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Organism Exam > Bacterial Pathogens > Flashcards

Bacterial Pathogens Flashcards

1
Q

Acinetobacter sp. GS

A

Neg

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2
Q

Acinetobacter sp. morphology

A

coccobacilli

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3
Q

Acinetobacter sp. diseases

A

bacteremia

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4
Q

Actinomyces sp. GS

A

pos

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5
Q

Actinomycete sp. morphology

A

bacillus

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6
Q

Actinomycete sp. diseases

A

lesions, primarily in the mouth mucosa

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7
Q

bacillus anthracis GS

A

pos

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8
Q

bacillus anthracis morphology

A

bacillus

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9
Q

bacillus anthracis special features

A

endospores

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10
Q

bacillus anthracis diseases

A

anthrax

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11
Q

bacillus cereus GS

A

pos

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12
Q

bacillus cereus morphology

A

bacillus

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13
Q

bacillus cereus special feature

A

endospores

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14
Q

bacillus cereus disease

A

food poisoning

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15
Q

bacillus subtilis GS

A

pos

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16
Q

bacillus subtilis morphology

A

bacillius

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17
Q

bacillus subtilis special feature

A

endospores

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18
Q

bacillus subtilis disease

A

food poisoning if immunocompromised

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19
Q

bacteroides GS

A

neg

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20
Q

bacteroides morphology

A

bacillius

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21
Q

bacteroides special feature

A

anaerobic

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22
Q

bacteroides disease

A

PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease)

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23
Q

bordetella pertussis GS

A

neg

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24
Q

bordetella pertussis morphology

A

coccobacilli

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25
Q

bordetella pertussis disease

A

whooping cough

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26
Q

borrelia burgdorferi GS

A

neg

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27
Q

borrelia burgdorferi morphology

A

spirochete

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28
Q

borrelia burgdorferi disease

A

Lymes disease

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29
Q

Brucella sp. GS

A

neg

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30
Q

Brucella sp. morphology

A

coccobacilli

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31
Q

Brucella sp. special feature

A

often intracellular

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32
Q

Brucella sp. disease

A

brucellosis

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33
Q

campylobacter jejuni GS

A

neg

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34
Q

campylobacter jejuni morphology

A

bacillus

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35
Q

campylobacter jejuni disease

A

dysentery, acute intestinal disease

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36
Q

chlamydia sp. GS

A

neg

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37
Q

chlamydia sp. morphology

A

coccobacilli

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38
Q

chlamydia sp. special feature

A

intracellular

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39
Q

chlamydia sp. disease

A

genital tract infections, trachoma

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40
Q

clostridium botulinum GS

A

pos

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41
Q

clostridium botulinum morphology

A

bacillus

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42
Q

clostridium botulinum special features

A

endospores and anaerobic

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43
Q

clostridium botulinum disease

A

botulism, food poisoning

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44
Q

clostridium difficile GS

A

pos

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45
Q

clostridium difficile morphology

A

bacillus

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46
Q

clostridium difficile special feature

A

endospores and anaerobic

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47
Q

clostridium difficile disease

A

gastrointestinal infections, superinfections

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48
Q

clostridium perfringens GS

A

pos

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49
Q

clostridium perfringens morphology

A

bacillius

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50
Q

clostridium perfringens special feature

A

endospores and anaerobic

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51
Q

clostridium perfringens disease

A

gas gangrene, food poisoning

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52
Q

clostridium tetani GS

A

pos

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53
Q

clostridium tetani morphology

A

bacillus

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54
Q

clostridium tetani special feature

A

endospores and anaerobic

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55
Q

clostridium tetani disease

A

tetanus (lockjaw)

