Bactérias/Fármacos Flashcards

1
Q

Staphylococcus aureus

A

Oxacilina, cefaclor, cefadroxil, cefuroxima

MRSA: Vancomicina ou ceftarolina

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2
Q

Staphylococcus epidermidis

A

Penicilina G, oxacilina, vancomicina, cefalotina (grávidas)

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3
Q

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

A

Penicilina G, oxacilina, vancomicina, norfloxacino, cefalotina, cefalexina

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4
Q

Streptococcus pyogenes

A

Amoxicilina

Penicilinas naturais, cefaclor, cefadroxil, cefalexina, cefalotina

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5
Q

Streptococcus agalactiae

A

Ampicilina ou penicilina + genta

Cefotaxima

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6
Q

Streptococcus viridans

A

Penicilina G cristalina + genta, vanco, ampicilina

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7
Q

Enterococcus

A

Ampicilina, vancomicina

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8
Q

Streptococcus pneumoniae

A

Penicilina G, amoxicilina + clavulanato, vancomicina

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9
Q

Neisseria meningitidis

A

Ceftriaxona, aztreonam, meropenem ou cloranfenicol

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10
Q

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

A

Ciprofloxacino + azitromicina

Ceftriaxona +azitromicina

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11
Q

Moraxella catarrhalis

A

Amoxicilina + clavulanato
Cefuroxima
Azitromicina
Levofloxacino

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12
Q

Clostridium tetani

A

Penicilina ou metronidazol

SAT e IGHAT

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13
Q

Clostridium botulinum

A

Soro antibotulinico

Não dar aminoglicosídeos nem tetraciclinas

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14
Q

Clostridium difficile

A

Vanco ou teicoplanina

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15
Q

Bacillus anthracis

A

Ciprofloxacino ou levofloxacino

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16
Q

Bacillus cereus

A

Vanco

17
Q

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

A

Soro antidifterico

18
Q

Listeria

A

Ampicilina+genta

Cotrimoxazol

19
Q

Escherichia coli

A

Ampicilina + genta (meningite RN)
Norfloxacino (cistite)
Ciprofloxacino, cotrimoxazol, ampicilina +genta… (pielonefrite)

20
Q

Shigella

A

Ciprofloxacino, ceftriaxona, azitromicina

21
Q

Yersinia pestis

A

Estreptomicina, tetraciclina, doxiciclina

22
Q

Salmonella tiphy

A

Quinolonas, ceftriaxona, azitromicina

23
Q

Klebsiella

A

Cefotaxima, ceftriaxona, ceftazidima, Cipro, genta

24
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Cipro, cefotazidima, amica, imipenem

25
Q

H. Pylori

A

Omeprazol + claritromicina + amoxicilina ou metronidazol

26
Q

Vibrio cholerae

A

Doxiciclina ou tetraciclina

27
Q

Acinetobacter baumanni

A

Polimixina B

28
Q

Haemophilus influenzae

A

Ceftriaxona ou cefotaxima

29
Q

Treponema pallidum pallidum

A

Penicilina G benzatina, cristalina ou doxiciclina

30
Q

Leptospira

A

Penicilina G, aminopenicilinas, doxiciclina e ceftriaxona

31
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi

A

Doxiciclina ceftriaxona ou amoxicilina

32
Q

Borrelia recurrentis

A

Penicilina G, tetraciclina, ceftriaxona ou eritromicina

33
Q

Rickettsia

A

Doxiciclina ou cloranfenicol

34
Q

Coxiella

A

Doxiciclina

35
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

RIPE (rifampicina+isoniazida+pirazinamida+etambutol)