Background Radiation And Intensity Flashcards

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1
Q

Count rate:

A

Number of counts detected per unit time detected by GM tube (corrected by subtracting the background count)

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2
Q

Activity:

A

Number of nuclei of the isotope that decay per second

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3
Q

Power:

A

Rate of energy transfer (activity x energy per decay)

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4
Q

Mole:

A

The number of atoms in 12g of Carbon-12

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5
Q

Decay constant:

A

The probability of each nucleus decaying per second

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6
Q

Half life:

A

Time taken for half of a sample to decay

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7
Q

Number of atoms =

A

Moles x Avogadro’s number

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8
Q

Moles =

A

Mass/molar mass

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