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Microbiología (Murray) > Bacterias Frecuentes Y Síndromes Asociados > Flashcards

Bacterias Frecuentes Y Síndromes Asociados Flashcards

1
Q

Sepsis general

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus coagulasa-negativo
Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae

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2
Q

Sepsis relacionada en catéteres

A

Staphylococcus coagulasa negativo

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3
Q

Tromboflebitis séptica

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Bacteroides fragilis

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4
Q

Endocarditis

A

Streptococcus viridans
Staphylococcus coagulasa negativo

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5
Q

Miocarditis / Pericarditis

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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6
Q

Faringitis

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (grupo A)

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7
Q

Sinusitis

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenzae
Moraxella catarrhalis
Mezcla de aerobios y anaerobios

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8
Q

Otitis externa

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Staphylococcus aureus

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9
Q

Otitis media

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenzae
Moraxella catarrhalis

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10
Q

Conjuntivitis

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Haemophilus aegyptus

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11
Q

Queratitis

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Pseudomona aeruginosa

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12
Q

Endoftalmitis

A

Bacillus aereus
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomona aeruginosa

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13
Q

Bronquitis

A

Moraxella catarrhalis
Haemophilus influenzae
Streptococcus pneumoniae

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14
Q

Bronquitis

A

Moraxella catarrhalis
Haemophilus influenzae
Streptococcus pneumoniae

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15
Q

Empiema

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Streptococcus pyogenes (grupo A)

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16
Q

Neumonia

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae
Staphylococcus aureus
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Otros enterobacteriaceae

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17
Q

Meningitis

A

Streptococcus agalactiae (grupo B)
Escherichia coli
Haemophilus influenzae
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Neisseria meningiditis
Listeria monoeytogenes

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18
Q

Encefalitis

A

Raramente bacteriana

19
Q

Absceso cerebral

A

Staphylococcus aereus
Especies de fusobacterium
Cocos anaerobios

20
Q

Empiema subdural

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pneumoniae

21
Q

Peritonitis

A

Escherichia coli
Bacteroides fragilis
Especies de enterococcus

22
Q

Peritonitis asociado a diálisis

A

Staphylococcus coagulasa negativo

23
Q

Gastritis

A

Helicobacter pylori

24
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Especies de salmonella
Shigella
Campylobacter jejuni
Campylobacter coli
Escherichia coli
Vibrio cholera
Vibrio parahemolyticus
Bacillus aereus
Pseudomona aeruginosa

25
Q

Diarrea asociada a antibióticos

A

Clostridium dificile

26
Q

Intoxicación alimentaria

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Bacilos aereus

27
Q

Proctitis

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

28
Q

Úlceras genitales

A

Treponema pallidum
Haemophilus ducreyi

29
Q

Uretritis

A

Neisseria gonorrheae
Chlamydia trachomatis
Mycoplasma genitalium

30
Q

Vaginitis

A

Mycoplasma hominis
Especies de Mobiluncus
Otras especies anaerobias

31
Q

Cervictis

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Chlamydia trachomatis
Moraxella genitalium

32
Q

Cistitis y pielonefritis

A

Escherichia coli
Proteus mirabilis
Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Otras enterobacteriaceae

33
Q

Cálculos renales

A

Proteus mirabilis
Staphylococcus saprophyticus

34
Q

Cálculos renales

A

Proteus mirabilis
Staphylococcus saprophyticus

35
Q

Absceso renal

A

Staphylococcus aureus

36
Q

Prostatitis

A

Escherichia coli

37
Q

Impétigo

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (grupo A)
Staphylococcus aureus

38
Q

Foliculitis

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomona aeruginosa

39
Q

Furunculos y absesos

A

Staphylococcus aureus

40
Q

Paroniquia

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pyogenes (grupo A)
Pseudomona aeruginosa

41
Q

Erispelas

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (grupo A)

42
Q

Celulitis

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (grupo A)
Staphylococcus aureus

43
Q

Fascitis y celulitis necrotizante

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (grupo A)
Clostridium perfingens
Bacilos fragilis

44
Q

Angiomatosis bacilar

A

Bartonella henselae
Bartonrlla quintana

Microbiología (Murray) (5 decks)

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