balance of payments Flashcards
Define balance of payments
account record for all transanctions completed with one country and the rest of the world, this includes exports and imports.
What are the 3 sections that consists part of BOP
- Current account
- Financial accounts
- Capital accounts
What does current account consists of
Trade in goods
Trade in services
Primary income
Secondary income
What is primary income
Investment income generated from investment from abroad, includes profits.
What is secondary income
gifts between residents of different countries.
donations to charities abroad and overseas aid.
whats easterlin paradox
The Easterlin Paradox is the observation that, despite increases in income, there may not be a corresponding increase in happiness or life satisfaction
What are 2 evaluation points for how happiness is impacted due to a fall in real incomes.
also record low unemployment
other factors affect happiness besides real income eg. leisure time. (2)
record low unemployment = likely to lead to rising real incomes in future so consumer confidence increases so consumers more happy. (2)