Bacteriology Flashcards

1
Q

Bacteriology

A

Study of Bacteria

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2
Q

Bacteria that is harmless or even beneficial

A

Nonpathogenic

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3
Q

Pathogenic bacteria is not responsible for what

A

Causing infection

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4
Q

A communicable disease refers to a disease that is

A

Spread from one person to another

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5
Q

Rod shaped bacteria cells are known as

A

Bacilli

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6
Q

What bacteria, when viewed through a microscope, would appear to be spiraled, coiled, cork-screw shaped bacteria cells

A

Spirilla

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7
Q

Pus-forming bacteria cells that form grape like bunches or clusters and are present in abscesses are called

A

Staphylococci

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8
Q

Bacteria cells that grow in pairs and are the cause of certain infections such as pneumonia are known as

A

Diplococci

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9
Q

During which stage of growth does bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly

A

Active stage

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10
Q

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes the immune system to

A

Break down

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11
Q

Organisms that live on or obtain there nutrients from another organism are known as

A

External parasites

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12
Q

Disease causing bacteria or viruses that are carried through the blood or body fluids are known as

A

Fungi

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13
Q

Which of the following actions would be considered a universal precaution

A

Disinfecting salon equipment

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14
Q

Which of the following occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and there toxins to all parts of the body

A

General infection

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15
Q

What type of immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her immune system

A

Passive immunity

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