BALANCE 5 - PRACTICE TESTS & ENTRY TESTS Flashcards

1
Q

be known to

A

to indicate that sth is true or happens

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2
Q

togetherness

A

the state of being close to another person or other people

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3
Q

sink into obscurity

A

to not be known or remembered by anyone

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4
Q

go by the name of something

A

to give yourself a name that is not your real name

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5
Q

strip sth from sb/sth

A

to take something away from someone or something, especially something that is considered to be important

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6
Q

or else

A

used to say what will happen if another thing does not happen

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7
Q

above all

A

most importantly

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8
Q

catch someone’s eye

A

to get someone’s attention, especially by looking at them

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9
Q

presume

A

to believe something to be true because it is very likely, although you are not certain

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10
Q

get together

A

to have a meeting or a party

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11
Q

paucity

A

the fact that there is too little of something

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12
Q

gain ground

A

If a political party or an idea or belief gains ground, it becomes more popular or accepted

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13
Q

cry

A

to call out or speak loudly

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14
Q

so are you

A

you too

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15
Q

at a snail’s pace

A

extremely slowly

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16
Q

boast

A

to have or own something to be proud of

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17
Q

tortuous

A

with many turns and changes of direction; not direct or simple

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18
Q

slip into sth

A

to gradually start to be in a bad state or condition

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19
Q

before long

A

soon

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20
Q

affectation

A

speech or behavior that is not natural or sincere and is used to produce a certain effect

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21
Q

liven (something) up

A

to become more interesting and exciting

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22
Q

lurid

A

(especially of a description) shocking because involving violence, sex, or immoral activity

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23
Q

dwell on something

A

to keep thinking or talking about something, especially something bad or unpleasant