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56
Q

enterobacter species GS

A

neg

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57
Q

enterobacter species morphology

A

bacillus

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58
Q

enterobacter species disease

A

bacteremia, nosocomial pneumonia

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59
Q

enterococcus faecalis GS

A

pos

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60
Q

enterococcus faecalis morphology

A

cocci, chains

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61
Q

enterococcus faecalis disease

A

endocarditis

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62
Q

enterococcus sp. GS

A

pos

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63
Q

enterococcus sp. morphology

A

cocci, chains

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64
Q

enterococcus sp. disease

A

endocarditis, dental, infections: bowel, liver, appendix

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65
Q

E. coli (non O157) GS

A

neg

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66
Q

E. coli (non O157) morphology

A

bacillus

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67
Q

E. coli (non O157) disease

A

UTI, meningitis, opportunistic infections

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68
Q

E coli O157:H7 GS

A

neg

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69
Q

E coli O157:H7 morphology

A

bacillus

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70
Q

E coli O157:H7 disease

A

hemolytic uremic syndrome, gastrointestinal infections

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71
Q

Gardnerella vaginalis GS

A

gram variable

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72
Q

Gardnerella vaginalis morphology

A

bacillus

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73
Q

Gardnerella vaginalis disease

A

bacterial vaginitis

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74
Q

haemophilus influenzae GS

A

neg

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75
Q

haemophilus influenzae morphology

A

bacillus

76
Q

haemophilus influenzae disease

A

meningitis, pneumonia, bacteremia

77
Q

helicobacter pylori GS

A

neg

78
Q

helicobacter pylori morphology

A

bacillus

79
Q

helicobacter pylori disease

A

gastritis, gastric cancer, gastroduidenal and peptic ulcer

80
Q

klebsiella pneuminiae GS

A

neg

81
Q

klebsiella pneuminiae morphology

A

bacillus

82
Q

klebsiella pneuminiae disease

A

pneumonia

83
Q

lactobacillus acidophilus GS

A

pos

84
Q

lactobacillus acidophilus morphology

A

bacillus

85
Q

lactobacillus acidophilus disease

A

dental caries (cavities)

86
Q

legionella pneumophilia GS

A

neg

87
Q

legionella pneumophilia morphology

A

bacillus

88
Q

legionella pneumophilia disease

A

atypical pneumonia, legionellosis (legionnaires disease)

89
Q

mycobacterium leprae GS

A

N/A

90
Q

mycobacterium leprae morphology

A

bacillus

91
Q

mycobacterium leprae special feature

A

acid fast

92
Q

mycobacterium leprae disease

A

leprosy

93
Q

mycobacterium tuberculosis GS

A

N/A

94
Q

mycobacterium tuberculosis morphology

A

bacillus

95
Q

mycobacterium tuberculosis special feature

A

acid fast

96
Q

mycobacterium tuberculosis disease

A

tuberculosis

97
Q

neisseria gonorrhea GS

A

neg

98
Q

neisseria gonorrhea morphology

A

cocci, diplococci

99
Q

neisseria gonorrhea disease

A

gonorrhea, neonatal gonorrheal ophthalmia, bacteremia

100
Q

neisseria meningitidis GS

A

neg

101
Q

neisseria meningitidis morphology

A

cocci, diplococci

102
Q

neisseria meningitidis disease

A

meningitis, bacteremia

103
Q

nocardia GS

A

N/A

104
Q

nocardia morphology

A

bacillus

105
Q

nocardia special feature

A

acid fast

106
Q

nocardia disease

A

nocardiasis

107
Q

propionibacterium acnes GS

A

pos

108
Q

propionibacterium acnes morphology

A

bacillus

109
Q

propionibacterium acnes special feature

A

anaerobic

110
Q

propionibacterium acnes disease

A

acne, chronic blepharitis

111
Q

proteus sp. GS

A

neg

112
Q

proteus sp. morphology

A

bacillus

113
Q

proteus sp. disease

A

UTI

114
Q

pseudomonas sp. GS

A

neg

115
Q

pseudomonas sp. GS

A

neg

116
Q

pseudomonas sp. morphology

A

bacillus

117
Q

pseudomonas sp. disease

A

catheter bacteremia, UTI, IV-line bacteremia, aggressive keratitis

118
Q

salmonella enterica GS

A

neg

119
Q

salmonella enterica morphology

A

bacillus

120
Q

salmonella enterica disease

A

typhoid fever

121
Q

salmonella sp. GS

A

neg

122
Q

salmonella sp. morphology

A

bacillus

123
Q

salmonella sp. disease

A

food poisoning, dysentery, gastrointestinal infections

124
Q

shigella sp. GS

A

neg

125
Q

shigella sp. morphology

A

bacillus

126
Q

shigella sp. disease

A

shigellosis (bacillary dysentery)

