Ballistics Flashcards
If several projectiles are fired from the same weapon with the same elevation and deflection settings, the individual points of impact will be scattered about the endpoint. The degree of scatter of these rounds is called ________
Dispersion
The altitude from which the projectile is fired and ranged to target determines ________ and _______
Impact pattern
Fragmentation pattern
Fragmentation pattern length _________ with high angle impact
Decreases
What are interior ballistics
Barrel wear, propellant charges, projectile weight, launcher tube and rocket pod alignment, thrust misalignment
What are exterior ballistics
Air resistance Gravity Yaw Projectile drift Wind drift
What are Ariel ballistics
Rotor down wash Angular rate turning bank propellant force center of gravity relative window effect trajectory shift port starboard effect projectile jump
What are terminal ballistics
Blast heat and fragmentation influenced by fuse and warhead function impact angle and surface condition
Define maximum effective range
Distance at which there is a 50% chance of hitting and destroying the target
What is the cause of the greatest air for free flight rockets
Thrust misalignment
Which exterior ballistic is not compensated for by the MP
Yaw
What exterior ballistic causes a clockwise spin in projectile to move to the right
Projectile drift
Why is the aerial rock it’s just a more accurate one fired from an OGE hover rather than an IGE hover
IGE hover Cannot apply down wash compensation due to random induced flow
What is angular rate error and how do you prevent or minimize it
Error caused by the motion in the launch platform as the projectile leaves the weapon
What are the aerial ballistic characteristics affecting thin stabilization projectiles
Propellant force
CG
Relative wind
What causes a rocket to seek into a crosswind or impact past the target when fired during an accelerating climb
Relative wind affect