Band terms Flashcards by Maya g

Q

Pitch

A

How high or low

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Q

Tempo

A

How fast or slow

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Q

Moderato

A

moderate, middle

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Q

Andante

A

walking

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Q

Adagio

A

slow (one of the slowest)

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Q

Presto

A

extremely fast

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Q

Accelerando

A

gradually fast

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Q

Ritardando

A

slow down

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Q

Allegro moderato

A

slightly slower than allegro

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Q

Allegro

A

Fast, quickly, bright

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Q

Vivace

A

lively with energy (fastest)

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Q

Dynamics

A

how loud or soft

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Q

Pianissimo

A

very soft

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Q

Mezzo Forte

A

moderately loud

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Q

Mezzo Piano

A

moderately soft

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Q

Piano

A

soft

Q

Forte

A

loud

Q

Crescendo

A

increase in loudness

Q

Fortissimo

A

very loud

Q

Decrescendo

A

decrease in loudness

Q

Articulation

A

How each note is played

Q

Staccato

A

short detached (.)

Q

Legato

A

smooth and together )

Q

Tenuto

A

full length (-)

Q

Accent

A

emphasize (>)

Q

Marcato

A

very accented (^)

Q

Slur

A

smooth (different notes)

Q

Tie

A

same notes (basically create a longer note)

Q

Accidental

A

, ♭, ♮

Q

Beethoven

A

orchestra

Q

Scott Joplin

A

ragtime

Q

Duke Ellington

A

jazz

Q

J.P. Sousa

A

march

Q

John Williams

A

modern orchestra

Q

Arpeggio

A

a broken chord, or a chord in which individual notes are struck one by one, rather than all together at once.

Q

1-3-5

A

major chord