Bactériologie - Ovins/caprins Flashcards

1
Q

Que cause H. somni pour les brebis

A

Mammite et jetage vaginal

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2
Q

Que cause H. somni pour les agneaux

A

Septicémie, synovite, pyémie, myocardite, pneumonie

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3
Q

Que cause H. somni pour les béliers

A

Épididymite

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4
Q

Quel sérotype de Mannheimia haemlytica cause des bronchopneumonie

A

Serétype A2

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5
Q

Quel sérotype de Mannheimia haemolytica cause des maladie systémique (septicémie, mammite, arthrite)

A

Sérotype A7 et A9

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6
Q

Quel agent cause la lymphadénite caséeuse

A

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis

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7
Q

Traitement de la lymphadéite caséeuse

A

Drainer abcès, désinfection, pénicilline

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8
Q

Quel agent cause une kératoconjonctivite chez les ovins et caprins

A

Branhamella ovis

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9
Q

Quel agent cause le big head disease chez le bélier

A

Clostridium novyi type A

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10
Q

Quel agent cause le black disease

A

Clostridium novyi type B

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11
Q

Quel agent cause l’oedème malin

A

Clostridium speticum

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12
Q

Dichelobacter nodosus cause quoi

A

C’est un parasite des onglons qui cause le piétin contagieux (boiterie jusqu’à la chute de l’onglon)

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13
Q

Traitement du piétin contagieux

A

Bain de pied de formaline ou sulfate de cuivre

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14
Q

Quel agent cause l’épidimyte du bélier

A

Actinobacillus seminis

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15
Q

Quel agent cause des avortements contagieux dans les 6 dernières semaines de gestation

A

Campylobacter

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16
Q

Nommer des agents d’avortement

A

Brucella melitensis
Campy
Chlamydia abortus
Coxiella burnetii (en fin de gestation)
Listeria monocytogenes

17
Q

Décrire la pathogénie du tétanos

A

Tenospasmine (TeNT) –> inhibe GABA = paralysie spastique, prolapse de la nictitante, mort subite