Bankruptcy Flashcards
1
Q
what are the models of bankrupcy
A
- Sellout (or liquidation) Chapter 7: available assets are sold and proceeds given to creditors.
- Payout: i will promise to pay you from future income over time.
2
Q
chapter 7 bankrupcy
A
- 70% of all bankruptcy cases.
- quickely resolved
- trustee (fiduciary) looks for non-exempt assets to sell.
- federal law has it own exempt property list (just like the states)
- secured debts are not discharged, no are other
3
Q
Chapter 13
A
- payout instead of sellout
- generally debtor keeps assets but promises to pay for nonexempt assets under a plan.
- debtor: pays all secured and unsecured claim according to the plan
- pays for 3 to 5 years out of disposable income
- once complete the rest of their debt is wiped out.
- trustee: tries to get more disposable income for the plan.
4
Q
common issues with chapt 13 bankruptcy
A
- value of collateral v. value of secured claims
- priority treatment of some claims
- did debtor contribute all disposable income to plan
- value of exempt property as it bears on minimum contributions.
5
Q
Chapter 11 bankruptcy
A
- payout style
- available to individuals, but almost alway businesses.
- plan must pay secured claims in full (up to value of collateral)
- allows for restructuring of debts
- debtor will pay portion of debts over time.
- pay it priority claims in full.
- will usually pay distributions to unsecured creditors