Bacteria Flashcards
0
Q
True or False: Bacteria replicate in just one direction from a single point of origin?
A
False. While Bacterial DNA does replicate from a single point of origin, it replicates in BOTH directions, not just a single direction
1
Q
What is a bacterial chromosome?
A
Double-stranded DNA molecule, tightly condensed into a nucleotide
2
Q
How do bacteria reproduce?
A
Asexually by binary fission
3
Q
What is binary fission?
A
Asexual reproduction that makes an offspring with all identical genes. Mutations can occur spontaneously.
4
Q
What is a plasmid?
A
A plasmid is a foreign, small, self-replicating DNA molecule that inhabits a bacterium.