Bakterija Flashcards

1
Q

Kako delimo bakterije?

A

Na koriste(mlecno kislinsko vrenje,…-so v sozitju z gostiteljem-izlocajo vitamine)in nekoristne(bakterijska gripa,…-so zajedavci gostitelja-izlocajo strupe)

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2
Q

Kako se razmnozujejo bakterije?

A

Z cepitvijo

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3
Q

Kje zivijo?

A

Povsod kjer je voda

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4
Q

Kako prezivijo suso?

A

Kot spore

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5
Q

Ali rabijo kisik za prezivetje?

A

Zivijo lahko z kisikom ali brez

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6
Q

Kaksne razmeree lahko prenasajo?

A

Odlicno lahko prenasajo ekstremne razmere

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7
Q

Kaj vsebujejo ovihki notranjih membran(kjer poteka fotosinteza pri mz cepljivkah)?

A

Encime cel.dihanja

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8
Q

Kako jih izrabljamo

A

Izrabljamo jih z biotehnologijo

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9
Q

Katera dva tipa poznamo

A

Avtotrofne-opravljajo fotosintezo

Heterotrofne-organska hrana.so razkrojevalci

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10
Q

Koliko so prb.velike?

A

Od 1 do 5 qm

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11
Q

Ali imajo membranske organele?

A

Ne nimajo,jedra,kloroplastov ali mitohondrijev,ER,GA an vakuole

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12
Q

Ali ima c.steno?

A

Da c.steno z specificno kem.sestavo

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13
Q

Kaj gradi prokariontske celice?

A

Ribosomu,DNA,izrazki,bicek,kapsula,c.stena,c.membrana

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