bağlaçlar

Question 1

Although (despite the fact that:)

Answer 1

-e rağmen + cümle (Beklenmeyen durum)

Although it is raining, we want to go swimming

Question 2

Though (despite the fact that:)

Answer 2

-e rağmen (Beklenmeyen durum)

Though it is raining, we want to go swimming

Question 3

Even though (although:)

Answer 3

-e rağmen (Beklenmeyen durum)

Surprisingly enough, foreign cars are just as
popular as Malaysian ones there even though they
are heavily taxed.

Question 4

Much as (although:)

Answer 4

-e rağmen (Beklenmeyen durum)

much as I’d like to blame you, I know I can’t

Question 5

Despite (without taking any notice of or being influenced by; not prevented by:)

Answer 5

-e rağmen+isim
Despite her fear, she wrapped her arms around him
He appeared relaxed, despite the danger.

despite volatile oil prices, there will be a
noticeable increase in current oil production

Question 6

In spite of (despite:)

Answer 6

-e rağmen+isim
She had difficulty communicating in French in spite of all her years of study
In spite of not having an umbrella, I walked home in the rain

Question 7

Notwithstanding (despite the fact or thing mentioned)

Answer 7

-e rağmen+isim

Notwithstanding a brilliant defense, he was found guilty.

Question 8

However

Answer 8

Ancak/Fakat + Cümle

Engineers know that, however well a product has
been designed, consumers will always find a
way to misuse it.

Question 9

Nevertheless (=despite what has just been said or referred to:)

Answer 9

Yine de + Cümle

His successor, Egon Krenz, promised
reforms, but he was nevertheless faced with
continuing protests and continuing mass emigration

Question 10

Even so (despite what has just been said:)

Answer 10

Ancak/Fakat + Cümle

The play was great. Even so, I am sick of seeing it for the fourth time

Question 11

Still (despite that:)

Answer 11

Ancak/Fakat + Cümle

It’s a small car, yet/still it’s surprisingly spacious
He has a good job, and yet/still he never seems to have any money

Question 12

But/Yet

Answer 12

Ancak/Fakat + Cümle

Children do experience the essence of
engineering in their earliest activities, yet there is
seldom any recognition that this is the case.

Question 13

Actually

Answer 13

Aslında/Gerçekte (Bilgi düzeltmesi)

in its lower course the Mississippi
looks quiet and harmless actually it has caused much devastation

Question 14

As a matter of fact (the truth is)

Answer 14

Aslında/Gerçekte (Bilgi düzeltmesi)

“Have you always lived here?” “As a matter of fact (= the truth is) I’ve only lived here for the last three years.”

Question 15

in reality

In reality means what actually happened or what the actual situation is:

Answer 15

Aslında/Gerçekte (Bilgi düzeltmesi)

He told the police he was out of town, but in reality, he never went anywhere.

Question 16

in fact

Answer 16

Aslında/Gerçekte (Bilgi düzeltmesi)

In fact, rich households have access to piped
water from municipal utilities, whereas the poor
have to pay door to door water venders

Question 17

Instead

Answer 17

Aslında/Gerçekte (Bilgi düzeltmesi)

Question 18

Whereas

Answer 18

-iken (Taban tabana zıt karşılaştırma)

A rock climber follows the natural cracks or weaknesses in the rock whereas, with ice tools in each hand, an ice
climber has more freedom to blaze a path up

Question 19

While

Answer 19

-iken (Taban tabana zıt karşılaştırma)

While Turkey is poor in oil resources, countries such as Iraq and Iran are rich in oil

Question 20

In contrast

Answer 20

Tam aksine

Turkey is poor in oil resources. In contrast, countries such as Iraq and Iran are rich in oil

Question 21

Conversely

Answer 21

Tam aksine

Turkey is poor in oil resources, the country,conversely, rich in resources such as coal and copper

Question 22

On the contrary

Answer 22

Tam aksine

On the contrary, tables are useful for presenting
technical information

Question 23

though + nevertheless

Answer 23

Yine de

Though it is raining, we nevertheless want to go swimming

Question 24

though + still

Answer 24

Yine de

Though it is rising sharply, street crime in major Asian cities still less common than European cities

Question 25

so+ sıfat + that

Answer 25

öyle … ki

Robert is so careful that he rarely makes any mistakes

Question 26

so+zarf+that

Answer 26

öyle..ki

Robert writes so carefully that he rarely makes mistakes

Question 27

Because

Answer 27

Çünkü -için

Question 28

Since

Answer 28

-duğu için

We use since as a subordinating conjunction to introduce a subordinate clause. We use it to give a reason for something:

Sean had no reason to take a taxi since his flat was near enough to walk to.

