Bacteria And Algae Flashcards

1
Q

Bacteria(singular:________)
Are they unicellular

A

Bacterium
Yes

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2
Q

Do Bacteria live in colonies or solitarily?

A

Colonies of MILLIONS

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3
Q

Bacteria can cause diseases like ___________ and ___________.

A

Cholera
Tuberculosis

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4
Q

Size of bacteria may vary from __________.

A

0.2-2 microns
{Fun Fact} 1 micron=0.01 mm

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5
Q

Based on shape of bacteria,they be classified into

A

Spirillia
Cocci
Bacilli
Vibrios

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6
Q

Spirillia

A

Spirillium-spiral

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7
Q

Cocci

A

Coccus - sphere shaped

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8
Q

Bacilli

A

Bacillus - rod shaped

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9
Q

Vibrios

A

Vibrio-comma shaped

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10
Q

Algae (singular:alga) are _______-like organisms

A

Plant like organisms

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11
Q

Why is algae plant like

A

They have cell wall like plant cells(cell wall around cell membrane)
Chlorophyll
Make own food

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12
Q

Algae grows under_________ conditions.

A

Moist

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13
Q

Unicellular algae is classified as _________

A

Microalgae

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14
Q

Microalgae example

A

Chlamydomonas

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15
Q

Multicellular algae are called

A

Macroalgae

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16
Q

Macroalgae examples

A

Spirogyra
Volvox
Fucus

17
Q

Spirogyra is example of __________ form of algae as it has similar cells joined end to end in long chains and appear like _______.

A

Filamentous
Filaments