Bacterial_gen Flashcards

1
Q

parts of plasmid define: ori(pBr322)

A

origin of replication for plasmid pBr322

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2
Q

parts of plasmid define: f1 ori

A

origin of replication specific to f1 cells

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3
Q

parts of plasmid define: KanR

A

kanamycin resistance gene used for selection

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4
Q

parts of plasmid define: bom (oriT)

A

necessary for conjugation

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5
Q

parts of plasmid define: rop

A

small protein that regulates plasmid DNA replication by modulation of transcription initiation of primer RNA precursor

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6
Q

parts of plasmid define: lacI/lacI promoter

A

repressor used for selectable expression of downstream genes

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7
Q

parts of plasmid define: lacO

A

operon required for transport/metabolism of lactose, used for inducible expression of genes of interest

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8
Q

parts of plasmid define: T7 terminator

A

transcription termination site to ensure desired transcript produced

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9
Q

parts of plasmid define: Restriction sites

A

handy for cloning and determining if your plasmid incorporated an insert

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10
Q

parts of plasmid define: Primer sites

A

handy for amplification and sequencing to see what you actually transfected in a large array

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11
Q

parts of plasmid define: AviTag-MPB-Ruby-His

A

Assorted tags that can be added to protein to purify easily

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12
Q

genetically tractable

A

able to take up a plasmid and express markers on those plasmids, as well as grow on media we are capable of making

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13
Q

suicide vector components

A

selectable marker, counter selectable marker, mutation of interest

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14
Q

why is suicide vector forced to integrate by homologous recombination? (2)

A
  1. Has a non-functional ori

2. Selection for selectable marker (antibiotic resistance)

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15
Q

why do we need a counter selectable marker on suicide vector?

A

Because we perform a second crossing over event, and need to select against the cells which don’t have a clean background by removing them from population (negative selection)

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16
Q

what is a common example of a counter selectable marker?

A

sacB, which renders sucrose toxic

17
Q

how to verify suicide allele exchange?

A

PCR/sequencing

18
Q

Tn-seq

A

transposon insertion/sequencing - a type of screen to identify mostly LOF mutations