Balancing Confliciting Interests In Contract Law Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary role of law in relation to conflicting interests?

A

The law should ensure that all interests are considered and balanced.

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2
Q

What interest does a Claimant have when suffering loss or damage?

A

Their interest lies in receiving compensation.

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3
Q

What is the defendant’s interest in a legal conflict?

A

The defendant does not want to be liable for a breach of contract or pay compensation for damage which they did not cause.

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4
Q

What must the law do to produce a just result?

A

The law must balance conflicting interests.

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5
Q

What did Karl Marx believe about justice and fairness?

A

He believed that balancing conflicting interests in society is the only way to achieve justice and fairness.

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6
Q

What is Jeremy Bentham’s principle regarding human happiness?

A

He believed in maximizing human happiness and diminishing pain through balancing different interests in society.

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7
Q

What did Von Jhering suggest about the role of law?

A

He suggested that law is needed to regulate conflicts between different interests and acts as a mediator.

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8
Q

How did Roscoe Pound view the law?

A

He viewed the law as an engineering tool to achieve balance between conflicting parties and social cohesion.

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9
Q

What did Roscoe Pound believe about private and public interests?

A

He believed that private interests should never be balanced against public issues, or vice versa.

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10
Q

What was the outcome of Miller v Jackson?

A

The public interest prevailed, an injunction was refused, and damages were awarded instead.

The case involved balancing the private interest of a couple wanting to enjoy their garden with the public interest of a cricket ground providing facilities to the community.

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11
Q

How does the Consumer Rights Act balance interests?

A

It balances the interests of businesses with the interests of the public or customers by including protections for consumers.

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12
Q

What is the primary role of law in relation to conflicting interests?

A

The law should ensure that all interests are considered and balanced.

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13
Q

What interest does a Claimant have when suffering loss or damage?

A

Their interest lies in receiving compensation.

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14
Q

What is the defendant’s interest in a legal conflict?

A

The defendant does not want to be liable for a breach of contract or pay compensation for damage which they did not cause.

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15
Q

What must the law do to produce a just result?

A

The law must balance conflicting interests.

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16
Q

What did Karl Marx believe about justice and fairness?

A

He believed that balancing conflicting interests in society is the only way to achieve justice and fairness.

17
Q

What is Jeremy Bentham’s principle regarding human happiness?

A

He believed in maximizing human happiness and diminishing pain through balancing different interests in society.

18
Q

What did Von Jhering suggest about the role of law?

A

He suggested that law is needed to regulate conflicts between different interests and acts as a mediator.

19
Q

How did Roscoe Pound view the law?

A

He viewed the law as an engineering tool to achieve balance between conflicting parties and social cohesion.

20
Q

What did Roscoe Pound believe about private and public interests?

A

He believed that private interests should never be balanced against public issues, or vice versa.

21
Q

What was the outcome of Miller v Jackson?

A

The public interest prevailed, an injunction was refused, and damages were awarded instead.

The case involved balancing the private interest of a couple wanting to enjoy their garden with the public interest of a cricket ground providing facilities to the community.

22
Q

How does the Consumer Rights Act balance interests?

A

It balances the interests of businesses with the interests of the public or customers by including protections for consumers.