Balfour Declaration Flashcards
1
Q
`In General, What is Zionism?
A
The Jewish community wanting to REestablish Palestine as the Jewish homeland and have full autonomy
2
Q
Who is Theodore Herzl?
A
- gave the zionist movement organized structure
- created the first zionist movement
3
Q
What was Theodore Herzl’s View
A
- wanted fulll Jewish Homeland in Palestine
- wanted a charter of autonomy
4
Q
What did Zionists want after WWI
A
Official recognition of their movement by central powers
5
Q
When did the Brits approve the Balfour Declaration and who declared it
A
Oct 1917 it was approved, Sir Arthur Balfour declared it
6
Q
What 3 reservations were made in the declaration?
A
- Didn’t say they would give jews their autonomy
- Didn’t mention how jews had been in Palestine before
- Didn’t bind Britian to working with Zionists
7
Q
Why did Britain issue the Balfour Declaration?
A
- Thought it would make jews support allied victory beacuse they thought they were all anti russian and pro german
- Had interest in palestine cause its near the suez canal
- Didnt want Germans getting advantage in Palestine
8
Q
How did Brits react to the muslim resistance of Jews entering Palestine?
A
- said arabs could control 2/3 of palestine
- started imposing a yearly limit on immigrants to palestine