Bacteria and Virus Flashcards

1
Q

host

A

an organism from which a in single parasite takes food or shelter

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2
Q

prokaryote

A

an organism that consits of a single cell that does not have a nucleus

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3
Q

bacilli

A

rod shaped cell

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4
Q

cocci

A

spherical, does not dty out fast

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5
Q

spirilia

A

long and spiral shaped

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6
Q

binary fission

A

a form of asexual reproduction in single celled organism by which one cell divides into two

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7
Q

endospores

A

thickwalled protective spore that forms inside a bacterial cell

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8
Q

nitrogen fixation

A
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9
Q

bioremedation

A

the biological treatment of hazardous waste by living orgnisms

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10
Q

antibiotic

A

medicine used to kill bacteria and other microorganisms

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11
Q

virus

A

a microscopic particle that gets inside a cell and often destroys a cell

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12
Q

pathogenic bacteria

A

bacteria that cause disease

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