Bank&Economy Flashcards

1
Q

Economy

A

經濟

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Economic

A

經濟的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Economist

A

經濟學家

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Interest

A

A price paid for borrowing money
Pay back —— in interest
Interest rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mortgage

A

貸款
Mort=death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Funds

A

基金/資金

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Bank statement

A

銀行對帳單
statement 陳述
Credit card statement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Outstanding

A

未還款項
Outstanding debt
In outstanding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Debt

A

goods or services owed by one person to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Check book

A

支票簿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Endorse

A

V Sigh 專業用法/ 為人事物背書

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Checking account

A

活存帳戶

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Exchange rate

A

匯率
ex 互相

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Currency

A

noun
UK /ˈkʌr.ən.si/ US /ˈkɝː.ən.si/
currency noun (MONEY)

B1 [ C or U ]
the money that is used in a particular country at a particular time
貨幣,通貨
foreign currency
外幣

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Savings account

A

儲蓄存款帳戶

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Deposit

A

Money deposited into a bank account
-ed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Withdraw

A

Money withdraw from a bank account
Withdraw withdrew withdrawn
Withdrawal 提款 n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Remit

A

Send (money) in payment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Payment

A

The act of paying money

20
Q

Balance

A

Equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account

21
Q

Credit

A

Money available for a client to borrow

22
Q

Bankruptcy

23
Q

Downturn

24
Q

Recession

A

noun [ C or U ]
UK /rɪˈseʃ.ən/ US /rɪˈseʃ.ən/

B2
a period when the economy of a country is not successful and conditions for business are bad
(經濟)衰退期
The country is sliding into the depths of (a) recession.
這個國家一步步滑入經濟衰退的谷底。
蕭條/不景氣 n
凹處

25
Go bankrupt
破產的 Bankruptcy 破產 n
26
Mortal
死亡的
27
Mortality
US /mɔːrˈtæl.ə.t̬i/ the way that people do not live for ever 必死性,生命的有限 Her death made him more aware of his own mortality. 她的去世讓他更加意識到自己終有一死。 比較 immortality C2 the number of deaths within a particular society and within a particular period of time 死亡數字,死亡率 the mortality rate 死亡率
28
Immortality
永生
29
Designated bank
指定銀行
30
Finance
noun UK /ˈfaɪ.næns/ US /ˈfaɪ.næns/ B2 [ U ] (the management of) a supply of money 資金;財務管理;財政;金融 corporate/personal/public finance 企業財務/個人理財/公共財政 the minister of finance/the finance minister 財政部長 You need to speak to someone in the finance department. 你需要和財務部的人談一談。 The finance committee controls the school's budget. 財務委員會掌管著學校的預算。 a supply of money 資金
31
Investment
noun [ C or U ] UK /ɪnˈvest.mənt/ US /ɪnˈvest.mənt/ B2 the act of putting money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or get an advantage, or the money, effort, time, etc. used to do this 投資(付諸金錢、努力、時間等以求得到利潤或取得成就某事的有利條件);投資物,投資額 The government wanted an inflow of foreign investment. 政府希望看到外資湧入。 Stocks are regarded as good long-term investments. 證券被認為是很好的長期投資產品。 The account requires a minimum investment of €1,000. 這個帳戶最少需要存入1000歐元。 There's been a significant investment of time and energy in order to make the project a success. 為了這個專案計劃的成功,已經投入了大量的時間和精力。
32
A loan
noun UK /ləʊn/ US /loʊn/ loan noun (SUM) B1 [ C ] an amount of money that is borrowed, often from a bank, and has to be paid back, usually together with an extra amount of money that you have to pay as a charge for borrowing 貸款,借款 She's trying to get a $50,000 loan to start her own business. 為了開辦自己的公司,她正在爭取一筆五萬美元的貸款。 We could apply for/take out a loan to buy a car. 我們可以申請貸款去買汽車。
33
Make a profit
money that is earned in trade or business after paying the costs of producing and selling goods and services
34
Break even
Make neither profit nor loss
35
Turnover
noun UK /ˈtɜːnˌəʊ.vər/ US /ˈtɝːnˌoʊ.vɚ/ turnover noun (BUSINESS) C1 [ C or U ] the amount of business that a company does in a period of time (一定時期內的)營業額,成交量 Large supermarkets have high turnovers (= their goods sell very quickly). 大型超市的貨品銷售量很大。 The business has an annual turnover of £50,000. 這家公司的年營業額達5萬英鎊。
36
Expenditure
noun UK /ɪkˈspen.dɪ.tʃər/ US /ɪkˈspen.də.tʃɚ/ C2 [ C or U ] the total amount of money that a government or person spends (政府或個人的)全部開支,花費 It's part of a drive to cut government expenditure. 這是削減政府開支的一個方法。 The government's annual expenditure on arms has been reduced. 政府已經縮減了年度軍備開支。 the total amount of money that a government or person spends 經費/開支
37
Raw materials
any material, such as oil, cotton, or sugar in its natural condition, before it has been processed for use Ma’terials
38
Overhead
relating to the overheads of a business Adj常用經費 在頭頂上的/在空中的adj adv
39
Labour cost
Monday paid to workers
40
Rise/go up/increase
to (make something) become larger in amount or size Rise rose risen
41
Fall/go down/drop
to fall or to allow something to fall Fall fell fallen Drop dropped dropped
42
Gradually
adverb UK /ˈɡrædʒ.u.ə.li/ US /ˈɡrædʒ.u.ə.li/ B2 slowly over a period of time or a distance 逐步地,逐漸地;平緩地 Gradually, she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth. 她漸漸地意識到他不跟她說實話。 The bank slopes gradually down to the river. 河岸平緩地向下一直延伸到水邊。 Rise slowly Du /ju/
43
Go up steadily
穩定成長
44
Increase sharply
verb [ I or T ] UK /ɪnˈkriːs/ US /ɪnˈkriːs/ B1 to (make something) become larger in amount or size 增大;增加;增強 Incidents of armed robbery have increased over the last few years. 持械搶劫案近幾年增多了。 The cost of the project has increased dramatically/significantly since it began. 該專案自開始以來成本就急劇上升。 Gradually increase the temperature to boiling point. 逐步加熱至沸點。 Increased/Increasing efforts are being made to end the dispute. 正在盡更大努力來結束這場爭端。 急速上升
45
Low inflation
noun [ U ] UK /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/ US /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/ B2 a general, continuous increase in prices 通貨膨脹 high/low inflation 高/低通貨膨脹 the rate of inflation 通貨膨脹率 13 percent inflation 13%的通貨膨脹率
46
stability
a situation in which something is not likely to move or chang