Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Viro > bact > Flashcards

bact Flashcards

1
Q

Microsporum canis (Persian Cat)

A

Pseudomycetoma (special ringworm)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Host of intestinal anthrax

A

man, pigs, horse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Corynebacterium renale (incl C. cytiditis, C. pilosum)

A

Contagious bovine pyelonephritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Clostridium septicum

A

malignant edema, causes braxy in sheep, necrotic enteritis in chickens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Yersinia ruckeri

A

enteric red mouth dz fish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Burkholderia mallei

A

glanders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

taylorella equigenitalis

A

Contagious Equine Metritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Moraxella bovis

A

keratoconjunctivits, “pink eye”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Pasteurella multocida type B

A

epizootic hemorrhagic septicemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Avibacterium paragallinarum

A

infectious coryza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Staphylococcal hyicus

A

Greasy Pig Dz /Exudative epidermitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Staphylococcal aureus subsp. anaerobius

A

Cervical Lymphadenitis (sheep)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Histotoxic Clostria

A

C. chauvoei, septicum, novyi, perfringens—- gas gangrene — gas accumulates causing necrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Clostridium novyi type B

A

black disease (infxs necrotic hepatitis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Clostridium perfringens type D

A

pulpy kidney dz, overeating dz in sheep& goat, yellow lamb dz, enterotoxemia in sheep and goat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Salmonella gallinarum

A

fowl typhoid–reportable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

A

fat liver dz, rodentiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Bordatella avium

A

turkey coryza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Bibersteinia trehalosi

A

resembles bovine hemorrhagic septicemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Mycobacterium bovis

A

Zoonotic tuberculosis (broadest host range of all TB)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

actinobacillosis plueropnuemonia

A

pig pnuemonia- blood from nose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Mycoplasma capricolum ssp Capripneumonia

A

Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Leptospirosis borgpetersenii serovar hardjo

A

cattle form of lepto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Staphylococcal aureus (bird)

A

bumble foot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Streptococcus porcinus

A

Jowl Abscess (pig)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Streptococcus equi subsp equi

A

Strangles (horse) M protein virulence factor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Streptococcus equi (disseminated)

A

Bastard Strangles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Streptococcus equi (purpura hemorragica)

A

Immune complex mediated vasculitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathaie

A

Diamond Pig Dz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Staphylococcus aureus (rodent)

A

Botryomycosis, chronic pyogranulomatous inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Host of acute septicemia anthrax

A

horses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Host of pharyngeal anthrax

A

pigs, dogs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Corynebacterium psuedotubercolosis– sheep & goats

A

caseous lymphadenitis (sheep&goats), internal form is “thin ewe syndrome”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Corynebacterium psuedotubercolosis- horses

A

pigeon fever, “colorado strangles” “dry land distemper”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Corynebacterium bovis

A

MOUSE hyperkeratosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Rhodococcus equi

A

foal pneumonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Nocardia asteroides

A

bovine farcy (cutaneous)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Dermatophilus congolensis ( & cyto finding)

A

rain scald (train track)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Trueperella pyogenes

A

Summer mastitis (often secondary to shipping fever)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Actinobaculum suis

A

porcine cystitis and pyelonephritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Clostridium tetani

A

tetanus w/ spastic paralysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Clostridium botulinum

A

botulism w/ flaccid paralysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Clostridium chauvoei

A

Black leg (histotoxic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Clostridium novyi type A

A

big head in rams, histotoxic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Fusobacterium necrophorum

A

foot rot , calf diptheria (liver abscesses)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Porphyromonas spp. & Prvotella spp.

A

produce black iron porphyrin pigments

47
Q

E. coli VTEC

48
Q

E. coli ETEC

A

Metritis-mastitis- agalactiae, Post parnum dysagalactiae syndrome

49
Q

Salmonella typhimurium var copenhagen

A

Paratyphus

50
Q

Salmonella pullorum

A

pullorum dz– typhoid, bacilliary white diarrhea– reportable

51
Q

Yersinia pestis

A

Black death, bubonic plague, pnuemonic plague, septicemic plague

52
Q

Burkholderia pseudomallei

A

melioidosis

53
Q

Bordatella Broncoseptica

A

dog- kennel cough, atrophic rhinitis (pigs)

54
Q

Moraxella bovoculi

A

keratoconjunctivits

55
Q

Pasteurella multocida type A

A

shipping fever complex, enzootic pneumonia complex, mastitis
Fowl Cholera, rhinitis in rabbits
atrophic rhinitis in pigs, lung pasteurellosis of pig

