Banking Flashcards

1
Q

Commercial bank

A

Financial institutions owned by shareholders and operated by their profit

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2
Q

Mutual savings bank

A

State-charted financial institutions operated by trustees for the benefit of the depositors

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3
Q

Savings and loan

A

Financial institutions that originally specialised in providing funds to home buyers but now provide a variety of financial services

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4
Q

Credit union

A

A non-profit financial institution owned by its members

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5
Q

Internet bank

A

A financial institution that operates exclusively over the Internet using online banking

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6
Q

FDIC

A

Federal deposit insurance Corporation is a federal agency that insurers deposit accounts in most things and savings associations

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7
Q

EFT

A

Electronic funds transfer is the movement of funds by electronic means

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8
Q

ATM

A

Automated teller machine. It’s a computer terminal that gives bank customers electronic access to their accounts at any time through the use of a specially coded card

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9
Q

PIN

A

Personal identification number. It’s a secret code that protects the security of bank accounts

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10
Q

Debit card

A

A card that allows the user to subtract money from a bank account in order to obtain cash or make purchases

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11
Q

Payee

A

The one to whom a check is made to

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12
Q

Overdraft

A

The lack of sufficient funds to cover the full amount of a check

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13
Q

Endorsement

A

A signature on the back of a check that entitles the payee to either receive payment or transfer it to someone else

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14
Q

Reconcile

A

To bring a bank statement and your own record of transaction into agreement

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15
Q

Certified check

A

A check from a personal checking account that’s been stamped by the bank to guarantee funds in an account

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16
Q

Cashier’s check

A

A check issued and guaranteed by the bank

17
Q

Money order

A

A purchased certificate used to pay a specific amount to a particular person

18
Q

Travelers checks

A

Documents that function as cash but can be replaced if lost or stolen

19
Q

Prepaid card

A

Cards sold in specified dollar amounts that can be used to purchase products or services

20
Q

Outstanding

A

Refers to a transaction received by the bank after the closing date of bank statement

21
Q

Cancelled check

A

Check that is stamp and perforated by a financial institution to show it’s been paid

22
Q

Money transfer service

A

Transferring money from one place to another

23
Q

Wire transfer

A

A financial transaction that electronically move funds from one bank to another

24
Q

Interest

A

A fee paid for the opportunity to use someone else’s money over a period of time