Ballet Terminology Flashcards
Adagio
Supported work between a boy and girl
Adage
Slow, sustained movement
Allegro
Quick, light sequence of steps
Arabesque
A position supported on one leg, other leg extended behind shoulder
Assemblé
To assemble
Attitude
A position supported on one leg, extended leg bent at knee
Ballet Blanc
Traditional classic ballet, dressed in white
Ballonné
A jumping step on one leg when the working leg is thrown out at knee-height
Ballotté
A see-saw movement
Battement
A strong throwing movement
Batterie
Beating
Bourrée
Running step
Brisé
Beaten step similar to assemblé
Cabriole
A beaten step where the legs meet in the air, and are then thrown higher
Chaînés
Chain-like movement
Changements
Change feet in 5th position
Chassé
A gliding step
Corps de Ballet
Body of the ballet
Cou de Pied
The ankle or neck of the foot
Coupé
To cut
Croisé
Crossed from audience’s perspective
De Côté
To the side
Demi
Half
Derrière
To the back
Détourné
A turn
Devant
To the front
Développé
To unfold
Écarté
Diagonally
Échappé
To escape
Effacé
Open
Emboîté
Box step
Enchaînement
A series of steps
En Dedans
Inwards
En Dehors
Outwards
Entrechat
Changing beats
Épaulement
Shoulder movement
Failli
A flying step
Fermé
Closed
Fondu
To melt
Fouetté
To whip
Frappé
To strike
Glissade
A gliding step
Grand
Big
Jeté
A jump from one leg to the other
Manège
Turns in a circle
À terre
On the ground
Pas de Basque
Folk Step
Pas de Bourée
Behind-Side-Front
Pas de Chat
Step of a cat
Petit Battement
Small shuffle around the ankle
Piqué
Pick-up
Pirouette
A turn on one leg
Plié
Bending of the knees
Port de Bras
Carriage of the arms
Relevé
From plié to stretch
Reverence
Curtsy
Ronds de Jambes
Round of the leg
Royale
A beaten changement
Sauté
Jumps
Sissonne
A jump from two legs to one
Soubresaut
A jump when both legs are held together in the air
Soutenu
To gather
Tendu
To stretch
Temps Lié
Transference of weight
Tour
Performed by men, jump in 5th, turn and land in 5th. Change feet.
Tournant
Any step performed turning