Band Mid Term Flashcards

1
Q

The Nutcracker

A

P. T. Tchaikovsky

Arr. James Curnow (ASCAP)

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2
Q

Fanfare & Jubilation

A

Roland Barrett

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3
Q

Joy to the World

A

George Handel

Arr. James D. Ployhar

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4
Q

Whisper to Their Souls

A

Samuel R. Hazo

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5
Q

Ode To Joy

A
I Heard The Bells On Christmas Day
Traditional Carol
Ode to Joy 
Beethoven
Arr. James Swearingen
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6
Q

What typically takes place at the trio of a march?

A

A key change

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7
Q

Top and bottom numbers of a time signature?

A

Top #: how many beats in a measure

Bottom #: which note equals one beat

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8
Q

Mf

A

Mezzo forte

Medium loud

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9
Q

P

A

Piano

Soft

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10
Q

Mp

A

Mezzo piano

Medium soft

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11
Q

F

A

Forte

Loud

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12
Q

Ff

A

Fortissimo

Very loud

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13
Q

Pp

A

Pianissimo

Very soft

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14
Q

Cresc.

A

Crescendo

Gradually get louder

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15
Q

Dim.

A

Diminuendo

Gradually get softer

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16
Q

Sfz

A

Sfortzando

Loud to soft really fast

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17
Q

What order of tempos

A

Lento, adagio, andante, moderato, allegro, presto

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18
Q

Assai

A

Very

19
Q

Non troppo

A

Not too much

20
Q

Molto

A

Very; much

21
Q

Maestoso

A

(I) a direction to play majestically

22
Q

Poco

A

A little

23
Q

Più

A

More

24
Q

Meno

A

Less

25
Q

Sostenuto

A

(I)the notes should be sustained

26
Q

Stacatto

A

. Under the note

Short detached notes, as opposed to legato

27
Q

Dolce

A

Sweetly

28
Q

Morendo

A

Dying away

29
Q

Cantabile

A

In a singing style

30
Q

Molto Ritard

A

(I) the tempo should be gradually getting slower, but very much

31
Q

Divisi (div.)

A

A musical direction indicating that a section of players should be divided into two or more groups, each playing a different part.

32
Q

Long accent

A

> over the note

The note is to be played longer usually twice the value

33
Q

Short accent

A

^ over the note

The note is to be played shorter usually half the value

34
Q

Subito

A

Suddenly

35
Q

Legato

A

(I) word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played smoothly

36
Q

D.S. al a Coda

A

Go back to sign and finish at the coda

37
Q

D.C. al Fine

A

Go back to the beginning and finish at the fine

38
Q

// Caesura

A

Pausing and then playing with the conductor

39
Q

Ritard

A

To gradually slow in tempo

40
Q

Poco Piu Mosso

A

Literally more movement, a direction to play faster, slightly

41
Q

Soli

A

A solo part played by more than one person

42
Q

Difference between balance and blend

A

Blend: tone quality of sound
Balance: how loud you play

43
Q

Fairest of the fair

A

John Philip Sousa

Arr. Harold Gore