Baha’l Flashcards
About how many Bahá’ís are there in the world?
Estimated to be several million.
Exact numbers can vary by source and are often approximations.
What is a common symbol for the Bahá’í Faith?
The nine-pointed star.
The number nine holds significance in the Bahá’í Faith.
How is the number ‘nine’ significant to Bahá’ís?
It symbolizes completeness and unity.
Nine is also the highest single-digit number.
What does ‘bahá’ mean?
Glory or Splendor.
It is a central concept in the Bahá’í Faith.
What do Shi’a Twelvers believe about the Twelfth legitimate successor to Muhammad?
They believe he is in occultation and will return.
This belief is foundational to Twelver Shi’ism.
What, in 1844, did Ali Muhammad claim for himself?
He claimed to be the Bab, or Gate, to a new religious era.
This marked the beginning of the Bábí movement.
To what did Ali Muhammad change his name, what does it mean, and what were his followers called?
He changed his name to the Bab, meaning ‘Gate’, and his followers were called Babis.
The Báb was a key figure in the precursor to the Bahá’í Faith.
How would you describe the reaction of governmental and religious authorities towards Bab-ud-Din and his followers?
They were hostile and persecutory.
This hostility led to significant oppression of the Bábís.
What was unusual about Bab-ud-Din’s execution?
He was executed in a public spectacle, which was rare.
This act was intended to dissuade others from following him.
What and where is the second holiest shrine in the Bahá’í Faith?
The Shrine of the Bab, located on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel.
It is an important pilgrimage site for Bahá’ís.
What did the Bab proclaim prior to his execution?
He proclaimed the coming of a new messenger from God.
This was a significant announcement for the Bábí community.
What was Husayn Ali’s relationship to the Babis?
He was a prominent leader among them, later known as Bahá’u’lláh.
His leadership was pivotal in the development of the Bahá’í Faith.
What did Husayn Ali experience in the prison at Tehran, in ‘the Black Pit’?
He endured harsh conditions and isolation.
This experience shaped his future teachings.
Where did Husayn Ali live in exile after his release from ‘the Black Pit,’ and what became his status among the Babis?
He lived in Baghdad and became the central figure among the Babis.
His teachings began to diverge from those of the Bab.
Before being forced to move from Baghdad to Constantinople, what, in the Garden of Ridvan, did Husayn Ali reveal to the Babis?
He revealed his claim to be the fulfillment of the Bab’s prophecy.
This event is celebrated by Bahá’ís as the Festival of Ridvan.
What title did Husayn Ali assume, what does that title mean, and what name was given to his followers?
He assumed the title Bahá’u’lláh, meaning ‘Glory of God’, and his followers were called Bahá’ís.
This marked the formation of the Bahá’í Faith.
What happened when Bahá’u’lláh’s leadership was challenged by Yaḥyá Núrí?
A schism occurred, leading to conflict within the community.
This division had lasting effects on the Bahá’í Faith.
What does the five-point star of Bahá’í represent?
It symbolizes the five major religions of the world.
Each point represents a different faith.
To what city were the Bahá’ís finally moved?
They were moved to Haifa, Israel.
This city is now the spiritual center of the Bahá’í Faith.
What is the holiest shrine of the Bahá’í Faith?
The Shrine of Bahá’u’lláh in Bahji, Israel.
It is the burial place of Bahá’u’lláh.
Who, as Bahá’u’lláh’s son, assumed leadership of the Bahá’ís?
`Abdu’l-Bahá.
He played a crucial role in spreading the teachings of the Bahá’í Faith.
How was `Abdu’l-Bahá able to spread the Bahá’í Faith?
Through travels and public speaking.
He engaged with various communities and leaders.
Who, Abdu’l-Bahá’s grandson, assumed leadership of the Bahá’ís after
Abdu’l-Bahá’s death?
Shoghí Effendí Rabbání.
He is known for establishing the administrative order of the Faith.
What institution was established to lead the Bahá’ís after Shoghi Effendi’s death?
The Universal House of Justice.
It is the governing body of the Bahá’í community.