BACTERIAL DISEASES Flashcards

1
Q

“Causal organism”-TYPHOID

A

Salmonella typhi

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2
Q

Mode of transmission-TYPHOID

A

Contaminated food and water

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3
Q

they were a typhoid carrier and cook

A

typhoid Mary (Mary Mallon)

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4
Q

Incubation period- TYPHOID

A

1-3 weeks

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5
Q

symptoms- TYPHOID
(SWSHCL)

she was searching for her chanel lipstick

A

sustained fever
weakness
stomach ache
headache
constipation
loss of appetite

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6
Q

Diagnostic test- TYPHOID

A

WIDAL test- the serum from the blood sample is extracted and some amount of antigen is added to it to conform presence of antibody through antigen-antibody complex formation

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7
Q

Causal organism

A
  1. Streptococcus pneumoniae
  2. Haemophilus influenzae
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8
Q

Mode of transmission

A

through the droplet nuclei/ aerosols released by the infected person into the atmosphere
by using the things of the infected person

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9
Q

region that it affects

A

alveoli- the bacteria fills the alveoli with mucous and lymph making it hard for exchange of gases

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10
Q

region that it affects

A

small intestine

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11
Q

incubation period

A

1-3 days

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12
Q

symptoms

high note for the chanting crowd

A

headache
nails turn blueish-gray(severe cases)
fever
chills
cough

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13
Q

TAB

A

Typhoid, paratyphoid A and B vaccine

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14
Q
A
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