Question 29

As

Answer 29

Çünkü -için

Question 30

Now that

Answer 30

-duğu için

You use now that to give an explanation of a new situation:
Now that I live only a few blocks from work, I walk to work and enjoy it.

Question 31

In that

Answer 31

Çünkü -için

Question 32

Inasmuch as = (to the extent that) = Because

Answer 32

Because” can replace “inasmuch as,” but “inasmuch as” cannot always replace “because.

George cannot run very fast, inasmuch as he cannot run faster than a kitten.

Question 33

Seeing that

Answer 33

Çünkü -için

There’s not much we can do, seeing that they’ve already made their decision.

Question 34

Given that

Answer 34

Tahminen

The US dollar will be somewhat more vulnerable
against the euro, given that the European Central
Bank will most likely continue to raise interest rates

Question 35

Due to the fact that

Answer 35

Çünkü -için

Due to the fact that it is raining we cannot go hiking

Question 36

Owing to the fact that

Answer 36

Çünkü -için

Owing to the fact that she didn’t study regularly, she failed the exam

Question 37

On grounds that

Answer 37

Çünkü -için

the song was banned on the grounds that it might increase racial tension

Question 38

In view of the fact that

Answer 38

because of a particular thing, or considering a particular fact:
In view of what you’ve said, I think we should reconsider our proposed course of action.

Question 39

Because of

Answer 39

as a result of:

The flight was delayed because of bad weather.

Question 40

Due to

Answer 40

-Den dolayı

Question 41

Owing to

Answer 41

because of:

The concert has been cancelled owing to lack of interest.

Question 42

On account of

Answer 42

because of something:

He doesn’t drink alcohol on account of his poor health.

Question 43

In view of

Answer 43

-Den dolayı

in view of limited energy resources, the amount
of oil consumed yearly will have to be restricted

Question 44

As a result of

Answer 44

-Den dolayı

Question 45

Thanks to

Answer 45

-Den dolayı

Question 46

Therefore

Answer 46

Bu yüzden

Question 47

hence

Answer 47

hat is the reason or explanation for:

His mother was Italian, hence his name - Luca.

Question 48

Thus

Answer 48

in this way:
Bend from the waist, thus.

with this result:
They planned to reduce staff and thus to cut costs.

Question 49

As a result

Answer 49

Bu yüzden

Question 50

Consequently

Answer 50

Bu yüzden

Question 51

Accordingly (=Therefore)

Answer 51

Surveys suggest that these shows are not what most people want to watch. Accordingly (= Therefore), one network is now scheduling a made-for-TV movie every Sunday night.

Question 52

As a consequence

Answer 52

As a consequence of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse.

Question 53

For this reason

Answer 53

Bu yüzden

Question 54

Because of this

Answer 54

Bu yüzden

Question 55

In order to +verb 1

Answer 55

• mak için

Question 56

So as to+verb 1

Answer 56

• mak için

Question 57

so that

Answer 57

olsun diye
We use so that and in order that to talk about purpose. We often use them with modal verbs (can, would, will, etc.). So that is far more common than in order that, and in order that is more formal:

I’ll go by car so that I can take more luggage.

Question 58

in order that

Answer 58

olsun diye

Question 59

Consequently

Answer 59

bundan dolayi

agriculture in Europe was fully modernized and,
consequently, much higher productivity was
achieved

Question 60

That is why

Answer 60

bundan dolayi

though it
has already been a decade since the frenzied
dotcom era. That is why the Australian government
is rolling out the world’s most ambitious broadband
project

Question 61

That is namely

Answer 61

In other words = Put it in a different way

Question 62

Rather

Answer 62

Aslina bakarsaniz

He was elected to be the president. Rather, it was by chance

Question 63

by comparison

Answer 63

karsilastirma yapmak

France and Russia were the enemies to be feared
and resented. By comparison, Germany appeared
friendly.

Question 64

Likewise (Similarly)

Answer 64

aynı biçimde, aynı şekilde,keza

Likewise, a pathogen will rarely be found in 100 % of the diseased persons.