BARBRI HOT TOPICS- TRIAL & POST TRIAL Flashcards

1
Q

What are involuntary dismissals?

A

Involuntary dismissals can occur for failure to diligently prosecute or as a sanction.

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2
Q

What are voluntary dismissals in GA?

A

Voluntary dismissals work as in federal court, except for timing. A party has until the first witness is sworn to dismiss.

The ‘savings statute’ allows a plaintiff to refile the action within the remaining statute of limitations period or 6 months, whichever is longer.

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3
Q

What happens if a defendant fails to respond in 30 days?

A

If a defendant fails to respond in 30 days, a default may be entered, followed by a default judgment.

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4
Q

What is the process to open a default?

A

A defendant has 15 days to open the default and pay costs. After 15 days, the plaintiff may move for a default judgment.

If the plaintiff fails to act, the defendant can move to open the default after the 15 days.

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5
Q

What must a defendant show to open a default?

A

A defendant must show providential cause, excusable neglect, and a viable defense to open the default.

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6
Q

How does summary judgment work in GA?

A

Summary judgment works as in federal court, but a claiming party must wait 30 days after the claim is filed to move for summary judgment.

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7
Q

What is the jury trial requirement in GA?

A

There is a right to a jury trial in actions at law, with generally 12 jurors in superior court and 6 in state court.

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8
Q

Can parties be excluded from trial in GA?

A

Parties may not be excluded from trial.

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9
Q

What is the GA equivalent of JMOL?

A

The federal motion for judgment as a matter of law (JMOL) is called a motion for a directed verdict in GA.

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10
Q

What are the grounds for relief from judgments in GA?

A

Grounds include lack of jurisdiction, fraud, accident, mistake, non-amendable defects, and newly discovered evidence.

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11
Q

What is the final order rule in GA?

A

GA follows the final order rule, meaning an appealable final order disposes of all claims and parties.

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12
Q

What types of orders can be appealed in GA?

A

Orders relating to injunctions, directing an accounting, child custody, refusing a writ of mandamus, and granting summary judgment may be appealed.

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13
Q

What is the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in GA?

A

The Supreme Court has exclusive jurisdiction over trial court orders involving treaties, constitutional questions, and contested elections.

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14
Q

What is claim preclusion in GA?

A

GA claim preclusion mirrors federal law, with the exception that motor vehicle accidents can give rise to separate personal injury and property damage claims.

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15
Q

How does GA law differ on issue preclusion?

A

GA tends to be more strict on the mutuality requirement and permits nonmutual issue preclusion only by defendants in vicarious liability situations.

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