Balfour Declaration Flashcards

1
Q

`In General, What is Zionism?

A

The Jewish community wanting to REestablish Palestine as the Jewish homeland and have full autonomy

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2
Q

Who is Theodore Herzl?

A
  • gave the zionist movement organized structure

- created the first zionist movement

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3
Q

What was Theodore Herzl’s View

A
  • wanted fulll Jewish Homeland in Palestine

- wanted a charter of autonomy

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4
Q

What did Zionists want after WWI

A

Official recognition of their movement by central powers

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5
Q

When did the Brits approve the Balfour Declaration and who declared it

A

Oct 1917 it was approved, Sir Arthur Balfour declared it

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6
Q

What 3 reservations were made in the declaration?

A
  • Didn’t say they would give jews their autonomy
  • Didn’t mention how jews had been in Palestine before
  • Didn’t bind Britian to working with Zionists
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7
Q

Why did Britain issue the Balfour Declaration?

A
  • Thought it would make jews support allied victory beacuse they thought they were all anti russian and pro german
  • Had interest in palestine cause its near the suez canal
  • Didnt want Germans getting advantage in Palestine
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8
Q

How did Brits react to the muslim resistance of Jews entering Palestine?

A
  • said arabs could control 2/3 of palestine

- started imposing a yearly limit on immigrants to palestine

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