Balanced Diet Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of a balanced diet?

A

A diet which ensures that an animal receives the correct nutrients in the appropriate quantities

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2
Q

Implications of not having a balanced diet

A
~Selective feeding
~nutritional imbalances and deficiencies 
~lack of condition 
~poor welfare and husbandry 
~obesity or malnutrition
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3
Q

Vitamin benefits

A

~healthy coat and skin
~immunity
~strong dentition
~efficiency of enzymes

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4
Q

How are vitamins absorbed

A

~Fat soluble- vitamins are dissolved into lipid molecules that are absorbed into the bloodstream during the main point of digestion (intestines)
Vitamins absorbed= a,d,e,k

~water soluble- vitamins are dissolved into water and carried through the bodies tissues
Vitamins absorbed= b1,b2,b12,c

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5
Q

Benefits of complete diet

A

~all nutritional requirements are met with one type of food
~specifically tailored to certain species
~relatively long shelf life
~can be bought in bulk

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6
Q

Benefits of varied diet

A

~provides a variety of textures and shapes
~can be natural/fresh food
~does not contain artificial preservatives
~individual components can be added/removed

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