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24
Q

prudently

A

in a way that is careful and avoids risks

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25
26
have come a long way
to have advanced to an improved or more developed state
27
encircle
to surround something, forming a circle around it
28
sizeable
large
29
get bent out of shape
to become very angry or upset:
30
take on
to compete against or fight someone
31
find yourselves out of work
lose your job
32
the like
Something similar or equivalent to something else
33
pat someone on the back
to praise someone for doing something good
34
work/do wonders
to have a very good effect
35
meteoric
used to describe something that develops very fast and attracts a lot of attention
36
fine art
drawings, paintings, and sculptures that are admired for their beauty and have no practical use
37
seabed
đáy biển, đại dương
38
lash out (something)
to spend a large amount of money in a way that is unnecessary or that wastes it
39
dissimilar
different
40
take up residence in (some place)
To settle into some location or lodging and make it one's home.
41
be (all) the rage
to be very popular at a particular time
42
make of it
to have or form an opinion about (something or someone)
43
handkerchief
a square of cotton or other finely woven material, typically carried in one's pocket and intended for blowing or wiping one's nose
44
ephemeral
lasting a very short time
45
topographically
in a way that relates to the physical appearance of the natural features of land
46
take on
to begin to have a particular quality
47
find yourselves out of work
become unemployed
48
grotesque
strange and unpleasant, especially in a silly or slightly frightening way
49
at arm’s length
as far away from your body as possible
50
back from the brink
to return to stability or well-being after being on the verge of ruin, failure, or destruction
51
high-coloured children
trẻ em da màu
52
preach
To advocate or urge acceptance of a particular belief or behavior
53
grace
make sth more attractive
54
analogy
a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification
55
LOOK DOWN ONE'S NOSE AT
unimportant or not worthy of respect
56
jettison
to get rid of as superfluous or encumbering
57
detritus
miscellaneous remnants
58
bull
the male of various animal
59
predictor
a person or thing that predicts that something will happen in the future or will be a consequence of something
60
pop around
To come somewhere, usually a person's home or residence, for a brief or casual visit
61
hollow
- False, meaningless - having an unfilled or hollowed-out space
62
dive for
move somewhere quickly
63
column
-a vertical, roughly cylindrical thing -one or more lines of people or vehicles moving in the same direction
64
spartan
showing the indifference to comfort or luxury traditionally associated with ancient Sparta
65
force upon
to cause (someone or something that is not wanted) to be accepted by (someone)
66
shrug
to raise your shoulders and then lower them in order to say you do not know or are not interested
66
subordination
the act of giving someone or something less importance or power
67
confederation
liên đoàn
68
precarious
mong manh, hiểm nghèo
69
watercourse
dòng nước, dòng sông
70
vicissitude
the quality or state of being changeable
71
get on
get along
72
beset
having a lot of trouble with something, or having to deal with a lot of something that causes problems
73
land
to catch a fish with a hook (= curved piece of wire) or net and remove it from the water
74
gross
extreme in a way that is very obviously wrong and unacceptable
75
stand
a small shop or stall or an area where products can be shown, usually outside or in a large public building, at which people can buy things or get information
76
come to blows
to have a physical fight or a serious argument with someone
77
hold your tongue
to not speak
78
stray
to travel along a route that was not originally intended, or to move outside a limited area
79
frequent (v)
to be in or visit a particular place often
80
lay bare something
to make something known
81
stage
to organize an event
82
whirlwind
sth happens very fast, and often unexpectedly
83
agglutinative
(of a language) using words that contain many elements that each express a meaning rather than separate words for each meaning
84
eloquence
the quality of delivering a clear, strong message
85
lexicographer
a person whose job is to write dictionaries
86
mobilize
to organize or prepare something, such as a group of people, for a purpose
87
conciliator
a person who helps two sides in a disagreement, for example employers and employees, to meet and talk about their different ideas in the hope of ending the disagreement
88
serve
to spend a period of time doing something
89
play dirty pool
to behave dishonestly, especially in politics
90
pool
a number of people or a quantity of a particular thing, such as money, collected together for shared use by several people or organizations
91
fall in with
act in accordance with someone's ideas or suggestions; agree to something
92
not be a patch on sb/sth
not as good as sb/sth
93
anecdotal
not based on facts or careful study
94
abbreviation
a short form of a word or phrase
95
hook, line, and sinker
immediately
96
the fount of all knowledge, gossip, wisdom, etc.
the person or place from which all information on a particular subject comes
97
bring into force
To cause something to apply, begin operating, or take effect; to begin implementing or enforcing something
98
conspiracy
the activity of secretly planning with other people to do something bad or illegal
99
penance
an act that shows that you feel sorry about something that you have done, sometimes for religious reasons
100
getaway
an occasion when someone leaves a place quickly, usually after committing a crime
101
pluck
- to remove someone quickly from a dangerous or difficult situation - to pull and then release the strings of a musical instrument with your finger to play notes
102
scramble
- to move or climb quickly but with difficulty, often using your hands to help you - to compete with other people for something there is very little of - to put things such as words or letters in the wrong order so that they do not make sense
103
channel
- a passage for water or other liquids to flow along, or a part of a river or other area of water that is deep and wide enough to provide a route for ships to travel along - to direct something into a particular place or situation
104
base
- a place where there are military buildings and weapons and where members of the armed forces live - the bottom of an object; the part on which it rests
105
be off school
be absent from school
106
faint
used to emphasize that you do not know something
107
hold up
to delay someone or something
108
set upon
to attack someone
109
fits and starts
periods of activity mixed with periods when nothing happens
110
premise
an idea or theory on which a statement or action is based
111
sb having a guilty conscience
sb who is unhappy because of something wrong that the person feels he or she has done.
112
put a good face on sth
to act as through a particular situation is not as undesirable or grim as it really
112
converge on/upon
come from different directions and meet at (a place)
113
hail
- to publicly praise or show approval for a person or an achievement - to call and attract the attention of someone - small, hard balls of ice fall from the sky
114
insular
interested only in your own country or group and not willing to accept different or foreign ideas