BAR TERMS Flashcards
Build
Build the drink in a glass starting with ice cubes, and then add the ingredients.
Double
Double the alcohol in the drink (and charge double), normally from one ounce to two ounces.
Draft
Beer served from a tap, not a bottle.
Neat
Make the drink with no ice
On the rocks
Make the drink over ice
Quinine
Old term for Tonic water. Quinine was used for medicinal purposes in the 1800s, hence the term, “Doctor’s tonic”.
Shot
Make the drink in a shot glass, pour 1 oz. of alcohol with no ice.
Soda or Soda Water
Carbonated water.
Splash
Splash. A quick press of the soda gun provides a splash of the required or requested beverage.
Straight Up Drink
Serve the drink in a stemmed glass (in most cases) with no ice.
Straight Drink
Drink made with no ice.
Tall Drink
Double the mix; use a tall glass, but do not add any extra alcohol.
Tonic
Tonic water contains quinine. Not the same as soda water.
Up Drink
Drink is served in stemmed glass.
Virgin Drink
A drink with no alcohol.
Water Back or Back
Pour a glass of water and serve it at a 45 degree angle behind the customer’s drink.
Name the soda gun buttons for dispensing products.
L - C - Soda - T - Q - G - D - Blank Button -
L - 7 Up. C - Coke.
Soda - Soda Water or Carbonated water.
T - Sweet and Sour (Tart) - Non carbonated.
Q - Tonic Water (Quinine). G - Ginger Ale
D - Diet Coke. Blank Button - Tap water
Rail (Speed Rack)
The rail or speed rack is attached to the bar sinks for convenience. Over 75% of the drinks poured will be from the speed rack. The liquors used in the speed rack are normally cheaper brands. A common practice for the rail is to alternate clear and dark bottles.
Two seconds of free hand pouring is equal to how many ounce(s)
Two seconds = 1 ounce
The main reason the evening bartender must be sure to clean thoroughly is _____.
the bar will start to smell if it is not cleaned immediately after closing
Napkins should be served with all drinks because_____.
they keep your bar clean, give the customer a comfortable feeling because you are waiting on him/her, and absorb condensation
Glasses are preheated to _____.
ensure that hot drinks are served hot
Ice in the ice bin is used to:
make drinks, pre-chill the carbonated beverages, and keep the juices and creams cold.
How should the ice scoop be stored?
In the ice with the handle fully exposed.
The glass and metal mixing cups can be separated easily by _____.
tapping with your hand on the small part of the opening
Tequila, Triple Sec and Rose’s Lime Juice are usually next to each other on the rail because _____.
they are used in Margaritas, which are very popular
A good method of setting up your rail is every other bottle clear and dark, with Vodka on the right because _____.
Vodka is the most popular, so have it near your right hand so you can grasp it easily
The jigger is correctly measured when _____.
the liquid is bubbled up, just before running over
How should bartenders chill a glass?
Put ice in glass and let ice set for 10 seconds while preparing drink in mixing cup.
The opening bartender must cut garnishes because _____.
there will be no time later AND they will spoil if cut the night before
Carbonation stays in beverages longer when the beverage is _____.
pre-chilled
The front bar or top of the bar has a section called the rail. Drinks should be made here because _____.
there is a spill mat to catch any overflows; the customers like to see the bartender make the drink and verify the amount of alcohol poured; it makes a good workstation; and the bartender is very efficient making drinks there
Blended Drink
Blend the ingredients in a blender.
Cordial
Same as liqueur, made from fruit or berries, etc.
Liqueur
Made from fruit or berries, etc.
Shake and Strain
Pour ingredients over ice into metal mixing cup, shake, then strain contents into glass.
CREAM DRINKS
These drinks are known as after dinner drinks, dessert drinks, or ice cream drinks. They are very sweet and excellent after a meal. These drinks are popular in expensive dinner houses
Cream Drink
Preparation
- Mixing cup, 1/2 full of ice
- Pour liqueurs
- Pour cream (half and half)
- Mix
- Strain into stemmed cocktail glass
- BRANDY ALEXANDER
- Stemmed glass, chilled
- Mixing cup, 1/4 filled with ice
- 1/2 oz. Brandy
- 1/2 oz. brown creme de cacao
- 2 oz. Cream
- Mix and strain
- Nutmeg garnish
- GOLDEN CADILLAC
• Stemmed glass, chilled • Mixing cup, 1/4 filled with ice • 1/2 oz. white creme de cacao • 1/2 oz. Galliano • 2 oz. cream • Mix and strain Golden - Galliano
- BANSHEE
• Stemmed glass, chilled • Mixing cup, 1/4 filled with ice • 1/2 oz. white cream de cacao • 1/2 oz. creme de banana • 2 oz. cream • Mix and strain Monkeys eat Bananas
- PINK SQUIRREL
• Stemmed glass, chilled • Mixing cup, 1/4 filled with ice • 1/2 oz. white cream de cacao • 1/2 oz. creme de almond or creme de noyaux • 2 oz. cream • Mix and strain Squirrels eat nuts, Noyaux French for almond
- GRASSHOPPER
• Stemmed glass, chilled • Mixing cup, 1/4 filled with ice • 1/2 oz. white cream de cacao • 1/2 oz. green creme de menthe • 2 oz. cream f. Mix and strain Grasshoppers are green
- PINK LADY
• Stemmed glass, chilled • Mixing cup, 1/4 filled with ice • 1 oz. gin • 1/2 oz. grenadine • 1-1/2 oz. Cream f. Mix and strain Lady's in the 20's drink Gin
- GOLDEN DREAM
• Stemmed glass, chilled • Mixing cup, 1/4 filled with ice • 1/2 oz. Galliano • 1/2 oz. triple sec • 1/2 oz. orange juice • 1-1/2 oz. cream • Mix and strain Golden - Galliano, GTO is dream car of 70's
- CREAMSICKLE
• Bucket glass, with ice • 1 oz. Amaretto • 1 oz. orange juice • Fill with Cream Orange popsickle - OJ
- TOASTED ALMOND
• Tall glass, with ice • 1 oz. Kahlua • 1 oz. Amaretto d. Fill with cream Toasted coffee - Kahlua, Almond - Amaretto
- SMITH and KERNS
• Tall glass, with ice • 1 oz. Kahlua • Fill 2/3 with cream • Fill with soda Kearns - Kahlua Smith - Sweet Cream, Soda
True / False
It is OK to use Milk for cream in cream drinks
False
The cream used in Cream drinks is Half and Half cream, or ice cream if the drink is blended
True / False
White Cream de Cacao is white and Brown
cream de Cacao is brown, but they are both chocolate flavored
False
White Cream do Cacao is clear, so it takes
on the color of the other ingredients They are both the same chocolate flavor
True / False
Kahlua is a Coffee flavored Liqueur from Mexico and
Tia Maria is a coffee flavored liqueur from Jamaca
True
Kahlua is a Coffee flavored Liqueur from Mexico and
Tia Maria is a coffee flavored liqueur from Jamaca
True / False Galliano is
Vanilla flavored liqueur
Comes in a tall bottle
Is sometimes requested by saying up against the wall after the drink
Also, dirnks with the word Golden in the name have Galliano in them.