56
Q

Mannheimia hemolytica

A

shipping fever

57
Q

Haemophilus parasuis

58
Q

Clostridium hemolyticum

A

biciliary hemoglobinuria

59
Q

Actinobacillus lignierisii

A

Wooden tongue

60
Q

Actinobacillus equuli

A

sleepy foal dz

61
Q

Mycobacterium avium subsp avium serotypes 1-3

A

avian tuberculosis

62
Q

Mycobacterium leprae (host), lepraemurium (cat)

A

Leprosy/ Hansen’s dz

63
Q

Borellia ancerina

A

avian spirochetosis/borrelliosis

64
Q

Brachyspira hyodysenteriae

A

swine dysentery

65
Q

Treponema paraluis-cuniculi

A

rabbit syphyllis/vent dz

66
Q

Coxiella burnetti

67
Q

Ehrlichiosis canis

A

Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis

68
Q

Ehrlichiosis ewingii

A

Canine granulocytic ehrlichiosis

69
Q

Ehrlichiosis ruminatium

A

african heartwater

70
Q

Neorickettsia helminthoeca

A

salmon potsoniong

71
Q

Mycoplasma bovis

A

mycoplasma mastitis

72
Q

Mycoplasma agalactiae & Mycoplasma putrefaciens

A

Contagious agalactia of sheep and goats

73
Q

RNA synthesis (abx)

74
Q

Mycoplasma Hyopnuemoniae

A

Porcine enzootic pneumonia

75
Q

Coccidoides immitis

A

valley fever

76
Q

Histoplasma capsulatum var. farciminosum

A

African Horse Farcy, epizootic lymphangitis

77
Q

Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis

A

Chytrid fungus (dead frogs)

78
Q

Microsporum gallilnae

A

avian favus

79
Q

microsporum canis

80
Q

Peptidoglycan synthesis (abx)

A

Beta lactams (penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems), Vancomycin, Bacitracin

81
Q

Trichophyton verrucosum

A

cattle dermatophytosis

82
Q

Folic acid synthesis (abx)

A

sulfamethoxazole, dapsone, trimethoprim

83
Q

Treponema (?brennaborense?)

A

Hairy heel warts, papillomatous digital dermatitis

84
Q

sporothrix schenkii

A

rose handlers

85
Q

Pythium insidiosum & Lagenidium

A

swamp cancer

86
Q

Membrane disruption (abx)

A

Polymyxins, Daptomycin, ketoconazole, polyenes

87
Q

Riemerella anatipestifer

A

new duck dz

88
Q

aspergillus fumigatus

A

brooders pneumonia

89
Q

Pseudogymnoascus destructans

A

white nose syndrome

90
Q

Escherichia coli O-78

A

Scabby hip necrotic dermatidis in broilers

91
Q

Salmonella dublin

A

COWS spec. abortions/ subclinical mastitis, diarrhea

92
Q

Salmonella choleraesuis

A

typhoid in pig

93
Q

Rickettsia ricketsii

A

rocky mountain spotted fever

94
Q

test used to detect endotoxin (lipid A)

A

limulus test

95
Q

Corynebacterium psuedotubercolosis– cattle

A

Bovine ulcerative lymphagitis

96
Q

Corynebacterium kutscheri

A

murine pseudotubercolosis

97
Q

Actinomyces bovis

A

Lumpy jaw (pyogranulomatous osteomyelistis)

98
Q

Clostridium piliforme

99
Q

Dichelobacter nodosus

A

foot rot (sheep)

100
Q

Histophillus somni

A

sleepers dz, thromboembolic meningoencephalitis

101
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (includes what)

A

Mammalian tuberculosis; M. tuberculosis, M. bovis, M. africanum, M. microti

102
Q

Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis

103
Q

Protein synthesis 50s (abx)

A

Chloramphenicol, Erythromycin, Clindamycin, Linezolid

104
Q

Neorickettsia risticii

A

potomac horse fever, equine monocytic ehrlichiosis/ equine scours

105
Q

Mycoplasma mycoides spp Mycoides (small colony)

A

Contagious bovine pleuroplneumonia

106
Q

DNA replication (abx)

A

Quinolones, Metronidazole

107
Q

Mycoplasma Haemofelis

A

feline infx anemia

108
Q

Lawsonia intracellularis

A

porcine proliferative enteririts

109
Q

Cryptococcus neoformans

A

cat rhinitis

110
Q

Protein synthesis 30s (abx)

A

Aminoglycosides (streptomycin, kanamycin, gentamycin), tetracyclines

111
Q

actinobacillus pleuropneumonia (host)

112
Q

Campylobacter foetus spp.

A

Bovine Genital Campylobacteriosis (reportable)

113
Q

What does bacteria NOT have

A

no nucleas (prokaryote), no sterol, no membrane bound organelles, no histones, no cytoskeleton

114
Q

Which one has cell membrane (it contains LPS)

Viro (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions