Ballistics Flashcards

1
Q

If several projectiles are fired from the same weapon with the same elevation and deflection settings, the individual points of impact will be scattered about the endpoint. The degree of scatter of these rounds is called ________

A

Dispersion

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2
Q

The altitude from which the projectile is fired and ranged to target determines ________ and _______

A

Impact pattern

Fragmentation pattern

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3
Q

Fragmentation pattern length _________ with high angle impact

A

Decreases

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4
Q

What are interior ballistics

A

Barrel wear, propellant charges, projectile weight, launcher tube and rocket pod alignment, thrust misalignment

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5
Q

What are exterior ballistics

A
Air resistance
Gravity
Yaw
Projectile drift 
Wind drift
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6
Q

What are Ariel ballistics

A
Rotor down wash
Angular rate
turning bank
propellant force 
center of gravity 
relative window effect 
trajectory shift 
port starboard effect 
projectile jump
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7
Q

What are terminal ballistics

A

Blast heat and fragmentation influenced by fuse and warhead function impact angle and surface condition

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8
Q

Define maximum effective range

A

Distance at which there is a 50% chance of hitting and destroying the target

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9
Q

What is the cause of the greatest air for free flight rockets

A

Thrust misalignment

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10
Q

Which exterior ballistic is not compensated for by the MP

A

Yaw

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11
Q

What exterior ballistic causes a clockwise spin in projectile to move to the right

A

Projectile drift

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12
Q

Why is the aerial rock it’s just a more accurate one fired from an OGE hover rather than an IGE hover

A

IGE hover Cannot apply down wash compensation due to random induced flow

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13
Q

What is angular rate error and how do you prevent or minimize it

A

Error caused by the motion in the launch platform as the projectile leaves the weapon

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14
Q

What are the aerial ballistic characteristics affecting thin stabilization projectiles

A

Propellant force
CG
Relative wind

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15
Q

What causes a rocket to seek into a crosswind or impact past the target when fired during an accelerating climb

A

Relative wind affect

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16
Q

What is projectile jump and when does it occur when firing from a hover

A

When a weapon is fired into induced crosswind

17
Q

Is projectile jump compensated by the MP

A

No

18
Q

What determines the amount of lead required when firing off access to the right or left

A

Aircraft airspeed
angle of deflection
projectile velocity
target range

19
Q

What is it called when projectile drift and trajectory shit combine with each other

A

Port starboard affect

20
Q

What are three factors that affect dispersion discussed in conjunction with terminal ballistics

A

Vibration
Sights
Boresight

21
Q

_______ an additional type of fragmentation is produced by target structure itself

A

Spall

22
Q

At approximately ___ kts indicated forward airspeed, the influence vector is moved just asked of the rocket launcher forward bulkhead, thus reducing down wash to ____

A

33

Zero

23
Q

With the _____ as the selected site, lead angle compensation is not computed or added to the Gun turret or rocket pylon position command nor is the target state estimator employed

A

IHADSS