Neopolitan is a substitute
True
The term up against the wall means add 1/2 oz of Galliano on top. Galliano is the largest bottle in the bar and so is usually kept in the back row against the wall
True / False
It is ok to make a cream drink on the rocks if
the customer requested it that way
True
The customer can have his/her drink prepared however they like it.
What flavor is Crème de Noyaux
Almond flavor
Crème de Almond and Crème de Noyaux
are the same
True / False
Cream sticks to glasses and lipstick is difficult to remove, so you should inspect you glassware while towel drying to make sure the glasses are clean
False
You should inspect the glasses, but most states require air drying of glasses. As a bartender your hands are always dirty from accepting money, and so the towels also become dirty.
True / False
When blending a drink such as a Smith and Kearns, use several, pour all the ingredients into the blender (using ice cream) and blend on a slow speed until slushy.
False
Do not blend in carbonated beverages, they will loose all their carbonation. To blend a Smith and Kearns, blend Kahlua and ice cream, then pour into a glass and top with soda.
What flavor is Amaretto
Amaretto is apricot and almond flavored
What does the bar term virgin mean?
The bar term Virgin means no alcohol.
Choose a garnish that
Match the flavor of the drink Are the same color as the drink Add a different taste to the drink Are least expensive
- Match the flavor of the drink
A lemon twist uses Lemon rind only Lemon wedge, squeezed into drink Lemon wedge, cut and placed on rim of glass All the above
- Lemon rind only
To get a garnish such as a cherry or olive out of a jar
Use your fingers, be sure to refrigerate the opened jar
Use a spear, your hands are always dirty Dump them all out even if you only need 1 or 2, they can not be stored
Immediately eat the ones you do not use,
- Use a spear, your hands are always dirty
Bitters is
A secret recipe & comes in a small bottle flavored with roots, barks and herbs Bitter flavored
All the above
- All of the above
Seltzer water is the same as
Charged water Soda water Carbonated water All of the above
- All of the above
When serving shots of Tequila, always serve with a Lime Salt shaker Lemon Both lime and salt shaker
- Both lime and salt shaker
Tonic water
Has Quinine in it
Is the same as water Is a product of Italy All of the above
- Has Quinine in it
A good garnish for a drink with Tequila is Lime Lemon Orange Hazelnut or Nutmeg
- Lime
Soda gun Q button is usually Tonic Cola (Coke) Water Sweet & Sour (Tart)
- Tonic
A good garnish for a drink with Amaretto is Lime Lemon Orange Hazelnut or Nutmeg
- Hazelnut or Nutmeg
Soda gun T button is usually Tonic Cola (Coke) Water Sweet & Sour (Tart)
- Sweet and Sour (Tart)
A good garnish for a drink with Kahlua is
Lime Lemon Orange Hazelnut
- Hazelnut
Soda gun C button is usually Tonic Cola (Coke) Water Sweet & Sour (Tart)
- Cola (Coke)
A good garnish for a drink with Grenadine is Lime Cherry Orange Hazelnut or Nutmeg
- Cherry
Soda gun Water button is usually Tonic Cola (Coke) Water Sweet & Sour (Tart)
- Water
Grenadine is
Red Clear Brown Green
- Red
Soda gun S button is usually
Soda
Seven Up Sugar water Sweet & Sour
- Soda
Sweet and Sour is
Red Clear Brown Green
- Green
The method used by most bars to keep the juices cold is:
Store in containers in the ice bin Store in the refrigerator
Put ice cubes in the juice
All of the above
- Store in containers in the ice bin
Grenadine is
A non alcoholic mixture that is cherry flavored
A non alcoholic mixture that is Orange tasting
A non alcoholic mixture that is lime tasting A sweet mixture that is 5% alcohol
- A non alcoholic mixture that is cherry flavored
Grenadine is
A non alcoholic mixture that is cherry flavored
A non alcoholic mixture that is Orange tasting
A non alcoholic mixture that is lime tasting A sweet mixture that is 5% alcohol
- A non alcoholic mixture that is cherry flavored