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Infectieux (à compléter) > Bactéries (classes) > Flashcards

Bactéries (classes) Flashcards

1
Q

Cocci Gram + en chaînettes aérobies (5)

A

Strepto pyogenes (gpe A)
Strepto agalactiae (gpe B)
Strepto dysgalactiae (gpe C)
=> Famille des «Streptocoques bêta hémolytiques» (A+B+C)
Strepto gallolyticus / anciennement bovis (gpe D)
Strepto pneumoniae / viridans
Autres streptocoques non groupables […]

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2
Q

Cocci Gram + en amas aérobies (2)

A 
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylocoque epidermidis (Staph à coagulase négative)
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3
Q

Entérocoques, Gram + aérobies (2)

A

Enterococcus faecalis

Enterococcus faecium

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4
Q

Bacilles Gram + aérobies (5)

A 
Listeria monocytogenes
Corynebacterium diphteriae 
Erysipelothrix
Bacillus
Nocardia (ramifiées)
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5
Q

Cocci Gram - aérobies (2)

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Neisseria meningitidis

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6
Q

Cocco-bacilles Gram - aérobies (3)

A

Moraxella Catarrhalis
Branhamella
Brucella

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7
Q

Entérobactéries (bacilles), Gram - aérobies (7)

A 
Yersinia
Shigella
Salmonella
Escherichia coli 
Proteus mirabilis
Serratia 
Citrobacter
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8
Q

Autres BGN non-entérobactéries, aérobies (13)

A 
Campylobacter jejuni
Pseudomonas aeruginosas
Helicobacter pylori
Vibrio cholerae 
Bordetella pertussis / para-pertussis
Pasteurella
Legionella
Kingella
Francisella 
Aeromonas
Stenotrophomonas
Acinebacter
Burkholderia
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9
Q

Bacilles Gram + anaérobies (5)

A 
Clostridium difficile
Clostridium perfringens
Clostridium tetani 
Clostridium botulinum
Propionibacterium acnes
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10
Q

Autres bactéries non-bacillaires Gram + anaérobies (2)

A

Actinomyces (ramifiées)

Peptococcus

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11
Q

Bactéries Gram - anaérobies (4)

A

Bacteroïdes
Fusobacterium
Prevotella
Prophyromonas

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12
Q

Bactéries atypiques intracellulaires avec paroi (7)

A 
- Chlamydias :
Chlamydia trachomatis
Chlamydia pneumoniae
Chlamydia psittaci 
- Rickettsiales :
Rickettsia
Bartonella hanselae
Coxiella burnetti
Anaplasma
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13
Q

Bactéries atypiques intracellulaires sans paroi = Mollicutes (4)

A 
- Mycoplasmes :
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Mycoplasma genitalium
Mycoplasma hominis
- Autres :
Ureaplasma
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14
Q

Spirochètes (3)

A

Treponema pallidum
Borrelia burgdorferi
Leptospira

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15
Q

Mycobactéries (4)

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium bovis
Mycobacterium leprae
Mycobacterium avium intracellulaire

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16
Q

Bactéries du spectre HACCEK = A croissance lente (6)

A 
Haemophilus sp.
Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans
Cardiobacterium hominis
Capnocytophaga
Eikenella corrodens 
Kingella kingae

Infectieux (à compléter) (2 decks)

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