step is called:

A

Processing

23
Q

The three most common
processing methods are:

A

Washed, semi-washed and natural (sun-dried)

24
Q

Which of the following variables
affects the flavor of coffee?

A

All of the above

25
Each coffee requires a slightly different amount of during the roasting process.
Time and temperature
26
Blending coffee gives us the flexibility to:
Create new flavors not found in a single-origin coffee
27
Coffee that is stored in a warehouse in Singapore for three to five years is called:
Aged
28
What are the Four Fundamentals?
Proportion, grind, water, freshness
29
When coffee is ground too , it is usually weak, under-extracted and sour.
Coarse
30
There is not a universal grind. The proper grind is determined by the .
Brew method
31
To reduce the strength while keeping the coffee’s flavor, you can:
Add hot water after the coffee is brewed
32
Coffee is 98% water, so it is important when brewing coffee to:
Brew coffee using water that tastes good and has the right amount of minerals
33
The recommended proportion of coffee to water is:
2 Tbsp (10 g) coffee to 6 fl oz (180 mL) water
34
What is the recommended water temperature for brewing coffee?
195°–205°F (90°–96°C)
35
The four enemies of coffee freshness are:
Oxygen, heat, light and moisture
36
The foundation of every great espresso beverage is the .
Espresso
37
The Mastrena® super-automatic espresso machine controls all steps of making espresso, but it cannot control flavor because it does not control .
Grind
38
If a shot does not pull to standard, you should:
Not serve it
39
If an espresso shot is pulling too quickly, you should adjust the grind to be:
Finer
40
If an espresso shot is pulling too slowly, you should adjust the grind to be:
Coarser
41
Espresso shots should be checked:
Every hour
42
When calibrating espresso shots, you should:
All of the above
43
To ensure you are making the best beverage possible, serve or incorporate espresso into a beverage…
Immediately
44
Properly steamed milk is smooth and glossy. These are visual indicators of:
Microfoam
45
There were large soap-like bubbles in the pitcher of milk you just steamed. How will you adjust your steaming process next time?
Adjust the depth of your steam wand tip
46
Can microfoam and latte art be created with all of our milks and milk alternatives?
Yes
47
When making latte art, when should you bring the spout of the pitcher close to the beverage surface?
When the cup is half to two-thirds full