127
Q

staphylococci sp. GS

A

pos

128
Q

staphylococci sp. morphology

A

cocci, clusters

129
Q

staphylococci sp. special feature

A

impetigo

130
Q

staphylococcus aureus GS

A

pos

131
Q

staphylococcus aureus morphology

A

cocci, clusters

132
Q

staphylococcus aureus disease

A

boils, carbuncles, catheter or IV bacteremia, endocarditis, food poisoning, nosocomial pneumonia, skin infections, toxic shock syndrome

133
Q

staphylococcus epidermis GS

A

pos

134
Q

staphylococcus epidermis morphology

A

cocci, clusters

135
Q

staphylococcus epidermis disease

A

catheter or IV line bacteremia

136
Q

staphylococcus saprophyticus GS

A

pos

137
Q

staphylococcus saprophyticus morphology

A

cocci, clusters

138
Q

staphylococcus saprophyticus disease

A

UTI

139
Q

MRSA staphylococcus aureus GS

A

pos

140
Q

MRSA staphylococcus aureus morphology

A

cocci, clusters

141
Q

MRSA staphylococcus aureus special feature

A

methicillin resistant

142
Q

MRSA staphylococcus aureus disease

A

resistant nosocomial infections

143
Q

VRSA staphylococcus aureus GS

A

pos

144
Q

VRSA staphylococcus aureus morphology

A

cocci, clusters

145
Q

VRSA staphylococcus aureus special feature

A

vancomycin resistant

146
Q

VRSA staphylococcus aureus disease

A

resistant nosocomial infections

147
Q

streptococcus sp. GS

A

pos

148
Q

streptococcus sp. morphology

A

cocci, chains

149
Q

streptococcus sp. disease

A

dental disease, infections of liver, bowel, appendix, diverticular abscess

150
Q

Group A strep GS

A

pos

151
Q

Group A strep morphology

A

cocci, chains

152
Q

Group A strep special feature

A

beta hemolytic

153
Q

Group A strep disease

A

bacteremia, strep throat, impetigo, necrotizing fascitis

154
Q

Group A strep (strep pyogenes) GS

A

pos

155
Q

Group A strep (strep pyogenes) morphology

A

cocci, chains

156
Q

Group A strep (strep pyogenes) special feature

A

beta hemolytic

157
Q

Group A strep (strep pyogenes) disease

A

bacteremia, strep throat, impetigo, necrotizing fasciitis, scarlet fever, toxic shock

158
Q

Group B Strep GS

A

pos

159
Q

Group B Strep morphology

A

cocci, chains

160
Q

Group B Strep special feature

A

beta hemolytic

161
Q

Group B Strep disease

A

bacteremia, neonatal sepsis, post partum infections

162
Q

streptococcus mutans GS

A

pos

163
Q

streptococcus mutans morphology

A

cocci, chains

164
Q

streptococcus mutans special feature

A

alpha hemolytic, capsules

165
Q

streptococcus mutans disease

A

dental caries, endocarditis

166
Q

streptococcus pneumoniae GS

A

pos

167
Q

streptococcus pneumoniae morphology

A

cocci, chains

168
Q

streptococcus pneumoniae special feature

A

alpha hemolytic, capsules

169
Q

streptococcus pneumoniae disease

A

pneumonia, otitis, meningitis, sinitus

170
Q

treponema pallidum GS

A

neg

171
Q

treponema pallidum morphology

A

spirtochete

172
Q

treponema pallidum disease

A

chronic meningitis, syphilis

173
Q

vibrio cholerae GS

A

neg

174
Q

vibrio cholerae morphology

A

bacillus

175
Q

vibrio cholerae diseae

A

cholera

176
Q

vibrio parahaemolyticus GS

A

neg

177
Q

vibrio parahaemolyticus morphology

A

bacillus

178
Q

vibrio parahaemolyticus disease

A

food poisoning, watery diarrhea

179
Q

yesinia pestis GS

A

neg

180
Q

yesinia pestis morphology

A

bacillus

181
Q

yesinia pestis disease

A

plague

182
Q

yersinia enterocolitica GS

A

neg

183
Q

yersinia enterocolitica morphology

A

bacillus

184
Q

yersinia enterocolitica disease

A

gastrointestinal infections

185
Q

bacillus subtilis special feature

A

endospores

Organism Exam (8 decks)

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