Balance of payments/Inflation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the balance of payments

A

Record of all transactions that the uk makes with the rest of the world

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2
Q

5 parts of B of P

A
  1. Current account
  2. Capital account
  3. Financial account
  4. Net errors and omissions
  5. Reserves and related items
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3
Q

Current account

A

Net export/imports goods and services
Net income (Investment income from overseas)
Net transfers ( Money sent from abroad usually by family)

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4
Q

Capital account

A

Capital transfer (Purchase and sale of fixed assets such as real estate)

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5
Q

Financial account

A

Foreign direct investment (Build factories)
Net portfolio investment (Investment in savings and bonds)
Other financial items (“Hot money”)

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6
Q

Net error and omissions

A

Missing data such as illegal transfers

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7
Q

Reserves and related items

A

Changes in official monetary reserves including gold and foreign exchange reserves

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