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Infectio > Bactéries > Flashcards

Bactéries Flashcards

1
Q

Staphylococcus aureus

A

mammite, abcès, infection peau, urinaire, otite externe

Bovin

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2
Q

Staphylococcus intermedius (pseudintermedius)

A

Otite, folliculite, abcès

Chien

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3
Q

Staphylococcus hyicus

A

Épidermatite exsudative du porc, mammite

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4
Q

Streptococcus pyogenes

A

Affecte humains

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5
Q

Streptococcus agalactiae

A

Mammite

Ruminants

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6
Q

Streptococcus equi

A

Gourme (infection respiratoire)

Cheval

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7
Q

Streptococcus zooepidemicus

A

Infection respiratoire cheval

Mammite cheval/ruminant

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8
Q

Streptococcus equisimilis

A

Infection respiratoire, septicémie néonatale chez le poulain

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9
Q

Streptococcus canis

A

Infection de la peau, génitale, otite, fascéite nécrosante

Chien/chat

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10
Q

Streptococcus uberis

A

Mammite

Ruminant

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11
Q

Streptococcus suis

A

Polysérosite, méningite, arthrite

Porc –> zoonose

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12
Q

Streptococcus dysgalactiae

A

Mammite

Ruminant

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13
Q

Enterococcus faecalis

A

Infection urinaire chez le chien

Infection plaie, mammite, endocardite

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14
Q

Enterococcus faecium

A

Infection urinaire chez le chien

Infection plaie

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15
Q

Corynebacterium renale

A

Pyélonéphrite, cystite

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16
Q

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis

A

Lymphadénite caséeuse ovin, caprin, équin

Mammite ovin, caprin, bovin

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17
Q

Corynebacterium kutscheri

A

Abcès rongeurs

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18
Q

Corynebacterium bovis

A

Parfois mammite ruminants

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19
Q

Trueperella pyogenes

A

Abcès, mammite, pneumonie abcédative

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20
Q

Rhodococcus equi

A

Bronchopneumonie suppurative, entérite poulain, lymphadénite cervicale porc
Zoonose

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21
Q

Listeria monocytogenes

A

Lésion système nerveux, reproducteur, septicémies, mammites

Toxi-infection alimentaire

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22
Q

Erysipelothrix rhusopathiae

A

Rouget porc
Septicémie dinde
Vaccin commercial
Zoonose occupationnelle

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23
Q

Bacillus anthracis

A

Anthrax
Zoonose
MADO

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24
Q

Actinobaculum suis

A

Cystite, pyélonéphrite porc

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25
Q

Clostridium perfringens

A

C –> volaille, porcelet, mortalité subite, entérite nécrotique, diarrhée hémorragique
G –> volaille, entérite nécrotique toxine NETB
A-F –> entérotoxémie, dysenterie, entérite nécrotique

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26
Q

Clostridium tetani

A

Tétanos

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27
Q

Clostidium botulinum

A

Botulisme

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28
Q

Clostridium chauvoei, septicum, novyi, sordelli

A

Infections gangrène gazeuse (peau, muscle, muqueuses)

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29
Q

Clostridium difficile

A

Colite hémorragique

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30
Q

Clostridium piliforme

A

Maladie de Tyzzer

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31
Q

Clostridium colinum

A

Entérite ulcéreuse

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32
Q

Clostridium haemolyticum

A

Hémoglobinurie bacillaire

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33
Q

Clostridium spiroforme

A

Entérite

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34
Q

Nocardia asteroïdes

A

Lésions suppuratives, granulomateuses, souvent chroniques (mammite, granulome pulmonaire)

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35
Q

Actinomyces bovis

A

Lumpy jaw chez le bovin

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36
Q

Dermatophilus congolensis

A

Épidermatite exsudative bovin, équin, ovin

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37
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

Tuberculose
Humain, chien, chat
Zoonose
MADO

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38
Q

Mycobacterium bovis

A

Tuberculose
Bovin, humain, chien, chat
Zoonose
MADO

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39
Q

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis

A

Maladie de John bovin (mange bien mais perd du poids)

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40
Q

Mycobacterium avium

A

Aviaire, porc, humain

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41
Q

Mycobacterium lepraemurium

A

Lèpre féline (canine)

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42
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Plaie, otite, conjonctivite, cystite, pneumonie.
Nosocomiale
Contagieux vison, chinchilla

43
Q

Moraxella bovis

A

Kératoconjonctivite bovin

44
Q

Bordetella bronchiseptica

A

Toux de chenil
Rhinite atrophiante porc
Bronchopneumonie

45
Q

Bordetella avium

A

Maladie respiratoire du dindonneau

46
Q

Burkholderia mallei

A

Morve équin

MADO

47
Q

Burkholderia pseudomallei

A

Pseudogourme (septicémie suraïgue, aïgue localisée, chronique ou latente)

48
Q

Salmonella enterica

A

Sérotypes
Toxi-infection alimentaire
Zoonose possible

49
Q

Shigella

A

Dysenterie bacillaire

Primates

50
Q

Escherichia coli

A

Sérotypie
Zoonose EHEC, STEC
Mammite

51
Q

Escherichia coli UPEC

A

Infection urinaire chat/chien

52
Q

Escherichia coli ETEC

A

Diarrhée néonatale bovin
Diarrhée néonatale porc
Diarrhée post-sevrage porc (4-8 semaines)
Gastro-entérite hémorragique porc (1-8 semaines)

