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Derma > Bacterianas > Flashcards

Bacterianas Flashcards

1
Q

Características de Impétigo Vulgar

A

Staphylococcus aureus ampollar Húmeda 60%
Streptococcus pyogenes costrosa y seca
Contagiosa autoinoculable
NIÑOS
Primario sin dermatosis previa orificios naturales
Secundario posterior a dermatosis

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2
Q

Tx de impétigo vulgar

A

Aseo + antiséptico local
Agua de alibour (sulffato de cobre o zinc)
Antibioteico sistémico
Dicloxacilina 100 mg/kg/día
Adultos 500 mg 6 h 5-7 días

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3
Q

Características de la foliculitis

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Pústula 1-3mm con pelo en el centro rodeada de eritema

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4
Q

Forunculosis características

A

Infección profunda folículo piloso
Staphylo aureus
Necrosis central con destrucción complejo pilosebáceo pus amarillento
Cara pliegues axilares inguinales cuello muslos y nalgas
Pústulas o abcsesos 2 cm con halo eritematoso y doloroso
cicatriz

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5
Q

Carbunco estafilocócico ántrax

A

Unión de varios abscesos y profundidad

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6
Q

CC forunculosis

A
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7
Q

Tx de forunculosis

A
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8
Q

Ántrax Características

A

Enzoótica
Bacillus anthracis
Aerobia estricta
1-3 días
Areola vesicular de chaussier
Edema maligno linfangitis adenitis
Arma bioterrorismo
Vesículas rodeada de zona necrótica

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9
Q

Tx de ántrax

A
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10
Q

Características de hidrosadenitis

A

Staphyloccocus Aureus
Triada de oclusión folicular, foliculitis celulitis acne conglobata
tetrada seno pilonidal

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11
Q

CC de hidrosadenitis

A
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12
Q

Tx de hidrosadenitis

A

Evitar traumatismos ropa ajustada humedad antitranspira
aseo
Fometos polvo sulfatado (cobre+zinc)
Antibiotico topico fusidico
QX extirpación en bloque
Antibiotico sistemico Dicloxacilina 1-2g/d vo 10 días
Diamino difenil sulfona dapsona
Retinoide sistémico, isotretinoína

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13
Q

Erisipela características

A

Placa eritematoescamosa
Estreptococo B hemolítico A RN b ALGUNAS VECES saUREUS
Aguda
Triada (calor, color brillo, dolor) + fiebre y síntomas
45- 64 años

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14
Q

Erisipela CC

A

Linfangitis y adenopatía
Aguda
Astenia cefalea adinamia nauseas vomitos, linfostasis - elefatiasis nostra

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15
Q

Labs en ERISIPELA

A

Leucocitosis
Sedimentación globular
Proteína C reactiva

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16
Q

TX erisipela

A

Medidas generales reposo inmovilización elevación de la región
Fomentos polvos sulfatados

17
Q

Celulitis

A

sTREPTOCOCO a S. AUREUS
Inflamación TCS

18
Q

CC celulitis

A
19
Q

Ectima Características

A

Streptococcos pyogeneso
Piernas
Pústulas úlceras
Alcoholico

20
Q

CC ECTIMA

A

Derma (7 decks)

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