bacteria shape, gram Flashcards
Staph. Aureus
gram +
coccus
Staph epidermidis
gram +
coccus
Staph. Saprophyticus
Gram +
coccus
Strep Pyogenes
Gram +
coccus
Strep Agalactiae
gram +
coccus
Strep Pneumo
Gram +
coccus (diplococci)
grows in pairs
Strep viridans
Strep mutans and sanguins
Gram +
coccus
enterococcus faecium and faecalis
gram +
coccus
Bacillus anthracis
gram +
spore forming
bacillus (rod)
bacillus cereus
gram +
spore forming
bacillus (rod)
Clostridium tetani
gram +
spore forming
bacillus (rod)
clostridium botulinum
Gram +
spore forming
bacillus (rod)
clostridium difficile
gram +
spore forming
bacillus (rod)
clostridium perfringes
gram +
spore forming
bacillus (rod)
Corynbacterium diphtheriae
Gram +
club shaped bacillus (rod)
aniline dye stains granules red and res of cell blue
listeria monocytogenes
gram +
bacillus w/ flagella
facultative intracellular
Actinomyces israelii
gram + filamentous rod (bacillus)
nocardia asteroides
gram + filamentous bacillus (rod)
Neisseria mengingitidis
gram -
encapsulated diplococci (grows in pairs handcuffs)
contain pilli and fimbriae
neisseria fonorrhea
gram -
non-encapsulated diplococci (grows in pairs handcuffs)
contain pilli and fimbriae
klebsiella pneumoniae
gram -
bacillus (rod)
immotile
enterobacter spp
gram -
bacillus (rod)
motile
serratia marcescens
gram -
bacillus (rod)
motile
salmonela enteritidis
gram -
bacillus (rod)
motile
salmonela typhi
gram -
bacillus (rod)
motile
shigella spp
gram -
bacillus (rod)
immotile
facultative intracellular
E. coli
gram -
bacillus (rod)
encapsulated
motile –> fimbriae or pili
Yersenia enterocolitica
gram -
bacillus (rod)
yersenia pestis
gram -
bacillus (rod)
campylobacter jejuni
gram -
curved bacilus (rod)
comma shaped
vibrio spp
gram -
curved bacilus (rod)
comma shaped
helicobacter pylori
gram -
curved bacilus (rod)
comma shaped
motile
proteus mirabilis
gram -
bacillus
swarming motility
borderella pertusis
gram -
pili
haemophilus influenzae
gram -
coccobacilli
legionella pneumophila
gram -
bacillus (weak stain)
pseudomonoas aeruginosa
gram -
bacillus
bartonella henselae
gram -
bacillus
brucella spp
gram -
coccobacilli
facultative intracellular
francisella tularensis
gram -
coccobacilli
facultative intracellular
pasteurella mulocida
gram -
coccobacilli
mycobacterium tuberculosis
acid fast
obligate aerobe
mycobacterium leprae
acid fast
borrelia burgdorferi
spirochette
leptospira interrogans
spirochette
question mark shaped
treponema pallidum
spirochette
chlamydia spp
gram intermediate
obligate intracellular
coxiella burnetii
gram -
gram intermediate
gardnerella vaginalis
gram intermediate
can stain - and +
mycoplasma pneumoniae
no cell wall
no stain
Rickettsia
gram intermediate
weakly gram -