53
Q

Escherichia coli STEC

A

Maladie de l’oedème porc (4-8 semaines)

54
Q

Escherichia coli AEEC

A

Diarrhée post-sevrage porc (4-8 semaines)

55
Q

Escherichia coli APEC

A

Colisepticémie volaille (5-10 semaines)

56
Q

Proteus mirabilis

A

Cystite, otite, infection plaie

57
Q

Klebsiella pneumoniae

A 
Mammite bovin (environnement)
Infection respiratoire chevaux
58
Q

Enterobacter cloacae/aerogenes

A

Occasionnellement mammite bovin

59
Q

Yersinia enterocolitica

A

Toxi-infections alimentaires

Zoonose

60
Q

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

A

Pseudotuberculose rongeurs

Zoonose

61
Q

Yersinia pestis

A

Peste humain

62
Q

Aeromonas salmonicida

A

Furonculose truite/saumon

63
Q

Aeromonas hydrophila

A

Abcès, gastro-entérite

Zoonose

64
Q

Pasteurella multocida

A

Pneumonies bovin, porc
Rhinite atrophiante porc
Abcès chien, chat, lapin

65
Q

Mannheimia haemolytica/varigena

A

Pneumonies, septicémies bovin

66
Q

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae

A

Pleuropneumonie porcine

67
Q

Actinobacillus suis

A

Arthrite, pneumonies, péricardites porc

68
Q

Actinobacillus equuli

A

Sleepy foal disease

69
Q

Actinobacillus lignieresii

A

Langue de bois bovin

70
Q

Haemophilus parasuis

A

Maladie de Glasser, porc

polysérosite, méningite, arthrite, pneumonie

71
Q

Haemophilus paragallinarum

A

Coryza infectieux volaille

72
Q

Histophilus somni

A

Bronchopneumonie, avortement, myocardite
Méningo-encéphalite thromboembolique
Bovin

73
Q

Taylorella equigenitalis

A

Métrite contagieuse équine

74
Q

Francisella tularensis

A

Tularémie humain, mammifère, oiseaux

Zonnose

75
Q

Brucella abortus

A

Avortement bovin, contagieux
Zoonose –> fièvre ondulante
MADO

76
Q

Coxiella burnetii

A

Avortements petits ruminants

Zoonose –> fièvre Q

77
Q

Campylobacter jejuni

A

Entérite chien, chat, humain
Zoonose
Toxi-infection alimentaire (volaille)

78
Q

Campylobacter fetus

A

Infertilité, avortements

Ruminants

79
Q

Helicobacter (pylori, canis, felis)

A

Gastrites, ulcères

80
Q

Bacteroides fragilis

Fusobacterium necrophorum

A

Lésions nécrotiques, abcédatives

Odeur putride

81
Q

Dichelobacter nodosus

A

Piétin

82
Q

Brachypsira hyodysenteriae

A

Dysenterie porcine

83
Q

Brachyspira hampsonii

A

Dysenterie porcine

84
Q

Brachyspira pilosicoli

A

Spirochétose intestinale

85
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi

A

Maladie de Lyme (dermatite, polyarthrite, méningite, myocardite)
Tique Ixodes scapularis

86
Q

Leptospira interrogans

A

Avortements, infertilité, déficience rénale et hépatique, cécité, mammite atypique
Zoonose

87
Q

Mycoplasma bovis

A

Pneumonie, arthrite, otite, mammite

88
Q

Mycoplasma gallisepticum

A

Maladie respiratoire chronique du dindon

89
Q

Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

A

Pneumonie porc

90
Q

Mycoplasma hyorhinis

A

Polysérosite, arthrite, pneumonies

Porc

91
Q

Mycoplasma haemofelis

A

Anémie hémolytique chat

92
Q

Mycoplasma cynos/canis

A

Pneumonies multifactorielles chien

93
Q

Ureaplasma diversum

A

Vulvovaginite, infertilité, avortement, pneumonie

Bovin

94
Q

Rickettsia rickettsii

A

Fièvre pourprée des Rocheuses
Chien, humain
Tique Dermacentor andersoni/variabilis

95
Q

Anaplasma marginale

A

Anémie, ictère, mortalité possible. Affecte globules rouges.
Ruminants domestiques et sauvages
MADO

96
Q

Erlichia canis

A

Pancytopénie canine tropicale

Touche aussi humain, rongeurs, ruminants

97
Q

Neorickettsia helminthoeca

A

Salmon poisoning
Vecteur douve Nanophyetus salmincola
Dépression sévère, hypertrophie noeuds lymphatiques, vomissements, diarrhées, entérite hémorragique

98
Q

Neorickettsia risticii

A

Erlichiose monocytaire équine

Fièvre, anorexie, diarrhée, fourbure, avortement

99
Q

Chlamydia suis

A

Conjonctivite, entérite, pneumonie porc

100
Q

Chlamydophila psittaci

A

Gêne respiratoire, diarrhée
Cacatoès, perroquets, perruches, pigeons
Zoonose –> toux, pneumonie

101
Q

Chlamydophila abortus

A

Avortements ruminants, contagieux

Zoonose

102
Q

Chlamydophila felis

A

Conjonctivite, problèmes respiratoires

Zoonose

103
Q

Bartonella henselae

A

Bactériémie transitoire chez le chat

Zoonose –> maladie de la griffure de chat

Infectio (6 decks)

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