Banking Flashcards
Commercial bank
Financial institutions owned by shareholders and operated by their profit
Mutual savings bank
State-charted financial institutions operated by trustees for the benefit of the depositors
Savings and loan
Financial institutions that originally specialised in providing funds to home buyers but now provide a variety of financial services
Credit union
A non-profit financial institution owned by its members
Internet bank
A financial institution that operates exclusively over the Internet using online banking
FDIC
Federal deposit insurance Corporation is a federal agency that insurers deposit accounts in most things and savings associations
EFT
Electronic funds transfer is the movement of funds by electronic means
ATM
Automated teller machine. It’s a computer terminal that gives bank customers electronic access to their accounts at any time through the use of a specially coded card
PIN
Personal identification number. It’s a secret code that protects the security of bank accounts
Debit card
A card that allows the user to subtract money from a bank account in order to obtain cash or make purchases
Payee
The one to whom a check is made to
Overdraft
The lack of sufficient funds to cover the full amount of a check
Endorsement
A signature on the back of a check that entitles the payee to either receive payment or transfer it to someone else
Reconcile
To bring a bank statement and your own record of transaction into agreement
Certified check
A check from a personal checking account that’s been stamped by the bank to guarantee funds in an account