Ballistics Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four types of ballistics?

A

Interior
Exterior
Aerial
Terminal

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2
Q

What are the interior ballistics?

A
(BLTPP)
Barrel Wear
Launcher Tube
Thrust Misalignment
Projectile Weight
Propellant Charges
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3
Q

What is the difference between Exterior and Aerial Ballistics?

A
  • All projectiles fired are subjected to Exterior Ballistics, whether it’s a 30-06, 30mm, or 155 howitzer. (wind, gravity, drag….)
  • Aerial Ballistics are specific to projectiles fired from the air. (projectile jump, trajectory shift…)
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4
Q

What is the greatest causing error in free flight rockets?

A

Thrust Misalignment

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5
Q

What are the exterior ballistics?

A
(GAYWP)
Gravity
Air Resistance
Yaw
Wind Drift
Projectile Drift (spinning right)
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6
Q

How does a crosswind effect rockets?

A

Rockets will seek the relative wind for targets less than 3k, causing the gunner to aim downwind; and will drift with the wind for ranges greater than 3k, causing the gunner to aim upwind.

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7
Q

What are the aerial ballistics?

A

Rotor Down-Wash
Angular Rate Error (slinging)
Bank Error

(Spin Stabalized)
Trajectory Shift (in direction of aircraft movement)
Port Starboard Effect
Projectile Jump (up or down)

(Fin Stabilized)
Propellant Force
CG
Relative Wind Effect

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8
Q

Will the WP compensate for rotor downwash?

A

Yes, it will compensate when shooting OGE. However, when shooting IGE it will not compensate for the upwash.

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9
Q

What two ballistics factors combine to create Port-Starboard Effect?

A

trajectory shift and projectile drift

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10
Q

What are the factors that effect Terminal Ballistics?

A

Fuse and Warhead Function
Impact Angle
Surface Conditions

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11
Q

What are some Warhead effects?

A

Fragmentation

Blast effects

Shaped-charge penetration

Spall effects

Incendiary effects

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12
Q

What is the largest contributor to dispersion for the 30mm?

A

Turret Bending

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13
Q

What ballistics are compensated for by the WP when TADS/FCR is the selected sight?

A

Rotor down-wash (OGE)

Trajectory Shift

Wind Drift

Gravity Drop

Projectile Drift

Projectile Jump

Relative Wind Effect

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14
Q

What ballistics are compensated for by the WP when HMD is the selected sight?

A

Gravity Drop

Projectile Drift

Rotor down-wash (OGE)

Wind Drift

Relative Wind Effect

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15
Q

Can pylons compensate for angular rate effect?

A

The aircraft pylons can compensate for up to 10 degrees per second in pitch.

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