Balancing redox harder Flashcards
step 1 Balance elements in the equation other than………
O and H
step 2 Balance the oxygen atoms by adding the appropriate number of
of water ( H2O
) molecules to the opposite side of the equation.
Step 3 balance hydrogen by adding
Balance the hydrogen atoms (including those added in step 2 to balance the oxygen atom) by adding H+
ions to the opposite side of the equation
Add up the charges on each side. Make them equal by adding enough electrons ( e−
) to the more ………….side
positive
The e−
on each side must be made equal; if they are not equal, they must be multiplied by appropriate integers (the lowest common multiple) to be made the same.
step 6 The half-equations are added together, cancelling out the electrons to form one balanced equation. Common terms should also be
canceled out